The First Casualty: The War Correspondent as Hero, Propagandist, and Myth Maker

by Phillip Knightley

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Explores repressive political and military influences upon and the truthfulness of the coverage of wars of the past one hundred twenty years by reporters around the world -- Amazon.com.

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5 reviews
4738. The First Casualty From the Crimea to Vietnam: The War Correspondent as Hero, Propagandist, and Myth Maker, by Phillip Knightley (read 14 Aug 2010) This is a 1975 book and covers reporting from the war zone in every war from the Crimean to Vietnam. The author, an Australian, finds war correspondents have generally done a poor job in getting facts to people--usually not the correspondent's fault. He states war cirrespondents in Vietnam did a better job than in any of the other wars he studies. The author is very critical of correspondents who are more interested in having their side win than in getting facts to the public--and I agree with him except when he expects the correspondent to not be "for" the side the correspondent feels show more is the right side. For instance, I deplore non-objective reporting in the Spanish Civil War, but can forgive such in World War II. The book covers a lot of ground and does a good job and I found it consistently worth reading--and often telling me startling things I did not know show less
This review is for the 1975 edition which covers the period from the Crimean War through Viet Nam. My son just purchased the 2004 edition which goes into Iraq. In effect, my son's edition adds about 4 additional chapters to update the book. This is a most interesting story. It informs the reader about the initial work of the war correspondents which included not only covering the war, but also participating in combat.

Of most importance is that the author discusses the relationship between the press, the military, and the government in presenting war to public at home. The role on censorship is covered in depth. I found it startling the extent to which the government and military used the press and were able influence how war was show more presented in a favorable light regardless of the actual situation. I am not naive. It just amazed me how the press corps could sell out to this extent to the military and government. This statement includes all nations, not just the US. Basically, not until the Viet Nam conflict did the press 'step up' to report what was actually going on. Unfortunately, this 'stepping up' created such a negative backlash that the nation over compensated to public opinion affecting national policy. I will not say any more, too personally involved in the situation.

I highly recommend this book for a valuable insight into the military, government, press combine.
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Dull reading at first, but in the end it presented an impressive feel for the drudgery, callousness and injustices of war.
A classic account of military lieing, propaganda and deception in wartime and by the security services.

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Author
19+ Works 1,646 Members
Phillip Knightley was an award-winning investigative journalist with the Sunday Times for twenty years

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Hall, Jacques (Translator)

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The First Casualty: The War Correspondent as Hero, Propagandist, and Myth Maker
Original title
The First Casualty: From the Crimea to Vietnam: The War Correspondent as Hero, Propagandist, and Myth Maker
Alternate titles
The First Casualty: The War Correspondent as Hero and Myth-Maker from the Crimea to Kosovo; The First Casualty: From the Crimea to the Falklands: The War Correspondent as Hero, Propagandist, and Myth Maker
Original publication date
1975 (1e édition originale anglaise, A. Deutsch) (1e édition originale anglaise, A. Deutsch); 1976 (1e traduction et édition française, Flammarion) (1e traduction et édition française, Flammarion)
People/Characters
William Howard Russell; Archibald Forbes; Drew Middleton; Herbert Matthews; Martha Gellhorn
Original language*
Anglais (Royaume-Uni) (Royaume-Uni)
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, History, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
070.4Computer science, information & general worksNews media, journalism & publishingDocumentary media, educational media, news media; journalism; publishingJournalism
LCC
PN4823 .K5Language and LiteratureLiterature (General)Literature (General)Journalism. The periodical press, etc.
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485
Popularity
62,428
Reviews
5
Rating
½ (4.26)
Languages
5 — English, French, Russian, Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
14
ASINs
6