Murder in Aubagne: Lynching, Law, and Justice during the French Revolution

by D.M.G. Sutherland

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This book is a study of faction, lynching, murder, terror and counter-terror during the French Revolution. It examines factionalism in small towns like Aubagne near Marseille, and how this produced the murders and prison massacres of 1795-8. Another major theme is the convergence of lynching from below with official terror from above. Although the terror may have been designed to solve a national emergency in the spring of 1793, in southern France it permitted one faction to continue a show more struggle against its enemies, a struggle that had begun earlier over local issues like taxation and governance. It uses the techniques of micro-history to tell the story of the small town of Aubagne. It then extends the scope to places nearby like Marseille, Arles, and Aix-en-Provence. Along the way, it illuminates familiar topics like the activity of clubs and revolutionary tribunals and then explores largely unexamined areas like lynching, the sociology of faction, the emergence of theories of violent fraternal democracy, and the nature of the White Terror. show less

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8 Works 169 Members

Common Knowledge

People/Characters
Antoine Louis Albitte; Agricole-Marie de Merle, marquis d'Ambert; Victor Amiel; Pierre-Antoine Antonelle; Louis Arnaud de Pons; Félix Aufran (show all 61); Pierre-Jean-Baptiste Auguis; Charles Jean Marie Barbaroux; Paul Barras; Moyse Antoine Pierre Jean Bayle; Jean-Baptiste Barthélémy; Hippolyte Louis, chevalier de Beausset; Louis-Dominique Berenger; Mathieu Blanc-Gilli; Jean Dominique Blanqui; Barthélémy-Charles Boeuf; Joseph Antoine Boisset; Etienne François Antoine Baudil Senchon de Bournissac; Paul Cadroy; Jean-Baptiste Camoin; Victor Maurice de Riquet, comte de Caraman; Jean-François Carteaux; Jean Michel Chambon-Latour; Étienne Martin Chompré; Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois; Charles-François Delacroix; Jean-Baptiste Domergue; François Faren; Louis Marie Stanislas Fréron; Philippe-Charles-Aimé Goupilleau; François Omer Granet; Joseph Guillermy; Nicolas Gury; Samuel Hood, 1st Viscount Hood; Louis François Dominique Isoard; Antoine Jourdan; Joseph Jourdan; Marc-Antoine Jullien; Laurent Lautard; Louis XVI, King of France; Étienne Christophe Maignet; Augustin Maillet; Jean-Paul Marat; Jean-Baptiste Martinot; Pierre Martinot; Jean-Antoine Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau; Jean-Raymond Pierre Mouraille; Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, "Philippe Égalité"; Dominique Pichou; Louis Pignol; François Trophime Rebecqui; François Rey; Jean François Ricord; Augustin Robespierre; Maximilien de Robespierre; Mathieu Rousserie; Jean-Jacques Serres; Etienne Seytres; Antoine Sivan; Etienne Suzan; Etienne Venuse
Important places
Aigues-Mortes, Gard, Occitanie, France; Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Aubagne, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Toulon, Var, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Auriol, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Avignon, Vaucluse, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France (show all 29); Barbentane, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Bayonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France; Beaucaire, Gard, Occitanie, France; Bordeaux, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France; Caen, Calvados, Normandy, France; Gémenos, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Lyon, Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; La Ciotat, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Le Beausset, Var, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Manosque, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Montpellier, Hérault, Occitanie, France; Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Nîmes, Gard, Occitanie, France; Noves, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Orange, Vaucluse, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Paris, Île-de-France, France; Roquevaire, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Salon-de-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Sisteron, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Tarascon-sur-Rhône, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Valence, Drôme, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; Velaux, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
Important events*
Federalist Revolt against the National Convention (Marseilles, Bordeaux, Caen and Lyon); Reign of Terror; Bournissac Affair (Affaire de La Tourette); Massacre of Fort Saint-Jean Jacobin prisoners
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
944.91History & geographyHistory of EuropeFrance and MonacoProvence; Dauphiny; MonacoBouches du Rhône
LCC
DC195 .A77 .S88History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaFrance – Andorra – MonacoHistory of FranceModern, 1515-Revolutionary and Napoleonic period, 1789-1815
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