The Age of Light

by Whitney Scharer

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One of the Best Books of the Year: Parade, Glamour, Real Simple, Refinery29, Yahoo! Lifestyle. "A startlingly modern love story and a mesmerizing portrait of a woman's self-transformation from muse to artist." —Celeste Ng, author of Little Fires Everywhere
"I'd rather take a photograph than be one," Lee Miller declares after she arrives in Paris in 1929, where she soon catches the eye of the famous Surrealist Man Ray. Though he wants to use her only as a model, Lee convinces him to take show more her on as his assistant and teach her everything he knows. As they work together in the darkroom, their personal and professional lives become intimately entwined, changing the course of Lee's life forever.
Lee's journey of self-discovery takes took her from the cabarets of bohemian Paris to the battlefields of war-torn Europe during WWII, from inventing radical new photography techniques to documenting the liberation of the concentration camps as one of the first female war correspondents. Through it all, Lee must grapple with the question of whether it's possible to stay true to herself while also fulfilling her artistic ambition—and what she will have to sacrifice to do so.
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27 reviews
I can't remember the last time I felt THIS uncomfortable reading a book. Or had SUCH trouble rating it. I finally settled on four stars, not so much because I enjoyed it. But because the novel brought up such strong feelings throughout.

At its heart, this is a story of the 4 year long romance between two artists --American visual artist Man Ray and Lee Miller, a model turned American photographer and photojournalist. Amid the budding Dada and Surrealist movements in 1920s Paris, Ray and Miller meet just as she is tiring of modeling and interested in pursuing photography. She grabs the opportunity to learn all she can in Ray's photography studio by signing on as his assistant.

(NOTE: There are multiple inserts throughout the novel show more relating Miller's experiences as a photojournalist during and after World War II. Though interesting, I felt they interrupted the flow of the book and I'm not sure why they were included.) Back to the artists.

Despite their 17 year age difference, love blossoms and the passionate couple soon embark on their pioneering work in developing the photographic technique called solarization. So far, this all sounds reasonable. But there is something about this relationship that begins to shift. Miller, herself haunted by childhood trauma, begins to find Ray overly controlling and demanding. Though, in typical female fashion, she dutifully placates him at first, he soon begins to restrict her activities, stifling her work, and obsessively photographing extreme close-ups of Miller's individual body parts, whether she wants him to or not.

What became increasingly uncomfortable for me was this power dynamic between the two. The older, famous, privileged white man simply believes he SHOULD be dominant and that all the couple's joint work belongs to him (since it happened in HIS studio). He is never able to see Miller as anything beyond HIS young and beautiful assistant, who just happens to show such great promise.

But Miller is changing. She is steadily developing her talent, embarking on her own experimentation, with her own sparks of creativity. Inevitably she begins to resent Ray's limitations and his failure to give her any public credit. So, of course, their relationship is headed for a showdown.

For me, the book simply turned into a pre-feminist era story of how men and women have all too often operated over the centuries. Entitled and arrogant, Ray assumes he is the one who matters most in the relationship and that it is his role to make decisions, even when they impact two parties. That is until he blunders beyond a boundary Miller will not tolerate. Like many, or perhaps most women, Miller will be taken advantage of and used up ONLY until the moment she is forced to impose a limit.

It's an old story. Younger, more talented women working diligently and silently behind the scenes while men in the spotlight take credit for their efforts. Men not willing or able to see beyond a woman's physical beauty. Beautiful women not taken seriously, despite continual evidence of competence.

I've seen it myself and if you're a woman, you probably have too. So, if you read this one, expect to feel uncomfortable.
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I can't remember the last time I felt THIS uncomfortable reading a book. Or had SUCH trouble rating it. I finally settled on four stars, not so much because I enjoyed it. But because the novel brought up such strong feelings throughout.

At its heart, this is a story of the 4 year long romance between two artists --American visual artist Man Ray and Lee Miller, a model turned American photographer and photojournalist. Amid the budding Dada and Surrealist movements in 1920s Paris, Ray and Miller meet just as she is tiring of modeling and interested in pursuing photography. She grabs the opportunity to learn all she can in Ray's photography studio by signing on as his assistant.

(NOTE: There are multiple inserts throughout the novel show more relating Miller's experiences as a photojournalist during and after World War II. Though interesting, I felt they interrupted the flow of the book and I'm not sure why they were included.) Back to the artists.

Despite their 17 year age difference, love blossoms and the passionate couple soon embark on their pioneering work in developing the photographic technique called solarization. So far, this all sounds reasonable. But there is something about this relationship that begins to shift. Miller, herself haunted by childhood trauma, begins to find Ray overly controlling and demanding. Though, in typical female fashion, she dutifully placates him at first, he soon begins to restrict her activities, stifling her work, and obsessively photographing extreme close-ups of Miller's individual body parts, whether she wants him to or not.

What became increasingly uncomfortable for me was this power dynamic between the two. The older, famous, privileged white man simply believes he SHOULD be dominant and that all the couple's joint work belongs to him (since it happened in HIS studio). He is never able to see Miller as anything beyond HIS young and beautiful assistant, who just happens to show such great promise.

But Miller is changing. She is steadily developing her talent, embarking on her own experimentation, with her own sparks of creativity. Inevitably she begins to resent Ray's limitations and his failure to give her any public credit. So, of course, their relationship is headed for a showdown.

For me, the book simply turned into a pre-feminist era story of how men and women have all too often operated over the centuries. Entitled and arrogant, Ray assumes he is the one who matters most in the relationship and that it is his role to make decisions, even when they impact two parties. That is until he blunders beyond a boundary Miller will not tolerate. Like many, or perhaps most women, Miller will be taken advantage of and used up ONLY until the moment she is forced to impose a limit.

It's an old story. Younger, more talented women working diligently and silently behind the scenes while men in the spotlight take credit for their efforts. Men not willing or able to see beyond a woman's physical beauty. Beautiful women not taken seriously, despite continual evidence of competence.

I've seen it myself and if you're a woman, you probably have too. So, if you read this one, expect to feel uncomfortable.
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I'd never heard of Lee Miller prior to this novel, but I love 1930s Paris, so I had to pick up this book. Now that I have, I'm wondering why I've not encountered this woman before. Lee Miller lived a life full of art and fame - she was first an American model, then an artist and photographer and even a WWII photojournalist. She worked with the greats of her era and had an affair with Man Ray, who was both her lover and teacher. Lee Miller is a woman one should hear more about, and I hope this book generates more interest in her life and work. Plus, it's a good book to read and escape to 1930s Paris through, too.
I was inherently disappointed with the lack of closure to this story. The epilogue, when the Lee and Man see each other again after so many years helps a little bit, but in the end, it just isn't enough.

Overall, Lee is a bit of a narcissist. Not to the point where you completely dislike her, but she doesn't really do much to lend herself to you, as she's written. One of the characters points this out to her, and another notes that she doesn't let him in. In a way, she doesn't really let the reader in either. I find her to be a very difficult character to get attached to or really care about in any way. Perhaps this is why I found it so easy to just put the book down and forget about it. There's nothing that really drew me back to it, show more other than excessive amount of time due to the quarantine.

The portions of the book referring to Lee's experiences during and immediately following the war are brief and interesting, but overall don't really add to the story in a significant manner. The same really applies to the very opening chapter when Lee is throwing a dinner party in the modern day. It gives an interesting juxtaposition to the person she is in the rest of the story, but ultimately doesn't do anything to progress the story line. The only thing brought to light here is that something went down between Lee and Man, which we'll find out later in the story, and that she's going to write an article for Vogue about the early years of Man Ray, what happened before the war. Other than that, nothing really important from that chapter is pertinent to the rest of the story.

Overall, it's a decent story, but nothing really draws you in and keeps your attention. It can be a little dry at times and there are parts that really don't have much to do with the rest of the story at hand or just aren't fleshed out enough to really be important and included. If you're curious, read it. If you're just picking it up because the cover looks and sounds interesting, be prepared to possibly be a little disappointed.
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Complex Life of Lee Miller

Historical novels are one thing. Historical biographies of a real person are all together another. In the typical historical novel, generally the facts run true to course and authors insert their fictional character to interact with the historical ones in the context of actual events. In the historical biographical novel, the person, in this case Lee Miller, is the central character. The author has to read a lot into the person, which it seems is what Whitney Scharer has done in The Age of Light. Has she done a good job? She’s done a better job than a number of recent biographical novels that come to mind, among them The Paris Wife and Z: A Novel of Zelda Fitzgerald.

Scharer focuses on a narrow but important show more slice of Lee Miller’s life, Miller’s formative years developing her photographic skills first as an assistant and then partner of Man Ray. She met Man, as he liked to be called, in 1929. She started as his assistant. She soaked up knowledge and got to exercise her creative aspirations, even taking over some of his fashion work, freeing him to work on his art. They also became lovers. At first, they were unbridled passion for each other. Then he was all passion for her, but also controlling. He betrayed her artistically, according to the novel. She reciprocated by betraying him sexually. Finally, she left Man in 1932, devastating him. (They did later in life becomes friends.)

Scharer portrays Miller as a complex woman. Miller understood her sexual powers and used them to her advantage. Commitment put her off, and yet she felt dependent on a men, probably because of the relationship she’d had with her father, a man who photographed in the nude as a child, even after a family acquaintance raped her at seven. Then, too, at the time, living as a fully independent woman was challenging, to put it mildly. Even within the avant-garde set in which she and Man lived, free love, for example, involved women but also excluded them as well when in a relationship.

Scharer intersperses fast forwards to Miller’s life as a war photographer and correspondent for Vogue, a magazine she had a long affiliation with as a model and photographer. Given to periods of depression when she was with Man, these bouts intensified during the war and after the war. As Scharer points out, Miller observed and recorded some horrifying things. For instance, you can find online her photo of Leipzig Deputy Mayor Ernst Kurt Lisso and his family after they committed suicide in his office. Imagine walking in on this scene of horror. As a matter of fact, looking up Miller’s and Man’s photos as you read along is one of the pleasures of the novel.

Scharer in her afterword states that her goal was to show Miller’s complexity, the complicated nature of her character, both creative and ambitious, but also fragile and flawed. Miller does come across as this, but not necessarily someone you might be comfortable with. And because this is a novelization of her life, you do wonder, was Lee Miller really like this?
show less
Complex Life of Lee Miller

Historical novels are one thing. Historical biographies of a real person are all together another. In the typical historical novel, generally the facts run true to course and authors insert their fictional character to interact with the historical ones in the context of actual events. In the historical biographical novel, the person, in this case Lee Miller, is the central character. The author has to read a lot into the person, which it seems is what Whitney Scharer has done in The Age of Light. Has she done a good job? She’s done a better job than a number of recent biographical novels that come to mind, among them The Paris Wife and Z: A Novel of Zelda Fitzgerald.

Scharer focuses on a narrow but important show more slice of Lee Miller’s life, Miller’s formative years developing her photographic skills first as an assistant and then partner of Man Ray. She met Man, as he liked to be called, in 1929. She started as his assistant. She soaked up knowledge and got to exercise her creative aspirations, even taking over some of his fashion work, freeing him to work on his art. They also became lovers. At first, they were unbridled passion for each other. Then he was all passion for her, but also controlling. He betrayed her artistically, according to the novel. She reciprocated by betraying him sexually. Finally, she left Man in 1932, devastating him. (They did later in life becomes friends.)

Scharer portrays Miller as a complex woman. Miller understood her sexual powers and used them to her advantage. Commitment put her off, and yet she felt dependent on a men, probably because of the relationship she’d had with her father, a man who photographed in the nude as a child, even after a family acquaintance raped her at seven. Then, too, at the time, living as a fully independent woman was challenging, to put it mildly. Even within the avant-garde set in which she and Man lived, free love, for example, involved women but also excluded them as well when in a relationship.

Scharer intersperses fast forwards to Miller’s life as a war photographer and correspondent for Vogue, a magazine she had a long affiliation with as a model and photographer. Given to periods of depression when she was with Man, these bouts intensified during the war and after the war. As Scharer points out, Miller observed and recorded some horrifying things. For instance, you can find online her photo of Leipzig Deputy Mayor Ernst Kurt Lisso and his family after they committed suicide in his office. Imagine walking in on this scene of horror. As a matter of fact, looking up Miller’s and Man’s photos as you read along is one of the pleasures of the novel.

Scharer in her afterword states that her goal was to show Miller’s complexity, the complicated nature of her character, both creative and ambitious, but also fragile and flawed. Miller does come across as this, but not necessarily someone you might be comfortable with. And because this is a novelization of her life, you do wonder, was Lee Miller really like this?
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In 1929, American Lee Miller moved to Paris to become a photographer. She was not stranger to cameras; she had a career as a model of Vogue, and her father used her as a model from toddlerhood on. But she doesn’t want to be a model anymore; she wants to be a creator of art, rather than someone to be gazed upon. These are the days of the Dada and Surrealist movements, of Picasso and Cocteau. She hasn’t been there long before she meets the much older Man Ray and they soon develop a relationship that is sexual, emotional, creative, and business. He teaches her the art and tricks of photography, while she takes care of the business of his studio. He nurtures her talent, but is very possessive, even, at one point, claiming a technique show more she developed as his own. She is possessive in some ways, too; she was obsessed with Kiki de Montparnasse, Ray’s ex who had posed nude many times.

Miller is not all about Ray, though. She was a war photographer during WW 2, going into dangerous areas; this is the part of her life she is most renowned for. She later became a 5 star chef and a food writer for Vogue- and also an alcoholic. This is an engrossing story of a woman trying to make it in the world on her own considerable talents, rather than as the wife or mistress of a man. Along with the standards of the time that dismissed women as trivial, she had to fight to overcome having had a pretty creepy father and a childhood rape. I loved the eccentric characters that she knew during the 30s, and the descriptions of the parties and dinners. Miller and Ray are extremely interesting characters, but frequently unlikable ones. The writing is lovely. Four stars.
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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
The Age of Light
Original publication date
2019
People/Characters
Lee Miller; Man Ray

Classifications

Genres
General Fiction, Fiction and Literature, Historical Fiction
DDC/MDS
813.6Literature & rhetoricAmerican literature in EnglishAmerican fiction in English2000-
LCC
PS3619 .C3268 .A64Language and LiteratureAmerican literature
BISAC

Statistics

Members
643
Popularity
44,785
Reviews
26
Rating
½ (3.60)
Languages
English, German
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
23
ASINs
4