Narcotic Culture: A History of Drugs in China

by Frank Dikötter

On This Page

Description

To this day, the perception persists that China was a civilization defeated by imperialist Britain's most desirable trade commodity, opium--a drug that turned the Chinese into cadaverous addicts in the iron grip of dependence. Britain, in an effort to reverse the damage caused by opium addiction, launched its own version of the "war on drugs," which lasted roughly sixty years, from 1880 to World War II and the beginning of Chinese communism. But, as Narcotic Culture brilliantly shows, the show more real scandal in Chinese history was not the expansion of the drug trade by Britain in the early nineteenth century, but rather the failure of the British to grasp the consequences of prohibition. In a stunning historical reversal, Frank Dikötter, Lars Laamann, and Zhou Xun tell this different story of the relationship between opium and the Chinese. They reveal that opium actually had few harmful effects on either health or longevity; in fact, it was prepared and appreciated in highly complex rituals with inbuilt constraints preventing excessive use. Opium was even used as a medicinal panacea in China before the availability of aspirin and penicillin. But as a result of the British effort to eradicate opium, the Chinese turned from the relatively benign use of that drug to heroin, morphine, cocaine, and countless other psychoactive substances. Narcotic Culture provides abundant evidence that the transition from a tolerated opium culture to a system of prohibition produced a "cure" that was far worse than the disease. Delving into a history of drugs and their abuses, Narcotic Culture is part revisionist history of imperial and twentieth-century Britain and part sobering portrait of the dangers of prohibition. show less

Tags

Recommendations

Member Reviews

2 reviews
Illuminating history of drug policies and Nationalist fascism in China in the early decades of the 20th century.
香港大學歷史系
Jul 3, 2025Chinese, traditional

Members

Recently Added By

Author Information

Picture of author.
19+ Works 2,800 Members
Frank Dikotter is Professor of the Modern history of China at SOAS and Chair Professor of Humanities at the University of Hong Kong.

Common Knowledge

Important places
China

Classifications

Genres
Nonfiction, History, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
394.1Society, government, & cultureCustoms, etiquette & folkloreGeneral customsEating, drinking, using drugs
LCC
HV5840 .C6 .D55Social sciencesSocial pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologySocial pathology. Social and public welfare.Drug habits. Drug abuse
BISAC

Statistics

Members
39
Popularity
749,630
Reviews
2
Rating
½ (4.67)
Languages
English
Media
Paper
ISBNs
4