The Prophet Armed: Trotsky 1879-1921

by Isaac Deutscher

Trotsky Trilogy (1)

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Hardly any political figure in the 20th century aroused so much passionate and confused controversy as Leon Trotsky. There was a danger that his name might have disappeared from history. Isaac Deutscher's three volume life of Trotsky was originally published in 1954, and was the first book to counter the powerful Stalinist propaganda machine that had sort to expunge Trotsky's name from the annals of the revolution, or worse, to leave it there as a synonym for an arch-traitor.

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11 reviews
Very solid biography--more detailed than is perhaps necessary at times, but it's so well organized that you can skim over some of the more turgid debates, knowing that you'll be able to find that debate should you ever need to, which, I hope, you won't. It's ultra-intellectual, in the sense that Trotsky's wife appears in about two sentences, and otherwise we're just talking about the minute discussions that, in some sense, determined the disastrous course of the Russian transition from shit (Tsarism) to shit ('communism').

It's also remarkably balanced. I was expecting Trotsky to come off much better than he did, frankly. Deutscher gives us a man who came up with all sorts of horrible ideas before Lenin did, but had the good fortune to show more lose the debate when his ideas were particularly noxious, so Lenin could take the short term glory and long term hatred, while Trotsky got all that love as the anti-Stalin... despite being totally proto-Stalin, but with a much, much (much) better personality and brain and luck. Weird stuff. show less
Wow! This is some biography. The whole entity, over three volumes, exceeds 1500 pages - I'll get there!

Part one, takes us through the scant details of Trotsky's birth and early years, to the revolution, his transformation from semi-pacifist to the People's Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs and his post war flirtation with control of the workers,

Isaac Deutscher is an ideal scribe for this work: his knowledge of soviet politics, at the time, must be unparalleled and he is scrupulously fair. He praises Trotsky's bravery and foresightedness, when he is in advance of the thinking of the soviet, but also chastises his willingness to accept the rejection of his views and his unstinting work and vocal support for solutions with which he show more does not agree.

The picture that arises from this book is of a great man with flaws... and haven't we all got those? Russia was not ready for socialism, it needed to go through a capitalist phase. I can well see why Trotsky and Lenin would not wish to hear that view and how easy it must have been to believe that communism was coming to the world. It is just a pity that the first iteration of this form of government should have been such a disastrous failure.
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2048 The Prophet Armed Trotsky: 1879-1921, by Isaac Deutscher (read 19 Jan 1987) The author is a Pole who was expelled from the British Communist Party in 1932 and died in 1967. This biography is quite favorable to Trotsky and the Russian Revolution but of course is anti-Stalin. The story is really interesting. Trotsky, like Stalin, was born in 1879. The volume goes up to 1921. Trotsky was in New York when the February Revolution broke out in 1917, and he got to Russia a month later than Lenin. But when he got there he really went to work--even though he did not join the Bolsheviks till later that year. After the October Revolution he was Foreign Commissar and Commissar of War. I am really looking forward to Volume II.
Uma fonte excelente sobre Trótski e a União Soviética de sua época. Fiquei com vontade de ler os escritos de Trótski e de outros revolucionários, principalmente Rosa Luxemburg.

Uma biografia tão completa que já foi chamada de a mais completa biografia escrita em língua inglesa. Publicada pela Civilização Brasileira em plena ditadura militar, mas não teve o tratamento que merece. Até a edição mais recente sofre pela falta da revisão. Eu cansei de contar as vírgulas que separavam sujeito do verbo ou as frases com erros de concordância verbal.
Generally regarded as a classic account; more sympatheic to Trotsky than I would be
Review to come after reading the rest of the trilogy.

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Author Information

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49+ Works 2,545 Members
Isaac Deutscher was born in 1907 near Krakow and joined the Polish Communist Party in 1926. After his expulsion in 1932, he maintained his opposition to the general drift of Comintern policy in the 1930s. He moved to London in 1939 and continued his journalistic activity until 1946, devoting the rest of his life to historical research

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Common Knowledge

Original publication date
1954
People/Characters
Leon Trotsky; Vladimir Lenin; Joseph Stalin
Important events
Bolshevik Revolution (1917); Russian Revolution (1917); Russian Civil War (1917 | 1921)

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, Biography & Memoir, General Nonfiction, Politics and Government
DDC/MDS
947.084092History & geographyHistory of EuropeRussia and neighboring east European countriesRussian & Slavic History by Period1855-1917-1953 ; Communist periodBiography
LCC
DK254 .T6 .D4History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaRussia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet Republics – PolandHistory of Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet RepublicsHistoryHouse of Romanov, 1613-1917
BISAC

Statistics

Members
444
Popularity
68,599
Reviews
10
Rating
½ (4.35)
Languages
9 — Catalan, English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Swedish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
15
ASINs
14