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20 Works 1,073 Members 27 Reviews 2 Favorited

About the Author

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Works by Leona Rostenberg

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Common Knowledge

Other names
Rostenberg, Leona G.
Birthdate
1908-12-28
Date of death
2005-03-17
Gender
female
Education
New York University
Columbia University
Occupations
antiquarian bookseller
scholar of antiquarian books
writer
Organizations
Rostenberg & Stern Rare Books
Antiquarian Booksellers Association of America (president, 1973)
Relationships
Stern, Madeleine B. (domestic and business partner)
Short biography
Leona Rostenberg was born in the Bronx, New York. In 1930, as a senior at New York University, she met Madeleine Stern, then a freshman at Barnard College. Ms. Rostenberg earned a master's degree at Columbia and then worked on her doctorate, but her thesis was rejected. (Years later, Columbia awarded her the PhD, based on the books she had written in the interim.) Ms. Rostenberg decided to apprentice herself to a rare book dealer. After a few years, she borrowed $1,000 from Ms. Stern to start her own rare book shop; eventually Ms. Stern quit her teaching job and became her business partner. The two friends lived first in Ms. Rostenberg's family house in the Bronx, and then in Manhattan, and traveled together to Europe and in the USA in search of rare books. In 1942, they were doing research together in the Houghton Library at Harvard after being tipped off by a scholar that Louisa May Alcott might have written some potboilers under a pseudonym. Their discovery of five letters and Alcott's pen name of A.M. Barnard caused a literary sensation and altered Alcott scholarship. It led to Ms. Stern's classic biography Louisa May Alcott (1950) and books that are still being published today. Leona Rostenberg wrote half a dozen books on her own, such as An Antiquarian's Credo (1976), and several more with Ms. Stern. Their 1997 joint autobiography, Old Books, Rare Friends: Two Literary Sleuths and Their Shared Passion, became a bestseller; it was folowed by Bookends: Two Women, One Enduring Friendship (2001). Ms. Rostenberg was elected president of the Antiquarian Booksellers Association of America in 1973, a rare honor for a woman in a mostly male profession.
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
Bronx, New York, USA
Places of residence
New York, New York, USA
Place of death
New York, New York, USA
Associated Place (for map)
New York, USA

Members

Reviews

28 reviews
Miss Rostenberg and Miss Stern were an amazing couple. They met in the early '30s, teaching Sabbath School, and became partners in life and in the rare book business. I wonder how many young women today have any conception how difficult their path was. Feminists, scholars, entrepreneurs, unmarried, in a world where women were expected to be none of those things, they lived, in the words of the New York Times obituary of Miss Rostenberg, "in a universe in which it was not possible to live the show more way she wanted to. She simply ignored that impossibility, created her own universe and, in a small but exquisite way, changed the world."

Between them, they wrote or edited upwards of thirty books, and innumerable sale catalogues. This book is rather special, though. Here, they describe books that they have bought and sold over the years, but these are all books with special meaning for one or the other or both. For Leona, who had been told by a college professor not to set her sights too high because she was "a woman and a Jew", and who was distantly related to Alfred Dreyfus, finding Émile Zola's pamphlet, "L'Affaire Dreyfus. Lettre A La Jeunesse", was a dramatic reminder of intolerance. Madeleine, who is, of course, best known for her work editing collections of Louisa May Alcott's potboilers, writes of the acquisition of the first edition of one of Alcott's earliest works, Flower Fables (stories she created for Ralph Waldo Emerson's daughter, Ellen).

There is the book that they never sold, the 1591 Parma imprint of Angeli Bonventura's La Historia della Citta di Parma, with a binding embossed with the arms of George Carew, Earl of Totnes, a book Leona had lusted for ever since she had apprenticed with the antiquarian bookseller, Herbert Reichner. And there is the book they never wrote, a proposed biography of Belle da Costa Greene. The proposal was rejected, as Anne Haight was in the process of writing a biography. In fact, that biography never appeared, though Haight did write a biographical entry on Greene for Notable American Women. (There is now a biography of Greene, Heidi Ardizzone's An Illuminated Life, which I have previously reviewed.

What books have gone through their hands! What places they have scoured and found! What stories they have to tell! To find a copy of the first Hebrew edition of Theodore Herzl's Der Iudenstaat (the book that inspired the Zionist movement) is one thing. To find it on Erev Rosh Ha-shanah is quite another.

I could go on and on about these connections, the serendipitous finds, the books that escaped only to be found again, but you might as well read the book, enjoy the stories, and marvel at the full and fulfilled lives of Miss Rostenberg and Miss Stern.

Madeleine B. Stern (from the New York Times)
Leona Rostenberg (also from the New York Times)
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“Old Books, Rare Friends” is the story of two remarkable women who became antiquarian booksellers and experts but most of all, who became and stayed true friends for their entire lives. I fell head over heels in love with these two through the course of this autobiography/memoir which took each from their early childhoods through their halcyon days as their rare book business expanded and grew, and finally to old age with their curiosity and enthusiasm as fresh as when they were young. show more

Leona Rostenberg charted her own course through her doctoral studies, refusing to follow the path urged upon her by her thesis supervisor (who sabotaged her, in the end). She felt the influence of early printers had shaped the society of their respective eras and set out to prove it, researching in Strasbourg before the Second World War. This research would provide the basis for a profound knowledge of printing houses, the books they produced and the authors they fostered. Leona was possessed of that instinct dubbed “Finger-Spitzengefül”, a kind of tingling in the fingers which tells you that you are about to discover something rare and wonderful.

Madeleine Stern became a biographer (her first about Margaret Fuller) with a propensity for detailed and painstaking research. She discovered that Louisa May Alcott had had a secret life as a writer of “blood and thunder” novels which paid her and enabled her to provide support for her family. She succeeded in getting a Guggenheim fellowship so that she could research Alcott on a full-time basis and eventually broke through the secret identity to reveal Alcott’s alternative pen name, astonishing the academic world which had previously overlooked the clues. With their eye for detail and their Sherlockian instincts, they were perfect candidates to become expert at finding rare and difficult to find books.

Their deep love for each other informs every page of this book, making their work and explorations a joy. Hardworking, energetic, extraordinarily intelligent and perceptive, these two appear to have left the book lovers’ world a better place for their having been here. A charming book by two delightful characters. How I wish I could have known them!
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This was a very interesting account of the literary sleuthing lives of two remarkable women. Underlying their mutual love of old and rare books was so much knowledge of world history, literature, languages and art that I was often more impressed by their ability to know what they had discovered than by the treasure itself. Imagine picking up a 16th century volume of sermons by Martin Luther, seeing the woodcut portrait on the title page, and having the mental historical resources to suspect show more that this might be the earliest portrait of Luther in existence.
In addition to being internationally respected collectors and sellers of antiquarian books, the authors were both prolific writers. Rostenberg and Stern each had their own areas of specialization, but they also often collaborated on books about their trade in general, and their own experiences in it in particular. Leona Rostenberg researched and wrote throughout her life on the history of publishing and printing. Madeleine Stern became widely known as an authority on the literary "double life" of Louisa May Alcott, editing several collections of Alcott's so-called "blood and thunder" pot-boiler stories, which she tracked down in their original publications in an endeavor quite worthy of Sherlock Holmes.
February 2009
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This was a somewhat dry but sweet look at a lasting platonic (as both ladies point out!) friendship based on their love of books and scholarly pursuits. Madeleine and Leona take turns telling their story about their life in books.

Madeleine Stern was a teacher and author who loved doing research for the biographies she wrote. She had heard some rumors about Louisa May Alcott when she was working on a book about her. With a little detective work, she discovered that Alcott followed in the show more footsteps of her heroine Jo March and wrote some "blood and thunder" tales that helped pay the bills. This was my favorite part of the book as the mystery unfolded: "...Louisa May Alcott had indeed produced a corpus of deviational narratives. She might have hidden the details of her double literary life, but she had scattered through her letters and her journals and even in Little Women itself a plethora of clues. I needed to don my deerstalker, take up my magnifying glass, and embark on the hunt." (117)

Leona Rostenberg had her own literary adventure when she discovered the serialized installments of Charles Dickens' Master Humphrey's Clock scattered around a barn when she was looking for books to sell in her fledgling rare books business. She bought these mouse-chewed papers for sixty cents at the auction she was attending.

Madeleine was growing tired of teaching and decided to join her best friend in the antiquarian book store. They spent much of their time traveling around to find books, including a poignant journey to post-war Europe. They thrived in each other's company pursuing their passion for books. This was an enlightening joint autobiography and one that most bibliophiles would enjoy reading.
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½

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Statistics

Works
20
Members
1,073
Popularity
#23,963
Rating
3.8
Reviews
27
ISBNs
27
Languages
1
Favorited
2

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