Henry R. Luce (1898–1967)
Author of Life's Picture History of Western Man
About the Author
Henry R. Luce was a student at Yale University when he and Briton ("Brit") Hadden, both editors of the Yale Daily News, conceived of the idea of a magazine of news rewritten from the daily newspapers. Not long after, on March 3, 1923, they published the first issue of Time magazine. Luce was then show more only 23. The facts of the news came from the daily newspapers. Time writers appropriated them without permission, summarized them, embellished them with novelistic flourishes, and produced a lively weekly digest of the news. The magazine turned its first profit in three years. By 1935, Time was making $2.2 million a year, Luce was rich, and his magazine was fashionable and influential. (Hadden had died at 31 from flu complications.) Luce broke the twentieth-century journalistic canon that news should be presented objectively by unashamedly slanting it to conform to his conservative opinions. This practice was the subject of controversy throughout his life. The writer Merle Miller, who worked for Time for many years, once described the magazine this way in a public lecture: "It's edited brilliantly, is well written, but is dishonestly written. It is extremely unified in that every single story carries the slant of its editor, Henry Luce." Luce had strong views and believed that "impartiality is often an impediment to truth." Born in China to American Protestant missionaries, he saw America's mission as a crusade to save the world, particularly from communism, and consciously used his magazine to advance this view with the American public and officials. Keeping dictatorial Chiang Kai-shek in power in China and the communists out was one of his most fervent crusades. The Vietnam War was another. Luce enjoyed his journal's influence: "Time is the most powerful publication in America," he wrote in a policy memo to his executives. Time writers who saw things differently either learned to accept revision of their work or left. It was hard to leave, however, because pay and perks were the best in the business. Luce was a world traveler who mixed with heads of state, politicians, and diplomats, often passing on the substance of his conversations with them to his editors. His second wife, the editor and playwright Clare Boothe Luce, rose to prominence in national politics, serving as a congresswoman from Connecticut (1943--47) and as U.S. ambassador to Italy (1953--57). Luce's superb editorial instincts made him the giant of magazine journalism in the twentieth century. He brought out three other highly successful magazines: the business magazine Fortune in 1930, the picture magazine Life in 1936, and the flashy Sports Illustrated in to Newsweek, Life 1954. Where he created, others copied: Time gave rise to Look, and Sports Illustrated to a number of imitators. The company he founded grew into one of the nation's leading media corporations. When Luce died, Newsweek put him on its cover and said:"There has been no one like him in the history of modern journalism." (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Henry & Clare Boothe Luce
Photo by Phil Stanziola, New York World-Telegram & Sun Newspaper Photograph Collection (Library of Congress)
Photo by Phil Stanziola, New York World-Telegram & Sun Newspaper Photograph Collection (Library of Congress)
Works by Henry R. Luce
Time — Editor — 7 copies
The ideas of Henry Luce 3 copies
The American century 2 copies
Time Capsule / 1939-45 2 copies
Time Capsule/1949 1 copy
Life Magazine - March 1984 1 copy
LIFE MAGAZINE February 26, 1940 with Houston Drive-In on the cover. MARCH OF TIME films Pope and Vatican. (1940) 1 copy
LIFE Magazine - December 22, 1961 - SPECIAL DOUBLE ISSUE, OUR SPLENDID OUTDOORS ON COVER (1961) 1 copy
Life Magazine, Volume 29, No. 16, October 16, 1950: Special Issue: U.S. Schools: They Face a Crisis 1 copy
Life Magazine, 16 June 1947 1 copy
T5HE WORLDS GREAT RELIGIONS 1 copy
Life Vol. 51 No.22 1 copy
Life Magazine - March 1997 1 copy
The Best of Life 1 copy
Platen kookboek 1 copy
Life at war 1 copy
The Camera 1 copy
Time 50 1 copy
Fortune Magazine 1934 March 1 copy
Associated Works
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Luce, Henry R.
- Legal name
- Luce, Henry Robinson
- Birthdate
- 1898-04-03
- Date of death
- 1967-02-28
- Gender
- male
- Education
- Yale University
University of Oxford - Occupations
- publisher
journalist - Organizations
- Life Magazine
Time Inc.
Fortune Magazine
Sports Illustrated - Relationships
- Luce, Clare Boothe (wife)
- Nationality
- USA
- Birthplace
- Penglai City, China
- Places of residence
- China
USA - Place of death
- Fishers Island, New York, USA
- Burial location
- Mepkin Abbey, South Carolina, USA
- Associated Place (for map)
- USA
Members
Reviews
6660. Time Capsule/1941 A History of the Year Condensed from the Pages of Time (read 18 Nov 2019) I followed the news assiduously in 1941 but did not have access to Time magazine. So I thought it would be fun to revisit that exciting year, and it was. Since it was the Time people themselves who compiled this book no doubt material which in 1967 would reflect adversely on the magazine was not included. But I found I greatly enjoyed seeing 1941 through this book and there were of course some show more things I was not aware of in 1941 and some things I no doubt had forgotten. But all in all it was a good book to read and to relive that momentous year. show less
The first issue of "Life" magazine in its current photodocumentary form, cover price 10 cents. I have always felt that one can best learn about the people of another time, their thoughts, feelings, hopes and fears by seeing the movies of their time, reading their books, listening to their music - and reading their magazines. "Life" was an American tradition, an icon, found in every home, read by every American. Or so it seemed. The cover is a photo of the Columbia River Basin by Margaret show more Bourke-White. The first inner photostory is, appropriately, the first breath of a newborn baby. Pg. 9 has a famous photograph of Montana relief workers relaxing on a Saturday night, by Bourke-White again. Pg. 22 has a feature on the attempt to learn how to get transport planes above 35,000 feet, where weather is always clear and a transcontinental crossing can be made in 8-10 hours. Pg. 28: a feature on Kansas painter John Steuart Curry, currently working on a mural for the U.S. Supreme Court. Several paintings are shown in color. Pg: 32: the "greatest living actress", Helen Hayes. Pg. 36: Ten-year-old NBC at Rockefeller Center, and some of its regular performers: Walter Winchell, Gypsy Rose Lee, Jack Benny, Rudee Vallee, Helen Hayes and Dorothy Thompson. An hour of air time cost an advertiser $6,000. In a story on Brazil: "Brazilians are charming people, but are incurably lazy. The original Portuguese conquistadors did not bring their wives, married Indian aborigines, and their descendants added the blood of Negro slaves to the strain. The mixture did not work". Pg. 44 ad: "For digestion's sake - Smoke Camels". Pg. 50: First-ever air photograph of the future Fort Knox, to hold $10 billion in bullion. Pg. 72: a photo of the capture of two members of Bonnie and Clyde's gang, almost a mirror image of the same scene from the movie. Some minor inner page separation from centerfold. Franklin Roosevelt's Wild West: pg. 9. LIFE on the American Newsfront: pg. 18. "Overweather": pg. 22. Chinatown School: pg. 24. The President's Album: pg. 26. Curry of Kansas: pg. 28. "Greatest Living Actress": pg. 32. ...and Helen Hayes' Child: pg. 35. N.B.C.: pg. 36. Brazil: pg. 40. Cheerleader: pg. 47. Fort Knox: pg. 50. Fort Belvedere: pg. 53. The Camera Overseas: pg. 54. Robert Taylor: pg. 60. ...into "Camille": pg. 62. One-Legged Man on a Mountain: pg. 69. LIFE's Pictures (An Index): pg. 72. Russia Relaxes: pg. 76. Private Lives: pg. 78. Black Widow: pg. 84. Gooney Golf: pg. 86. LIFE Goes To a Party: pg. 90. show less
Fortune No. 3, March 1933, With The United Fruit Company and The Conquest Of Honduras, The Social Register, Allen DeVilbiss And The Airgun, U.S. Imports, Hartford Family And The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company, The High Cost Of Diarmament And The U.S. S. Indianapolis, The Collapse Of The Bank Of The United States And Joseph S. Marcus, Atlas: Cigar Box Art (Color Relief Plates), International Shoe, Royal Dutch Shell Directors (Photo Essay), Charleston South Carolina
by Luce, Henry R. show more (Editor), Edward Ellsberg Cover: Ernest Hamlin Baker show less
by Luce, Henry R. show more (Editor), Edward Ellsberg Cover: Ernest Hamlin Baker show less
Cover: Vice President Garner. Pg. 14: The nation's editorial cartoonists (including Fitzpatrick of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch) look at FDR's "pump-priming" $5 billion spending bill. Pg. 18: U.S. veterans battle with American Nazis at a demonstration in Manhattan. Pg. 32: John Steinbeck wins the Critics' Prize for best play of the year, "Of Mice and Men". Pg. 42: A museum of abstract art includes works by Picasso, Braque, Miro and Matisse. Pg. 50: Missouri cockfight. Pg. 67: Preserved tracks show more and bones in the desert from the Donner Party crossing of 1846. The Week's Events: The General of the Armies Goes to His Son's Wedding: pg. 9. Labor Spills Its Quota of Blood: pg. 13. The Country's Cartoonists Have Fun With Pump-priming: pg. 14. Newspictures of the Week: pg. 16. The War Goes On: U.S. Nazis vs. American Veterans: pg. 18. 2,000 Germans Go to Sea to Vote "Ja": pg. 20. Easter: Sunrise Services From Coast to Coast: pg. 22. Missouri Cockfight: pg. 50. The Photographic Essay: Railroading: The Southern's Charlotte Division and How it Runs: pg. 51. Sport: Washington Out-Rows California: pg. 27. The Boston Marathon: No. 3 is No. 1: pg. 30. Theatre: "Of Mice and Men": The Critics' Favorite: pg. 32. Science: 75,000,000 Germans Live a Synthetic Life: pg. 33. Art: Gallatin's Museum is All Abstract: pg. 42. Movies: "Un Carnet de Bal": pg. 46. Fashions: A Wave-Cut That Lasts a Lifetime: pg. 48. Speaking of Fashion - "It's Spinach": pg. 2. Letters to the Editors: pg. 6. LIFE Goes to a Party With Artists in Advertisements: pg. 62. Pictures to the Editors: pg. 66. show less
Awards
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Statistics
- Works
- 326
- Also by
- 3
- Members
- 778
- Popularity
- #32,713
- Rating
- 4.0
- Reviews
- 89
- ISBNs
- 5














