John Ciardi (1916–1986)
Author of You Read to Me, I'll Read to You
About the Author
John Anthony Ciardi was born on June 24, 1916 in Boston. He was an American poet, translator, and etymologist. He translated Dante's Divine Comedy, wrote several volumes of children's poetry, pursued etymology, contributed to the Saturday Review as a columnist and long-time poetry editor, and show more directed the Bread Loaf Writers' Conference in Vermont. In 1959, Ciardi published a book on how to read, write, and teach poetry, How Does a Poem Mean?, which has proven to be among the most-used books of its kind. He attended Bates College in Lewiston, Maine and Tufts University in Boston where he studied under the poet John Holmes. He received his degree in 1938, and won a scholarship to the University of Michigan, where he obtained his master's degree the next year and won the first of many awards for his poetry,e.g., the prestigious Hopwood Award. Ciardi taught at the University of Kansas City before joining the U.S. Army Air Force in 1942. He was discharged in October 1945 with the rank of Technical Sergeant. After the war, Mr. Ciardi returned briefly to Kansas State, before being named instructor in 1946, and later assistant professor, in the Briggs Copeland chair at Harvard University, where he stayed until 1953. Ciardi had published his first book of poems, Homeward to America, in 1940, before the war, and his next book, Other Skies, focusing on his wartime experiences, was published in 1947. He had begun translating Dante for his classes at Harvard and continued with the work throughout his time there. His translation of The Inferno was published in 1954. Ciardi's translation of The Purgatorio followed in 1961 and The Paradiso in 1970. John Ciardi died on Easter Sunday in 1986 of a heart attack. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Disambiguation Notice:
If an author "name" includes an author and translator, please combine it with the author, not the translator. Thus "Dante, translated by Ciardi" should be combined with Dante Alighieri, not with John Ciardi. And, of course, it's better still to list them separately as author and translator, instead of together as if they were a single entity.
John Ciardi wrote a science fiction story, The Hypnoglyph, as James Anthony. It appeared in an anthology named Science Fiction Stories.
Works by John Ciardi
A Second Browser's Dictionary and Native's Guide to the Unknown American Language (1983) 82 copies, 1 review
Good Words to You: An All-New Dictionary and Native's Guide to the Unknown American Language (1987) 73 copies
Ciardi Himself: Fifteen Essays in the Reading, Writing, and Teaching of Poetry (1989) 18 copies, 1 review
In fact; [poems] 6 copies
The achievement of John Ciardi; a comprehensive selection of his poems with a critical introduction (1969) 4 copies
michel delacroix 2 copies
Purgatorio 1 copy
How Does a Poem Read? 1 copy
dante: the inferno LP 1 copy
The River is a Piece of Sky 1 copy
The Poor Boy Was Wrong 1 copy
The Glass Canoe 1 copy
The Hypnoglyph 1 copy
Associated Works
Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama (1995) — Contributor, some editions — 1,011 copies, 7 reviews
Aspects of Alice: Lewis Carroll's Dream Child as Seen Through the Critics' Looking-glasses, 1865-1971 (1971) — Contributor — 124 copies, 3 reviews
The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction: A 30-Year Retrospective (1980) — Contributor — 93 copies, 1 review
Published and Perished: Memoria, Eulogies, and Remembrances of American Writers (2002) — Contributor — 41 copies, 1 review
Holding your eight hands; an anthology of science fiction verse (1970) — Contributor — 25 copies, 1 review
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Legal name
- Ciardi, John Anthony
- Other names
- Anthony, John (pseudonym)
Aquinas, Thomas (pseudonym) - Birthdate
- 1916-06-24
- Date of death
- 1986-03-30
- Gender
- male
- Education
- Tufts University (BA|1938)
University of Michigan (MA|1939) - Occupations
- poet
critic
translator
etymologist
university professor - Organizations
- Bread Loaf School of English
Bread Loaf Writers' Conference
National Institute of Arts and Letters
Harvard University
Rutgers University
Kansas State University (show all 7)
US Army Air Corps (WWII) - Awards and honors
- American Academy of Arts and Letters (1957)
Fellow of the American Academy in Rome (1957)
Prix de Rome (1956)
Harriet Monroe Memorial Prize (1955)
Carl Sandburg Award (1980)
Hopwood Award (1939) (show all 8)
Air Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster (WWII)
NCTE Award for Excellence in Poetry for Children (1982) - Cause of death
- heart attack
- Nationality
- USA
- Birthplace
- Boston, Massachusetts, USA
- Places of residence
- Metuchen, New Jersey, USA
- Place of death
- Edison, New Jersey, USA
- Disambiguation notice
- If an author "name" includes an author and translator, please combine it with the author, not the translator. Thus "Dante, translated by Ciardi" should be combined with Dante Alighieri, not with John Ciardi. And, of course, it's better still to list them separately as author and translator, instead of together as if they were a single entity.
John Ciardi wrote a science fiction story, The Hypnoglyph, as James Anthony. It appeared in an anthology named Science Fiction Stories. - Associated Place (for map)
- New Jersey, USA
Members
Reviews
Has anyone else noticed that this book is filled with examples of excellent poetry that are all, with the exception of a few from Dickinson, written by men, while most of the examples of poor poetry are written by women? And some of the examples of excellence are truly misogynistic pieces on the cruelty and deceptive beauty of women? Am I alone here? I know it was published in 1959, but really? REALLY?!
The guy clearly knows his craft, and there are some excellent pieces of guidance in here, show more but his obvious bias against women poets has become tiresome.
Not to mention this gem from page 2, in which he bemoans America's sports-obsessed culture in comparison with the literary culture of other countries: "...even retarded boys in the United States are capable of reciting endlessly detailed football stories..."
This era I inhabit sure ain't perfect, but I am so glad I don't live in 1959. show less
The guy clearly knows his craft, and there are some excellent pieces of guidance in here, show more but his obvious bias against women poets has become tiresome.
Not to mention this gem from page 2, in which he bemoans America's sports-obsessed culture in comparison with the literary culture of other countries: "...even retarded boys in the United States are capable of reciting endlessly detailed football stories..."
This era I inhabit sure ain't perfect, but I am so glad I don't live in 1959. show less
Many of the poems chosen as illustrations are ones I found myself skipping over, either because of their sheer length or because they looked more modernist than I like, but the explanatory prose was almost all very sensible, including some points that gave insight on why I instinctively like some particular poems, and bears much thinking on both as a reader of poetry and as a poet. I really need to reread this with a pad in hand and take notes.
This is another book that came to me accidentally via a library book sale. I knew of John Ciardi and so picked up the book for .50 or .10, whatever pittance it was going for. The poetry in it is competent but I kept it primarily for those that are amusing, such as "On the Orthodoxy and Creed of My Power Mower," which provides a valid impression of the general subject matter of the book: conventional, suburban, middle-aged--with full awareness of life's absurdity even in the simplest things. show more There's a poem about his digging a hole in his yard to the dismay and perplexity of various people around him. In typical, yet humorous, middle-aged fashion, he bemoans the activities and choices of his children in a section called "Generation Gap." But he does all of this with considerable language art and often an elevated diction that adds to the humor. I liked this book but could really only recommend it to someone caught in that suburban middle to upper middle class life who needs to laugh at themselves and their general situation. I'll risk quoting most of "Encounter":
"We," said my young radical neighbor, smashing my window,
"speak the essential conscience of mankind."
"If it comes to no more than small breakage," I said, "speak away.
but tell me, isn't smashing some fun for its own sake.."
"We will not be dismissed as frivolous," he said,
grabbing my crowbar and starting to climb to the roof.
"You are seriously taken," I said, raising my shotgun.
"Please weigh seriously how close the range is."
"Fascist!" he said, climbing down. "Or are you a liberal
trying to fake me with no shells in that thing?"
"I'm a lamb at windows, a lion on roofs," I told him.
"You'll more or less have to guess for yourself what's loaded
until you decide to call what may be a bluff.
Meanwhile, you are also my neighbor's son:
if you'll drop that crowbar and help me pick up this glass,
I could squeeze a ham-on-rye from my tax structure
________
So leave this book alone unless you can laugh at both yourself and others. show less
"We," said my young radical neighbor, smashing my window,
"speak the essential conscience of mankind."
"If it comes to no more than small breakage," I said, "speak away.
but tell me, isn't smashing some fun for its own sake.."
"We will not be dismissed as frivolous," he said,
grabbing my crowbar and starting to climb to the roof.
"You are seriously taken," I said, raising my shotgun.
"Please weigh seriously how close the range is."
"Fascist!" he said, climbing down. "Or are you a liberal
trying to fake me with no shells in that thing?"
"I'm a lamb at windows, a lion on roofs," I told him.
"You'll more or less have to guess for yourself what's loaded
until you decide to call what may be a bluff.
Meanwhile, you are also my neighbor's son:
if you'll drop that crowbar and help me pick up this glass,
I could squeeze a ham-on-rye from my tax structure
________
So leave this book alone unless you can laugh at both yourself and others. show less
At once an introduction to the art of poetry and a selection of poetry both fine and interesting. The authors attempt to penetrate the mystery that surrounds poetry with some success. One may not agree with all of their opinions but the experience of engaging with poetry under their direction yields benefits that lead to more enjoyment of poetry going forward.
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Statistics
- Works
- 72
- Also by
- 33
- Members
- 2,207
- Popularity
- #11,617
- Rating
- 4.1
- Reviews
- 31
- ISBNs
- 94
- Languages
- 1
- Favorited
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