Black AF History: The Un-Whitewashed Story of America

by Michael Harriot

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"From acclaimed columnist and political commentator Michael Harriot, a searingly smart and bitingly hilarious retelling of American history that corrects the record and showcases the perspectives and experiences of Black Americans. America's backstory is a whitewashed mythology implanted in our collective memory. It is the story of the pilgrims on the Mayflower building a new nation. It is George Washington's cherry tree and Abraham Lincoln's log cabin. It is the fantastic tale of slaves show more that spontaneously teleported themselves here with nothing but strong backs and negro spirituals. It is a sugarcoated legend based on an almost true story. It should come as no surprise that the dominant narrative of American history is blighted with errors and oversights--after all, history books were written by white men with their perspectives at the forefront. It could even be said that the devaluation and erasure of the Black experience is as American as apple pie. In Black AF History, Michael Harriot presents a more accurate version of American history. Combining unapologetically provocative storytelling with meticulous research based on primary sources as well as the work of pioneering Black historians, scholars, and journalists, Harriot removes the white sugarcoating from the American story, placing Black people squarely at the center. With incisive wit, Harriot speaks hilarious truth to oppressive power, subverting conventional historical narratives with little-known stories about the experiences of Black Americans. From the African Americans who arrived before 1619 to the unenslavable bandit who inspired America's first police force, this long overdue corrective provides a revealing look into our past that is as urgent as it is necessary. For too long, we have refused to acknowledge that American history is white history. Not this one. This history is Black AF"-- show less

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Member Reviews

12 reviews
Whenever someone starts to shout about "erasing history" when a statue honoring a slaveowner or Confederate officer is taken down, I always wonder if they are deliberately ignoring all the history that has been erased to make those flawed historical figures seem heroic. Michael Harriot uses this book to bring some of the forgotten and/or suppressed history of Black people in America back into the conversation.

A natural storyteller, he laces even the most infuriating historical events with humor as well as justified outrage and inserts moments from his own family's tales and traditions for a personal touch. The chapters zip through hundreds of years of history, making me wish the book were twice as long so he could cover even more show more topics. Most chapters are followed by supplemental essays -- often short biographies of people who need to be more widely known -- and some very acidic pop quizzes.

Highly recommended.

FOR REFERENCE:

Contents:

Introduction

1. Earth, Wind, and America

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Greetings from Your Future Colonizer

2. The Church Fight That Started Slavery

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Key Terms
• Supplement - Before "Before": The First African Americans
• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Colonizer or Nah?
• The Real Wakanda

3. The World, Recentered

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Name the Race
• Ana Nzinga - The King of Queens
• Supplement - The Unenslaving of Jemmy
• How White People Were Invented

4. Survival and Resistance: The Black American Revolution

• Supplement - Fear of a Black Nation
• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity

5. Drapetomaniacs: Get Free or Die Trying

• Supplement - To Kill Whites: The Multicultural Rebellion of 1811
• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: System Upgrade

6. The Negro, Spiritual

• Food Stop - The Top-Secret Recipe to Aunt Phyllis's Fried Chicken
• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: How Black Is Your Church?
• Onesimus Saves the World

7. The Black Emancipation Proclamation : A Poem

• Supplement - The Lost Cause, Explained
• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Rank the Lost Causes

8. Construction

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Inhumane Resources

9. Something Else

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Lynching or Nah?
• Food Stop - The Difference between Soul Food and Southern Cuisines

10. Whites Gone Wild: Uncle Rob Explains "Separate but Equal"

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: CTRL+Z for Racism
• Supplement - Funny AF: The Man Who Invented Laughter

11. So Devilish a Fire: The Black Women Who Started the Civil Rights Movement

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: More Fire
• Supplement - Sister Rosetta Tharpe: The Queer Black Woman Who Invented Rock and Roll

12. The Race War III: The Conspiracy Theory That Was True

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Whitemare

13. Thug Life: The Other Civil Rights Movement

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Some of the Good Ones
• Supplement - All-the-Way Free
• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: One Good Reason

14. The Great White Heist

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Are You Invested in Inequality?
• Supplement: The Black Women Who Won Reparations

15. The Race of Politics: Uncle Rob Explains the Two-Party System

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Identity Politics
• Food Stop - Chicken Bog vs. Perlo
• The End of the Multiracial Coalition

16. Homework

• Unit Review - Three Little Questions
• Unit Review - Activity: Final Exam

Acknowledgments
Works Not Cited: Black AF History Hacks
Endnotes
Index
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This is an amazing read and is definitely one of my best nonfiction books of the year. The history itself is mind-blowing, disturbing, and often infuriating; Harriot blends it all perfectly together with a little memoir, wonderful asides, and impeccable humor throughout. The structure is “funny textbook”, but I honestly think it should be a textbook because this is packed with much-needed truths that need to be more widely distributed (*cough* to white people).
Knowing Harriot's work from Black Twitter and The Amber Ruffin Show, I was expecting to learn a lot in an entertaining way. This book delivered. I thought I knew more than most about US history but most of what was covered here was new to me. He uses storytelling devices such as his uncle Rob and a racist baby to flesh out some concepts and the unit reviews at the end of each chapter really highlight the uphill battle Black USians face. The supplements share some cool bits of information. And there's a generous dose of humour to help it all go down.

He clearly makes the case that the US' economic prosperity was built by Black people, dating back to their agricultural knowledge saving the fledgling colonies and giving them both their show more first cash crop and their first food crop. (Rice! I always assumed it was from the East, not from Africa.) Later we see how Black taxes were used to pay for white education while Black schools were neglected to the point of dangerous. He takes a chapter to uplift the Black women who drove the Civil Rights movement who have been forgotten because of sexism. I loved getting the understanding around Black churches. I learned about the Black explorer who covered more ground than Lewis & Clark, the intricacies of Southern cooking, and how a doctor coined a mental illness to describe slaves wanting to be free.

Cannot recommend this book enough. Mind blowing.
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This book reads like the lovechild of Howard Zinn and Ibram Kendi by way of the 1619 Project, in the best possible way. It presents an alternate reading of American history from the black perspective, starting way before there was even an inkling of the future country. It methodically documents the contributions of people whose achievements were stolen by others, as well as the systematic and brutal exploitation built in to virtually every aspect of the fabric of society.

But rather than a dry academic approach or a self-righteous manifesto, Harriot makes the journey both deeply personal and relevant to the current discussions about race. He tempers his rage at the hypocrisy with humour, underscoring how perverse and violent American show more history really is. Definitely merits a place high on the Must Read ASAP list. show less
Please read this book before it's banned. I consider myself knowledgeable about structural racism and American history (I read [b:The 1619 Project|49814857|The 1619 Project|Nikole Hannah-Jones|https://i.gr-assets.com/images/S/compressed.photo.goodreads.com/books/1590129414l/49814857._SX50_.jpg|95241725] the week it was published in The Times after all). But I was infuriated and horrified by how much new information I learned from Black AF History. Journalist and podcaster Harriot covers more than five centuries of American white supremacy in less than 400 pages, peppering the book with justifiable anger and gallows humor. The latter includes snarky textbook-like quizzes, rants from his crazy "Uncle Rob," and several surreal show more conversations with a "racist baby" about reparations and the myth of the Lost Cause of the Confederacy. Just for funsies he throws in lighter fare about Southern food vs. soul food, and how to tell if your house of worship is truly a Black Church.

I acknowledge my white female privilege in reading and reviewing this book.
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In that special category of hilarious and heart-rending as well as infuriating. Harriot is masterful. He presents the history and draws lines between seemingly disparate events in ways that make sense. He sheds light on the heroes of Black history (as well as the oft overlooked racist words and deeds of those who have been portrayed as American heroes in standard history books.) He shares the stories while weaving in his own personal history, cracking jokes and making witty asides all the while. Looking forward to looking through the print version for the visual elements.
(The audio took me forever to get through because I only listen once a week in the car and my loan kept expiring!)
Really excellent stuff. I learned a lot that I didn't know at all and a good amount more about things I knew something about. If you are a white folk, you may find yourself a bit challenged, even if, as I am, you are inclined to agree with Harriot's positions. I think that is a good thing. Take a breath and keep reading. Highly recommended.
½

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ThingScore 100
In addition to telling the histories we should have been taught in school, but mostly weren't, Harriot also incorporates his personal history and anecdotes about his family into the book. Illustrations bring an additional layer of texture. And each chapter ends with a painfully entertaining unit review, styled as the questions found after history textbook chapters.
Ericka Taylor, NPR
Sep 22, 2023
added by Muscogulus
Fresh eyes and bold, entertaining language combine in this authoritative, essential work of U.S. history.
Aug 1, 2023
added by Muscogulus

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Fagbamiye, Jibola (Illustrator)

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Common Knowledge

Original publication date
2023-09-19
People/Characters
Michael Harriot; Ralph Abernathy; Sundiata Acoli; Manuel Méndez de Acuña; John Adams; John Quincy Adams (show all 507); D. Wyatt Aiken; Ricardo Alegria; Alexander IV, Pope; Muhammad Ali; Richard Allen; Robert Allston; Suzanne Alton; Samuel Zenas Ammen; C. Alfred "Chief" Anderson; Gilbert Andry; Manuel Andry; Samuel Argall; Samuel Armstrong; Henry Arnold ("Hap"); John Ashley; Lee Atwater; Lucas Vazquez de Ayllon (Lucas Vá | squez de Aylló | n); Ella Baker; Frank Baker; Kuwasi Balagoon; Charles Ball; Hannibal Barca; William Barrett; Marion Barry; Clara Barton; Thomas Bell; Thomas Bennett; François Bernier; Chuck Berry; Lee Berry; Mary MacLeod Bethune; Mary Bethune-Cookman; James Bevel; Beyoncé Knowles; Joan Bird; Hugo Black; Stephen Blucke; Friedrich Blumenbach; Julian Bond; John Wilkes Booth; Dutty Boukman; Walter Augustus Bowe; Yvette Lee Bowser; Leroy Stafford Boyd; Zabdiel Boylston; Amelia Boynton Robinson; Ervin Bradley; James S. Bradley; Carol Moseley Braun; François-Dominique Bréda; Jackie Brenston; Harry Briggs; Eliza Briggs; Charlotte Brooks; Aurelia Browder; Bob Brown; Henry Billings Brown; James Brown; John Brown, abolitionist; Michael Brown, Jr.; Morris Brown; John Edward Bruce; Jean Baptiste Brunet; Andrew Bryan; Buffalo Soldiers; William Bull; George H. W. Bush; George W. Bush; Benjamin Butler; Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca; Richard Cain; John C. Calhoun; Callixtus I, Pope (Saint, died 222/223); Cab Calloway; Francis Lewis Cardozo; Carlos I, King of Spain; Stokely Carmichael; Jimmy Carter; Samuel Adolphus Cartwright; George Washington Carver; John B. Cary; Charles Case; Benjamin Cattle; Sidney J. Catts; Daniel Chamberlain; James Chaney; Robert Charles; Charles II, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland; Ron Chernow; Louisa Ayers Church; Robert Reed Church; Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-43 BC); William Claiborne; Eric Clapton; Robert Clare; Jim Clark; Mark Clark; James Cleveland; Bill Clinton; Henry Clinton; Hillary Rodham Clinton; Dormetia Clyburn; Eric Clyburn; Marvell Clyburn; Reginald Clyburn; Simon Coker; Robert Collier; Addie Mae Collins; Christopher Columbus; Claudette Colvin; Bull Connor; Tom Cook; Anna Julia Cooper; John Corlie; Titus Cornelius; Hernán Cortés; Benjamin Elton Cox; Karen L. Cox; Alfred Cranford; Norris Wright Cuney; William Cushing; Christopher Daniels; Angela Davis; Jefferson Davis; William Dawson ("Hardtime"); William McCloud Dawson; Rodolphe Desdunes; Charles Deslondes; Jean-Jacques Dessalines; Moses Dickson; Thomas J. Dixon; Frederick Douglass; John Drayton; Thomas Drayton; Ann Drayton; W. E. B. Du Bois; David Duke; Bob Dylan; Earth, Wind & Fire; James Malcolm Edwards; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Daniel Elfrith; Elizabeth I, Queen of England; Duke Ellington; Roderick Elliott; Lonnie Epps; Leif Eriksson; Esteban Dorantes (Mustafa Azemmouri); Medgar Evers; Cecile Fatiman; Rebecca L. Felton; Ferdinand II of Aragon; D'Brickashaw Ferguson; John Ferguson; W. C. Fields; Ella Fitzgerald; Eric Foner; George Ford; Joe Forest; Jeff Fort; Joseph Fossett; Peter Fossett; William Foster; Benjamin Franklin; James Franklin; William Franklin; Eugene Frazier; Garrison Frazier; Joe Frazier; Elizabeth Freeman ("Mum Bett"); Thomas Gaillard; Archibald K. Gaines; Margaret Garner; Juan Garrido; Marcus Garvey; Horatio Gates; David George; Ida Gibbs; Newt Gingrich; Quinn Glover; Reuben Goldberg; Barry Goldwater; Antáo Gonçalves; Andrew Goodman; Lorinda Goodwin; George W. Gordon; John Brown Gordon; Ulysses S. Grant; Fred Gray; Horace Greeley; Cecilia Simmons Green; Shields Green; H. R. Haldeman; Shad Hall; Alexander Hamilton; Fred Hampton; Wade Hampton; Ed Hanrahan; Dorothy Harriot; James Harriot Jr.; James "Buck" Harriot; Jannie Harriot; Marvell Harriot; Phyllis Harriot; Robert Harriot; Comelita Harriot McGee; Seandra Harriot Molden; Essie Harris; Joel Chandler Harris; Richard Harris; Benjamin Harrison; Hubert Harrison; Ali Bey Hassan; Lydell Hawkins; Rutherford B. Hayes; George Haynes; James Hemings; John Hemmings; Stephen Henderson; Patrick Henry; Henry the Navigator; Henry VII, King of England; Henry VIII, King of England; Hilary Herbold; William Woods Holden; Herbert Hoover; J. Edgar Hoover; Willie Horton; Sam Hose; Callie Guy House; Oliver Howard; John Hulett; Richard Humphreys; David Hunter; Zora Neale Hurston; Isabella I, Queen of Castile and León; Andrew Jackson; Jesse Jackson; Lee Jackson; Stonewall Jackson; Harriet Jacobs; John Jacobs; James I and VI, King of England, Ireland, and Scotland; Gregory Jay; Thomas Jefferson; John I, King of Portugal; John II, King of Portugal; Johnny "Speed"; Andrew Johnson; Carrie Johnson; Jane Johnson; Lyndon Baines Johnson; R. O. Johnson; Absalom Jones; Gabriel Jones; Eddie Joseph; Colin Kaepernick; Abayama Katara; Ira Katznelson; Barrett G. Kemp; John F. Kennedy; Robert F. Kennedy; Harry Kenner; Benjamin Kent; William Kerner; Edgar Ray Killen; Kiluanji of Ndongo; Boston King; Martin Luther King, Jr.; James Bible King; Kwando Kinshasa; Elijah Kite; Gladys Knight; Marie Knight; Ernest Kruttschnitt; Joshua Lambe; Joe Laurie Jr.; Marie Laveau; Charles Leclerc; Archy Lee; Robert E. Lee; William Lee; Cudjo Lewis; John Lewis; Abraham Lincoln; Carl Linnaeus; Wilbur Little; Viola Liuzzo; Peter Livingston; John Locke; Rayford Logan; Lemuel Longview; Toussaint L'Ouverture; Mary Louvestre; Annie Lumpkin; Daniel Mack; James Madison; Malcolm X; Shepard Mallory; Bliss Anne Malone; Alexander Manly; Manuel I, King of Portugal; Thurgood Marshall; Louis Martinet; George Mason; Cotton Mather; Matoaka; Morris Matthews; Rosa McCauley; Susie McDonald; Calvin McDowell; John McEnery; Brownie McGhee; John McKeithan; William Wallace McLeod; Carol Denise McNair; Earlene McNeil; Timothy Meaher; Betty Medsger; Antonio de Mendoza y Pacheco; George Menefie; Gerardus Mercator; William E. Miller; Joh Millholland; Shadrach Minkins; John Mitchell Jr.; Hester Mohomet; Aida White Moore; Richard Earl Moore; August T. Mora; John Tyler Morgan; Robert Morris; Toni Morrison; Thomas Moss; Bilal Muhammad; John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore; Musa I; David S. Muzzey; Thomas Nairne; Napoleon Bonaparte; Panfilo de Narvaez; Christopher Newport; Huey P. Newton; Nicholas V, Pope; E. D. Nixon; Richard M. Nixon; Nzinga of Ndongo and Matamba; Nzinga; Barack Obama; Baba Odinga; Shaba Om; Najee Omar; William O'Neal; Onesimus; Mary White Ovington; Candace Owens; Jimmy Page; Thomas Paine; Rosa Parks; Mary Peake; Davidson B. Penn; Albert E. Perry; Edmund Pettus; Dewey Phillips; P. B. S. Pinchback; Helen Plane; Mary Ellen Pleasant; Homer Plessy; Edward Pollard; Juan Ponce de León; Robin Pooler; Dorothy B. Porter; Curtis Powell; Geronimo Pratt; Elvis Presley; John C. Raines; Asa Philip Randolph; Benjamin Randolph; John Ratcliffe; Ronald Reagan; Jo Reed; Mary Reed; Jeanetta Reese; Jeremiah Reeves; Janet Reinitz; Hiram Rhodes Revels; Paul Revere; James Burchill Richardson; Carole Robertson; Jo Ann Gibson Robinson; Donatien-Marie-Joseph de Vimeur, vicomte de Rochambeau; Fred Rochelle; John Rolfe; Rolling Stones; Eleanor Roosevelt; Franklin Delano Roosevelt; Theodore Roosevelt; Gary Rowe; Isaac Royall; Benjamin Rush; Bayard Rustin; Peter Salem; Juan San Maló; Samuel Sawyer; Rufus Saxton; Arturo Schomburg; Michael Schwerner; Martin Scorsese; Bobby Seale; Thomas Sedgwick; Thomas Semmes; Lumumba Shakur; Tupac Shakur; Robert Shaw; William Tecumseh Sherman; Fred Shuttlesworth; William Henry Singleton; Betty Slew; Jenny Slew; Robert Smalls; Al Smith; James Smith; John Smith, Captain; Mary Louise Smith; Melvin Cotton Smith; Washington Smith; James Somerset; Otis Spann; Bruce Springsteen; Edwin Stanton; Robert Stebbins; Charles Stewart; Pinckney Benton Stewart; Will Stewart; William Still; Fred Sullivan; Jane Suillivan; Belinda Sutton; Thomas Swann; Michael Tabor; William Howard Taft; Moses Taylor; Mary Church Terrell; Robert Terrell; Sonny Terry; Rosetta Tharpe; Sister Rosetta Tharpe; Thomas Tharpe; William Thompson; Strom Thurmond; Emmett Till; Benjamin Tillman ("Pitchfork Ben"); Emanuel Timonius; Albion Tourgée; James Townsend; François Trépagnier; Nuno Tristao; Harry S. Truman; Donald Trump; Sojourner Truth; Tsenacommacah; Harriet Tubman; Nat Turner; Mark Twain; Luther Vandross; James K. Vardaman; Denmark Vesey; Amerigo Vespucci; Wahunsenacawh (Powhatan); Powhatan (Wahunsenacawh); Annie Walker; David Walker; Maggie Lena Walker; George Wallace; Richard Martin Lloyd Walters; Lester Walton; Booker T. Washington; George Washington; Muddy Waters; Ida B. Wells-Barnett; Cynthia Wesley; Kanye West; John Whipple; Pappy White; Ralph White; Phebe Whitesides; Frances Willard; George W. Williams; Robert F. Williams; Cornelia Grinnell Willis; Darren Wilson; Woodrow Wilson; Oprah Winfrey; Henrietta Wood; Peter Wood; Ray Wood; Carter G. Woodson; Celia Parker Woolley; Jeremiah Wright; George Yeardley; Samuel Young
Important places
United States of America; Birmingham, Alabama, USA; Charleston, South Carolina, USA; Washington, D.C., USA; Haiti; Hispaniola (show all 17); James Island, South Carolina, USA; Jamestown Colony; Jamestown, Virginia, USA; Louisiana, USA; Massachusetts Bay Colony; Montgomery, Alabama, USA; New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; New York, New York, USA; Saint-Domingue; South Carolina, USA; Summerton, South Carolina, USA
Important events
Reconstruction
Dedication
For Karen
First words
I remember when I discovered America. [Introduction]
I have an uncle named James.
Last words
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)And he lies . . . like America lies.
(Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)Activity
FINAL EXAM

Create a "post-racial America."

[Unit Review]
Blurbers
Kendi, Ibram X.; Reid, Joy; Williams, Pharrell; Ruffin, Amber; Bell, W. Kamau
Original language
English

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
973.0496073History & geographyHistory of North AmericaUnited StatesUnited StatesEthnic And National GroupsOther GroupsAfrican AmericansAfrican Americans
LCC
E185 .H37History of the United StatesUnited StatesElements in the populationAfro-AmericansStatus and development since emancipation
BISAC

Statistics

Members
597
Popularity
48,978
Reviews
11
Rating
½ (4.60)
Languages
English, German
Media
Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
ISBNs
9
ASINs
2