John Calvin (1509–1564)
Author of Institutes of the Christian Religion
About the Author
Born Jean Cauvin in Noyon, Picardy, France, John Calvin was only a boy when Martin Luther first raised his challenge concerning indulgences. Calvin was enrolled at the age of 14 at the University of Paris, where he received preliminary training in theology and became an elegant Latinist. However, show more following the dictates of his father, he left Paris at the age of 19 and went to study law, first at Orleans, then at Bourges, in both of which centers the ideas of Luther were already creating a stir. On his father's death, Calvin returned to Paris, began to study Greek, the language of the New Testament, and decided to devote his life to scholarship. In 1532 he published a commentary on Seneca's De Clementia, but the following year, after experiencing what was considered a sudden conversion, he was forced to flee Paris for his religious views. The next year was given to the study of Hebrew in Basel and to writing the first version of his famous Institutes of the Christian Religion, which he gave to the printer in 1535. The rest of his life-except for a forced exile of three years-he spent in Geneva, where he became chief pastor, without ever being ordained. When he died, the city was solidly on his side, having almost become what one critic called a "theocracy." By then the fourth and much-revised edition of his Institutes had been published in Latin and French, commentaries had appeared on almost the whole Bible, treatises had been written on the Lord's Supper, on the Anabaptists, and on secret Protestants under persecution in France. Thousands of refugees had come to Geneva, and the city-energized by religious fervor-had found room and work for them. Though Calvin was sometimes bitter in his denunciation of those who disagreed with him, intolerant of other points of view, and absolutely sure he was right on the matter of predestination, he was nonetheless one of the great expounders of the faith. From his work the Reformed tradition had its genesis, and from his genius continues to refresh itself. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Series
Works by John Calvin
A Harmony of the Gospels: Matthew, Mark and Luke (Calvin's New Testament Commentaries Series, Volume 1) (1960) 327 copies
Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, and Colossians (Calvin's New Testament Commentaries) (1960) 291 copies, 1 review
The Bondage and Liberation of the Will: A Defence of the Orthodox Doctrine of Human Choice against Pighius (1996) 270 copies
Epistles of Paul to the Romans and Thessalonians (Calvin's New Testament Commentaries) (1960) 260 copies
The Second Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians, the Epistles to Timothy, Titus, and Philemon (Calvin's New Testament Commentaries) (1960) 221 copies, 1 review
Gospel According to St. John 1-10 (Calvin's New Testament Commentaries, Vol. 4) (1994) 210 copies, 1 review
On the Christian faith; selections from the Institutes, Commentaries, and Tracts (1957) 174 copies, 1 review
Calvin's Calvinism : Treatises on 'The Eternal Predestination of God' and 'The Secret Providence of God' (1987) 148 copies
365 Days with Calvin: A Unique Collection of 365 Readings from the Writings of John Calvin (356 Days with) (2008) — Author, some editions — 143 copies
Treatises on the Sacraments: Catechism of the Church of Geneva, Forms of Prayer, and Confessions of Faith (2002) 130 copies
Devotions and prayers of John Calvin: 52 one-page devotions with selected prayers on facing pages (Baker Book House direction books) (1976) 125 copies
Commentary on the Gospel According to John (Calvin's Commentaries, Volume XVIII John 12-21; Acts 1-13) (2017) 124 copies
Calvin's Commentary - Volume 15 - Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah & Malachi (2017) 124 copies
Calvin's Commentaries Volume 19: Acts 14-28 and Romans 1-16 (Calvin's Bible Commentaries, Volume 19) (2005) 118 copies
Calvin's Commentaries - Volume 3 - Harmony of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy (1999) 114 copies
Calvin's Commentaries Volume XIV: Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum (2007) 106 copies, 1 review
Commentary on a Harmony of the Evangelists (Calvin's Commentaries, Volume XVII: Harmony of Matthey, Mark, Luke, John 1-11) (2005) 103 copies
Commentaties on the Harmony of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy (Volume II; Calvin's Commentaries) (1999) 96 copies
Commentaries on the Minor Prophets: Zecharah and Malachi (Geneva Series of Commentaries) (1986) 79 copies
Commentaries on the Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians (2007) 70 copies
God the Creator, God the Redeemer:Institutes of the Christian Religion (Pure Gold Classic) (2005) 67 copies
Sermons on Deuteronomy (Sixteenth-Seventeenth Century Facsimile Editions) (1987) 64 copies, 2 reviews
Grace and Its Fruits (Living classics for today) (Selections from John Calvin on the Pastoral Epistles) (2004) 58 copies
John (Volume 5) 42 copies
A commentary on the prophet Joel: Translated and edited by John Owen (Geneva series of commentaries) (2013) 39 copies
Comentario a Las Epistolas Pastorales (Commentary on the Pastoral Epistles) (Commentaries by John Calvin) (English and Spanish Edition) (1994) 28 copies, 1 review
Sermons on Isaiah's Prophecy of the Death and Passion of Christ (Library of Ecclesiastical History) (2002) 26 copies
Commentaries on the four last books of Moses : arranged in the form of a harmony Volume 3 (2007) 23 copies
John Calvin, The Institutes of the Christian Religion: Vol. 3 of 3 (Forgotten Books) (2007) 19 copies, 1 review
The Gospel according to Isaiah,: Seven sermons on Isaiah 53 concerning the Passion and death of Christ; (1953) 17 copies
Commentary on Corinthians - Volume 2 - Enhanced Version (Calvin's Commentaries Book 40) (2009) 13 copies
Collection: 12 Classic Works 12 copies
CCEL Classics CD: works by Saint Augustine, John Calvin, John Donne, Julian of Norwich, Brother Lawrence, Martin Luther, (2006) — Author — 10 copies
John Calvin's Instruction in Christianity: An Abbreviated Edition of The Institutes of the Christian Religion (Gems from Giants of Yesterday) (1947) 10 copies
Commentaries on the Book of the Prophet Jeremiah and the Lamentations, Volume XI Jeremiah 48-52, Lamentations Ezekiel 1-12 (1984) 10 copies
Calvins Commentaries: Zechariah 7 copies
Calvin's Commentary, Vol. 12: Ezekiel 13-20, Calvin Comentaries Vol 13 Daniel 7-12 Hosea- Daniel 1-6 6 copies
The Comprehensive John Calvin Collection: The Most Definitive Collection of John Calvin Writings Translated Into the Eng (1998) 5 copies
João Calvino. Uma Coletânea de Escritos - Série Clássicos da Reforma (Em Portuguese do Brasil) (2017) 4 copies
Calvin's Commentaries--V. 1 3 copies
Calvin's Commentaries: Galatians Ephesians Philippians 1e2 Thess. 1e2 Timothy Titus Philemon 3 copies
Selected Works of John Calvin: Tracts and Letters (7 Volume Set) by John Calvin (1983-09-03) (1893) 3 copies
Joannis Calvini Opera Selecta, vol. I: Scripta Calvini ab anno 1533 usque ad annum 1541 continens (French Edition) (2011) 3 copies
Joannis Calvini Opera Selecta, vol. II: Tractus Theologicos minores ab anno 1542 usque ad annum 1564 editos continens (2011) 3 copies
Calvijn over Genesis 1-3 3 copies
Calvinism by Calvin 3 copies
The Harmony of the Law: Commentaries on the Four Last Books of Moses (Complete) (With Active Table of Contents) (2011) 3 copies
CALVIN'S COMMENTARIES 2 copies
CALVIN'S NEWTESTAMENT COMMENTARIES 2 copies
Commentaries on the Four Last Books of Moses: Arranged in the Form of a Harmony Volume 4 (2011) 2 copies
Institutes of the Christian Religion by John Calvin (Vol. 1) — Author — 2 copies
Calvins Commentaries (Philippians) 2 copies
Comentário de Salmos - Volume 2 2 copies
DANIEL 2 copies
DEVOCIONAIS E ORAÇÕES 2 copies
Kutsal Kitap Hıristiyanlığı 2 copies
Sermons on the Ten Commandments 2 copies
Sermons on the Saving Work of Christ 2 copies
Calvin's Commentary on Seneca's de Clementia, with Introduction, Translation and Notes (1969) 2 copies
The Psalms of David and Others 2 copies
Calvin's Commentaries - The Gospels 2 copies
Commentary on James 2 copies
John Calvin for a New Reformation 2 copies
O Livro dos Salmos vol.3 2 copies
Harmony of the Evangelists, Matthew, Mark, and Luke Volume 3: Calvin's Commentaries Volume XVII 2 copies
Calvino 2 copies
Predigten über das 2.Buch Samuelis 2 copies
基督教要義 下冊 2 copies
God and the Civil Government: Magistrates, elections, and the duties of citizens and rulers (2020) 2 copies
Von der ewigen Vorherbestimmung Gottes: Übersetzt und herausgegeben von Wilhelm H. Neuser (2011) 2 copies
CAlvin's Commentaries Vol 2 2 copies
以弗所書註釋 2 copies
Joannis Calvini Opera Selecta vol. IV: Institutionis Christianae religionis 1559, librum III continens (French Edition) (2010) 2 copies
Het Boek der Psalmen verklaard 2 copies
Calvin homme d'église: Oeuvres choisies du réformateur et documents sur les Églises réformées du XVIe siècle, deuxième édition (1989) 2 copies, 1 review
Jezus spreekt zalig 2 copies
Joannis Calvini Opera Selecta vol. III: Institutionis Christianae religionis 1559, libros I et II continens (Latin Edition) (2010) 2 copies
Instruction in Christianity : an abbreviated edition of the Institutes of the Christian Religion 1 copy
Commentaires Bibliques de Jean Calvin sur l'Ancien Testament, Tome Premier: Le Livre de la Genèse 1 copy
Tracts 1 copy
Sermons of Maister Iohn Caluin, vpon the booke of Iob, translated out of French by Arthur Golding 1 copy
Hebreus 1 copy
Rvdimenta fidei Christianae 1 copy
Het gepredikte woord 1 copy
Défense de Guillaume Farel et de ses collègues contre les calomnies du théologastre Pierre Caroli par Nicolas Des Gal (1994) 1 copy
Calvin's Confession 1 copy
Providence 1 copy
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 1 - Enhanced Version (Calvin's Commentaries Book 31) 1 copy
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 3 - Enhanced Version (Calvin's Commentaries Book 33) 1 copy
Uitlegging op de Zendbrieven 1 copy
Letters of John Calvin — Author — 1 copy
Traktaat der ergernissen 1 copy
Prayer 1 copy
Commentaries (X) 1 copy
Calvin textes choisis 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 3 1 copy
Calvin's Institues 1 copy
Calvin's commentaries. : Vol. 01 — Author — 1 copy
Calvins Commentaries. Joshua 1 copy
Institutie 1 copy
Gálatas, Efésios, Filipenses e Colossenses (Série Comentários Bíblicos) (Portuguese Edition) (2017) 1 copy
Calvino (Utet). Vol. I 1 copy
Calvino (Utet). Vol. II 1 copy
Calvino [Opere di] 1 copy
Commentary on the Gospel According to John 12–21 and the Acts of the Apostles 1–13, Volume 18 1 copy
consensus tigurinus 1 copy
Commentaries on the epistle of Paul the apostle to the Hebrews, tr. and ed. by J. Owen (2018) 1 copy
La pense religious de Calvin 1 copy
Invațatura Religiei Creștine 1 copy
Institution De La Religion Chrestienne Livre Troisieme (Bibliotheque Des Textes Philosophiques) (French Edition) (1960) 1 copy
Epístola a los Hebreos 1 copy
O Livro dos Salmos vol.2 1 copy
João Calvino: Daniel vol.1 1 copy
João Calvino: 1 Coréntios 1 copy
João Calvino: Romanos 1 copy
Die Apostelgeschichte 1 copy
Hiob 1 copy
Jeremiah Vol. 1-4 1 copy
مقالة قصير في العشاء المقدس 1 copy
the french confession 1 copy
Psalm 23: A Commentary 1 copy
CALVINS COMMENTARIES HEBREWS 1 copy
As Institutas, Volumes 1–4 1 copy
Salmos, Vols. 1–4 1 copy
Cânticos da Natividade 1 copy
On Self-Denial 1 copy
Jeremiah--Vols. 4 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries--V. 2 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries--V. 3 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries--V. 4 1 copy
Jeremiah--Vols. 1 1 copy
Jeremiah--Vols. 2 1 copy
Jeremiah--Vols. 3 1 copy
Jeremiah--Vols. 5 1 copy
The Penteteuch 1 copy
Hosea 1 copy
Zechariah & Malachi 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 1 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 2 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 3 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 4 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 5 1 copy
Joshua & the Psalms V. 2 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 7 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 6 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 8 1 copy
Commentary on Matthew, Mark, Luke - Volume 2 - Enhanced Version (Calvin's Commentaries Book 32) (2009) 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 9 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 10 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 11 1 copy
Calvin's Comm.-N.T. Vol. 12 1 copy
Calvin's Institutes-Vol. 2 1 copy
Commentary on Nahum 1 copy
Boris & Natasha (DVD) 1 copy
Commentaries, 22 Vols 1 copy
Calvins Commentaries (Luke) 1 copy
Calvins Commentaries (Mark) 1 copy
Calvins Commentaries (Titus) 1 copy
Let Christ be Magnified 1 copy
Why Should Christians Fast? 1 copy
Institutes of the Christian Relgion Man's Present State Book II, Chapter 2 on Civil Government Book IV, Chapter 20 (1949) 1 copy
Sermons sur le Livre d'Esaie 1 copy
John Calvin to the Reader 1 copy
Head Coverings & Women 1 copy
Inventory of Relics 1 copy
Reformation And Revival 1 copy
The Master of Geneva., 1 copy
In Novum Testamentum 1 copy
Acts of the Council of Trent 1 copy
Justification by Grace Alone 1 copy
The Collected Works of John Calvin. Illustated: Psychopannychia, Institutes of the Christian Religion, Commentaries and others (2021) 1 copy
John 12-21 1 copy
基督教要義 上冊 1 copy
更寬廣的生命 1 copy
1 Corinthians 1-14 1 copy
Institutes of the Christian Religion: Man's Present State, Book II, Chapter 2;On Civil Government, Book IV, Chapter 20 (1949) 1 copy
Opera Selecta vol. IV 1 copy
Calvin's Complete Commentary On The Bible (Deluxe Edition) VOLUME 7: Complete Commentary In 8 Volumes (2014) 1 copy
Letters of John Calvin, Vol. 3: Compiled from the Original Manuscripts and Edited with Historical Notes (Classic Reprint) (2017) 1 copy
Operas Selecta vol. V 1 copy
Opera Selecta vol. III 1 copy
Opera Selecta vol. II 1 copy
Opera Selecta vol. I 1 copy
On God and Duty 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 12 1 copy
Comentário Pastorais 1 copy
John Calvin’s Illustrated Institutes, Book 1: Knowing God and Knowing Ourselves, Chapters 1–5 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 5 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 6 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 13 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 14 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 20 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 21 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries Vol 22 1 copy
Calvin's Sermons 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries. The Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Romans and to the Thessalonians. (1961) 1 copy
Commentaries on Genesis 1 copy
The Golden Booklet on the True Christian Life [Restores original comments, footnotes and numbering] (2009) 1 copy
Calvin's Commentaries on the Four Last Books of Moses, Vol. 2: Arranged in the Form of a Harmony 1 copy
Calvins Institutes 1 copy
Calvin on the Sacrement 1 copy
The Old and New Testaments: A Progressive Revelation of Christ in Scripture (Grapevine Press) 1 copy
Letters of Calvin : Selected From the Bonnet Edition With an Introductory Biographical Sketch 1 copy
Commentaries on the Epistles of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians and Ephesians by John Calvin 1 copy
Genesis. Two Volumes in One. Geneva Commentaries Series. (ISBN: 0851510930 / 0-85151-093-0) (1984) 1 copy
Commentary on a Harmony of the Evangelists, Matthew, Mark, and Luke by John Calvin Vol. I, II, III 1 copy
Commentary on Psalms Vol 2 1 copy
Romanos 1 copy
Joannis Calvini Opera Selecta, vol. V: Institutionis Christianae religionis 1559 librum IV. continens (Latin Edition) (2018) 1 copy
Witches' Almanac 1999-2000 1 copy
Associated Works
Come, Thou Long-Expected Jesus: Experiencing the Peace and Promise of Christmas (2008) — Contributor, some editions — 510 copies, 2 reviews
Jesus, Keep Me Near the Cross: Experiencing the Passion and Power of Easter (2009) — Contributor, some editions — 387 copies, 4 reviews
O Love That Will Not Let Me Go: Facing Death with Courageous Confidence in God (2011) — Contributor — 243 copies, 2 reviews
Calvin: Commentaries (Library of Christian Classics) (1958) — Author, some editions — 200 copies, 4 reviews
The Company of Preachers: Wisdom on Preaching, Augustine to the Present (2002) — Contributor — 199 copies, 2 reviews
The Piety of John Calvin: A Collection of His Spiritual Prose, Poems, and Hymns (Calvin 500) (1978) 155 copies
The Ten Commandments: The Reciprocity of Faithfulness (Library of Theological Ethics) (2004) — Contributor — 56 copies
Lapham's Quarterly - Lines of Work: Volume IV, Number 2, Spring 2011 (2011) — Contributor — 32 copies, 2 reviews
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Calvin, John
- Other names
- Cauvin, Jean
Calvijn, Johannes
Calvinus, Ioannes
Calvin, Jean (birth name) - Birthdate
- 1509-07-10
- Date of death
- 1564-05-27
- Gender
- male
- Education
- University of Paris (humanities and law)
Orléans, France (law) - Occupations
- theologian
cleric
philosopher - Nationality
- France
- Birthplace
- Noyon, Picardie, France
- Places of residence
- Paris, Île-de-France, France
Orléans, Centre-Val de Loire, France
Angouleme, Charente, France
Strasbourg, Grand Est, France
Basel, Switzerland - Place of death
- Geneva, Switzerland
- Burial location
- Cimetière des Rois, Genf, Schweiz
- Map Location
- France
Members
Discussions
Calvin's 500th in Reformed Theology (October 2012)
Reading the Institutes in Reformed Theology (December 2010)
Reviews
A marca mais impressionante de Calvino, no seu comentário a 2 Coríntios, é a de pastor. Ele, com humildade e firmeza, se identifica com Paulo, tanto na agudeza dos espinhos, para maior experiência da graça que lhe bastava, quanto à alegria do triunfo a que Deus lhe conduzia para melhor exaltar a fragrância de Cristo. Os problemas enfrentados por Paulo em Corinto, quanto a rejeição pastoral, corrupção de costumes e desvios doutrinários, certamente são os mesmos que Calvino show more enfrentu em Genebra. Daí esta identificação sofredora e vitoriosa oferecer a este comentário uma nota singular e de maior eloquencia que o valoriza e o torna imprescindível ao estudioso da Bíblia.
Top Highlights
“Quanto a mim, entendo que esta frase significa a soma de todos os diferentes tipos de provações com que Paulo era atormentado.” (Page 299)
“Paulo percebeu que alguns dentre os coríntios estavam usando suas aflições como pretexto a fim de tratá-lo com desprezo e se põe a corrigir seu erro,16 demonstrando-lhes, primeiramente, que deveriam pensar nele de forma mais digna, porquanto seus sofrimentos se lhes tornaram numa grande vantagem; e, em segundo lugar, ele os associa consigo, de modo que considerem suas aflições como se fossem deles mesmos.” (Pages 30–31)
“Este fato deu também aos hereges a chance de precipitar a igreja em desordem, pois quando foi aceita a prática de qualquer um interpretar qualquer passagem de qualquer31 maneira que desejasse, qualquer idéia maluca, não obstante absurda ou monstruosa, podia ser introduzida sob o pretexto de alegoria.” (Page 91)
“as riquezas do Espírito não devem ser guardadas somente para nós, mas cada um comunicar aos demais o que recebeu” (Page 27)
“Uma vez que vivemos tão preocupados com essas coisas, até onde tudo segue segundo nossos desejos, o Senhor tira de nós, pouco a pouco, tais coisas que monopolizam nossa atenção e, dessa forma, nos chama de volta a que meditemos sobre uma vida melhor. De fato, é preciso que nossa vida presente pereça, para que o homem interior se mantenha, pois quanto mais a vida terrena declina,68 mais a vida celestial avança – pelo menos nos crentes.” (Page 128) show less
Top Highlights
“Quanto a mim, entendo que esta frase significa a soma de todos os diferentes tipos de provações com que Paulo era atormentado.” (Page 299)
“Paulo percebeu que alguns dentre os coríntios estavam usando suas aflições como pretexto a fim de tratá-lo com desprezo e se põe a corrigir seu erro,16 demonstrando-lhes, primeiramente, que deveriam pensar nele de forma mais digna, porquanto seus sofrimentos se lhes tornaram numa grande vantagem; e, em segundo lugar, ele os associa consigo, de modo que considerem suas aflições como se fossem deles mesmos.” (Pages 30–31)
“Este fato deu também aos hereges a chance de precipitar a igreja em desordem, pois quando foi aceita a prática de qualquer um interpretar qualquer passagem de qualquer31 maneira que desejasse, qualquer idéia maluca, não obstante absurda ou monstruosa, podia ser introduzida sob o pretexto de alegoria.” (Page 91)
“as riquezas do Espírito não devem ser guardadas somente para nós, mas cada um comunicar aos demais o que recebeu” (Page 27)
“Uma vez que vivemos tão preocupados com essas coisas, até onde tudo segue segundo nossos desejos, o Senhor tira de nós, pouco a pouco, tais coisas que monopolizam nossa atenção e, dessa forma, nos chama de volta a que meditemos sobre uma vida melhor. De fato, é preciso que nossa vida presente pereça, para que o homem interior se mantenha, pois quanto mais a vida terrena declina,68 mais a vida celestial avança – pelo menos nos crentes.” (Page 128) show less
Sempre que leio os comentários bíblicos de Calvino me surpreendo com a profundidade e com a relevância de suas análises. Fico ainda mais surpreso ao saber que, mesmo diante de inúmeras descobertas arqueológicas e dos mais importantes e atuais avanços nas pesquisas bíblicas, o texto de Calvino continua provocando, instruindo e libertando as mentes para o entendimentodas verdades de Deus. Karl Barth tinha razão quando afirmou ser demasiado proveitoso passar o resto de nossas vidas show more lendo Calvino. Mas que poder é esse que se esconde por detrás dos pensamentos e das palavras desse reformador genebrino? Não vejo outra resposta senão o poder das Escrituras. Não é exagero algum dizer que a teologia de Calvino é uma exposição da Palavra, e teologar é compreender e proclamar as verdades bíblicas. É por isso que ler Calvino é tão empolgante, fascinante e enriquecedor. Com satisfação, recomendo a leitura destes comentários às epístolas de Gálatas, Efésios, Filipenses e Colossenses! - Pr. Jonas Madureira - Professor de Teologia Sistemática do Seminário Betel Brasileiro - SP.
Top Highlights
“A humildade de Cristo consistiu em ele descer, do pináculo mais elevado de glória à ignomínia mais baixa; nossa humildade consiste em refrear-nos de uma exaltação egoísta por uma falsa estima. Ele renunciou ao seu direito; tudo o que se requer de nós é que não assumamos para nós mesmos mais do que devemos.” (Page 407)
“Cristo vive em nós de duas maneiras: uma consiste em governar-nos por meio de seu Espírito e dirigir todas as nossas ações; a outra, em tornar-nos participantes de sua justiça, de modo que, embora nada possamos fazer por nós mesmos, somos aceitos aos olhos de Deus. A primeira se relaciona à regeneração; a segunda, à justificação pela livre graça. Este é o sentido em que entendo esta passagem. Mas, se alguém achar melhor aplicá-la a ambas as maneiras, concordarei de boa vontade.” (Pages 83–84)
“Visto, pois, que o Filho de Deus desceu de uma altitude tão imensa, quão irracional seria que nós, que nada somos, tentássemos nos exaltar tão orgulhosamente!” (Page 407)
“E certamente o espantoso poder de Deus se exibe quando somos trazidos da morte para a vida; e quando, sendo nós filhos do inferno, somos transformados em filhos de Deus e herdeiros da vida eterna.” (Page 226)
“Disto se pode deduzir que o mundo inteiro, com toda sua pretensa sabedoria e justiça, é considerado como nada, senão trevas aos olhos de Deus, porque, à parte do reino de Cristo, não existe luz.” (Page 504) show less
Top Highlights
“A humildade de Cristo consistiu em ele descer, do pináculo mais elevado de glória à ignomínia mais baixa; nossa humildade consiste em refrear-nos de uma exaltação egoísta por uma falsa estima. Ele renunciou ao seu direito; tudo o que se requer de nós é que não assumamos para nós mesmos mais do que devemos.” (Page 407)
“Cristo vive em nós de duas maneiras: uma consiste em governar-nos por meio de seu Espírito e dirigir todas as nossas ações; a outra, em tornar-nos participantes de sua justiça, de modo que, embora nada possamos fazer por nós mesmos, somos aceitos aos olhos de Deus. A primeira se relaciona à regeneração; a segunda, à justificação pela livre graça. Este é o sentido em que entendo esta passagem. Mas, se alguém achar melhor aplicá-la a ambas as maneiras, concordarei de boa vontade.” (Pages 83–84)
“Visto, pois, que o Filho de Deus desceu de uma altitude tão imensa, quão irracional seria que nós, que nada somos, tentássemos nos exaltar tão orgulhosamente!” (Page 407)
“E certamente o espantoso poder de Deus se exibe quando somos trazidos da morte para a vida; e quando, sendo nós filhos do inferno, somos transformados em filhos de Deus e herdeiros da vida eterna.” (Page 226)
“Disto se pode deduzir que o mundo inteiro, com toda sua pretensa sabedoria e justiça, é considerado como nada, senão trevas aos olhos de Deus, porque, à parte do reino de Cristo, não existe luz.” (Page 504) show less
Finishing Calvin's Institutes felt like eating Bran Flakes. You know it's supposed to be good for you, but when given the option to have Lucky Charms, you'll choose the Leprechaun every time.
When I started reading the Institutes I was fresh out of Seminary. I didn't have the opportunity to take a course on Calvin, so I thought that this would round out my education. Another reason I tackled Calvin was my (former) love for systematic theology. I thought that there was nothing more sublime show more than a cohesive logical understanding of scripture.
The more I pastored and studied scripture for myself, the more I became disillusioned with systematic theology. No matter whose system you chose, the emphasizing of some passages over others always felt arbitrary.
Take the Calvinist/Arminianist debate with respect to Philippians 2:12-13. It's all a matter of which side you emphasize: "Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling" (Calvinism) "for it is God who works in you" (Arminianism) (ESV).
Systematic theology is like a bit-mapped picture. If you have a sufficiently detailed resolution (or nuanced systematic method), you can reproduce a pretty accurate picture of the original. But why not just enjoy the original? Scripture is the story of God's relationship with his people. There is a reason love letters don't look like bullet lists in a PowerPoint presentation. Narrative trumps systems. Every time.
The logic of Calvin's systematic theology is highly nuanced and quite brilliant. I learned a tremendous amount from his encyclopedic knowledge of scripture. (This 1,700 page edition of the Institutes is rather small compared to his Commentary on the entire Bible!) When he speaks about the role of faith in the believer's life and the nature of prayer, his work is inspiring. The problem comes when he follows the logic of his system to the end and is left with with double predestination, for example. (If scripture says that God predestined believers for glory, then logically, He must have predestined souls for hell, right?)
Here is where systems fail and narrative comes to our rescue. The Bible is more of a library than a book. Each author has his own understanding of scripture, as inspired by the Spirit of God. True, the books and stories fit together in amazing ways, but that doesn't take away from their own character. Read Ecclesiastes beside Song of Songs and you'll see what I mean.
I started the Institutes as a systematist. While I still appreciate and respect this discipline, I am now wholeheartedly a Biblical theologian. For example, I would much rather work at bringing out what John meant in his Gospel than spend my time trying to reconcile the date of the crucifixion with Mark's account.
Let scripture speak in all of its sundry glory. show less
When I started reading the Institutes I was fresh out of Seminary. I didn't have the opportunity to take a course on Calvin, so I thought that this would round out my education. Another reason I tackled Calvin was my (former) love for systematic theology. I thought that there was nothing more sublime show more than a cohesive logical understanding of scripture.
The more I pastored and studied scripture for myself, the more I became disillusioned with systematic theology. No matter whose system you chose, the emphasizing of some passages over others always felt arbitrary.
Take the Calvinist/Arminianist debate with respect to Philippians 2:12-13. It's all a matter of which side you emphasize: "Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling" (Calvinism) "for it is God who works in you" (Arminianism) (ESV).
Systematic theology is like a bit-mapped picture. If you have a sufficiently detailed resolution (or nuanced systematic method), you can reproduce a pretty accurate picture of the original. But why not just enjoy the original? Scripture is the story of God's relationship with his people. There is a reason love letters don't look like bullet lists in a PowerPoint presentation. Narrative trumps systems. Every time.
The logic of Calvin's systematic theology is highly nuanced and quite brilliant. I learned a tremendous amount from his encyclopedic knowledge of scripture. (This 1,700 page edition of the Institutes is rather small compared to his Commentary on the entire Bible!) When he speaks about the role of faith in the believer's life and the nature of prayer, his work is inspiring. The problem comes when he follows the logic of his system to the end and is left with with double predestination, for example. (If scripture says that God predestined believers for glory, then logically, He must have predestined souls for hell, right?)
Here is where systems fail and narrative comes to our rescue. The Bible is more of a library than a book. Each author has his own understanding of scripture, as inspired by the Spirit of God. True, the books and stories fit together in amazing ways, but that doesn't take away from their own character. Read Ecclesiastes beside Song of Songs and you'll see what I mean.
I started the Institutes as a systematist. While I still appreciate and respect this discipline, I am now wholeheartedly a Biblical theologian. For example, I would much rather work at bringing out what John meant in his Gospel than spend my time trying to reconcile the date of the crucifixion with Mark's account.
Let scripture speak in all of its sundry glory. show less
Selected from the prayers which accompanied Calvin's weekday expositions of the Old Testament, this little collection is worth having on one's shelf. Like the collects found in the Book of Common Prayer, each prayer manages to combine eloquence with economy of language in a way that's rarely heard these days. The petitions are typically framed by a remembrance of God's character and/or actions on our behalf along with a confident appeal to Christ's intercession, with expectation of the show more ultimate fulfillment of his promises in eternity. If the book were used devotionally on a regular basis (the prayers are thematically arranged, accompanied by the relevant OT passages), it would be surprising if one's own prayers were not shaped accordingly. show less
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