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Lanford Wilson (1937–2011)

Author of Burn This

58+ Works 1,702 Members 20 Reviews 3 Favorited

About the Author

Wilson was born in Lebanon, Missouri, and began to write plays while at the University of Chicago. In 1969 he helped found the off-Broadway Circle Repertory Company, becoming its chief playwright. He thus has had the rare opportunity to develop his craft in collaboration with a permanent company of show more actors and a theater where he could try out and, if necessary, revise his plays. Like The Hot l Baltimore (1973), which ran for 1,166 performances and set an off-Broadway record for a nonmusical, many of Wilson's plays are vaguely realistic in manner, emphasizing characters over plot, and featuring likeable misfits and deviants. Fifth of July (1978), Talley's Folly (1979), and Talley and Son (1981) are all about the Talley family of Lebanon, Missouri. Fifth of July, a Broadway smash hit, deals with people who were "burned" physically and psychologically by the 1960s but who can still dream of a democratic America. Talley's Folly, another Broadway hit, is an unabashed love story about the Jewish outsider, Matt, and the misfit of the Protestant Talley family, Sally. Talley and Son tells of the financial and other machinations of three generations of Talleys. This story of meanness and greed has often been compared with Lillian Hellman's The Little Foxes. .Angels Fall (1982) concerns a group of people brought together in a mission in northwestern New Mexico by a nuclear accident. Although it seems at first that the play will comment on an impending apocalypse, its actual themes deal with daily questions: how to live and love, how to teach and learn, and how to find one's vocation. Burn This (1987) is the story of a young dancer, Anna, who is profoundly distressed by the death of her gay collaborator. Her life is transformed by the bizarre and explosive arrival of Pale, the dead man's older brother. Shocking, outrageous, and larger than life, the play presents Wilson's views on art, human sexuality, and love. It is a poetic and cataclysmic work in which art is seen as a sacrament, as an outward sign for inward, chaotic, and exhilarating truths. Burn This, which opened on Broadway in the fall of 1987, is Wilson's masterpiece. Lanford Wilson is a distinctly American playwright whose works reflect his roots in the Ozarks as well as in his adopted home, New York City. The esteem in which he is held is attested to by the respect of numerous critics and by the many awards he has received: a Vernon Rice Award, several Rockefeller and Guggenheim fellowships, the Brandeis University Creative Arts Award, Obies for The Hot l Baltimore and The Mound Builders (1976), and a Pulitzer Prize and New York Drama Critics Circle Award in 1980 for Talley's Folly. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Sans Peur Photography for the New York Innovative Theatre Awards (Wikipedia)

Series

Works by Lanford Wilson

Burn This (1987) 253 copies, 4 reviews
Fifth of July (1979) 215 copies, 1 review
The Hot L Baltimore (1973) 163 copies, 2 reviews
Talley's Folly (1980) 155 copies, 2 reviews
The Rimers of Eldritch (1967) 80 copies
Angels Fall (1983) 68 copies, 1 review
Book of Days (2000) 60 copies, 1 review
Talley and Son (1986) 56 copies, 1 review
Serenading Louie (1976) 54 copies, 1 review
The Rimers of Eldritch and Other Plays (1967) 49 copies, 1 review
Redwood Curtain (1993) 41 copies, 1 review
The Mound Builders (1946) 39 copies, 1 review
Lemon Sky (1970) 36 copies, 1 review
Balm in Gilead (1998) 24 copies
The Sand Castle and Three Other Plays (1998) 20 copies, 1 review
By the Sea, By the Sea, By the Beautiful Sea. (1997) — Playwright — 18 copies
The Gingham Dog (1969) 15 copies
Rain Dance - Acting Edition (2004) 9 copies, 1 review
Sympathetic Magic (1998) 7 copies
Brontosaurus (1978) 7 copies
Abstinence (1989) 6 copies
The Talley trilogy (1999) 5 copies
Thymus Vulgaris (1982) 3 copies
A Betrothal (1986) 3 copies
Redwood Curtain [1995 TV movie] (1995) — Author — 2 copies
Wandering 2 copies
Ludlow Fair 2 copies
Home Free! 2 copies
A Sense of Place (1998) 2 copies, 1 review
Eukiah 1 copy
Sextet (Yes) 1 copy
Stoop 1 copy
Days Ahead 1 copy

Associated Works

Three Sisters (1901) — Translator, some editions — 1,174 copies, 19 reviews
Gay Plays: The First Collection (1979) — Contributor — 122 copies
Moving Parts: Monologues from Contemporary Plays (1992) — Contributor — 67 copies
The Way We Live Now: American Plays and the AIDS Crisis (1990) — Playwright — 55 copies
Robert Patricks Cheep Theatricks: Plays, Monologues And Sketches (1972) — Introduction — 37 copies, 1 review
The Obie Winners: The Best of Off-Broadway (1980) — Contributor — 31 copies, 1 review
Best American Plays : Seventh Series : 1967-1973 (1975) — Contributor — 26 copies, 1 review
Best American Plays : Eighth series : 1974-1982 (1983) — Contributor — 21 copies
Best American Plays : Ninth Series : 1983-1992 (1993) — Contributor — 19 copies
Plays from the Circle Repertory Company (1986) — Contributor — 11 copies

Tagged

* (8) 2.7 (9) 20th century (15) 6.3 (9) 2024 (9) 9780822222194 (8) American (21) American literature (24) anthology (14) comedy (8) drama (169) fiction (14) full length (10) Full-Length (12) gay (13) Hill and Wang (9) LGBTQ plays and musicals (10) On Shelf (28) one act (14) play (88) plays (138) Plays/Scripts (8) read (10) script (43) Silver (8) theatre (123) to-read (16) US (10) US Speech (13) Wilson (13)

Common Knowledge

Legal name
Wilson, Lanford Eugene
Birthdate
1937-04-13
Date of death
2011-03-24
Gender
male
Education
Southwest Missouri State University
San Diego State College
University of Chicago
Occupations
playwright
Organizations
American Academy of Arts and Letters (Literature, 2004)
Awards and honors
Laura Pels Foundation Awards for Drama (2004)
American Academy of Arts and Letters Academy Award (Literature ∙ 1974)
Pultizer Prize (Drama|1980)
Agent
Susan Schulman Literary Agency
Short biography
Lanford Wilson was a pioneering American playwright and a chief architect of the Off-Off-Broadway movement. He co-founded the Circle Repertory Company and won the 1980 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for Talley's Folly. His expansive body of work includes Fifth of July and Burn This. His verified primary biographies explicitly document his identity as an openly gay man.
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
Lebanon, Missouri, USA
Places of residence
Springfield, Missouri, USA
Ozark, Missouri, USA
San Diego, California, USA
Chicago, Illinois, USA
New York, New York, USA
Sag Harbor, New York, USA
Place of death
Wayne, New Jersey, USA
Associated Place (for map)
USA

Members

Reviews

21 reviews
A strange and haunting story that manages to compel me toward it even while repelling me. It's another entry in the woman leaves the sane and steady (but boring) man she is dating for the insecure and unstable man who wanders into her apartment one night and sharing his rather obnoxious philosophy of life with her. An undercurrent of homophobia in this character adds to the overall repulsion factor that actually seems to draw her closer to him in spite of herself. I really don't know what to show more make of this. It would be difficult to say I actually like it, since the characters are not pleasant or agreeable, but it is well written and compelling. show less
A play about the nuclear bomb testing in Los Alamos in the waning days of WWII. The characters are employed by the government, and are having a drink on the night of the testing, as they wait for their ride to the site. The discussion grows more philosophical, discussing life and death, war, and Native American spirituality. The concept of scientific ethics is explored in detail as the scientists debate the uses the government might find for their invention. They are aware that the show more government wants to use the bomb to end the war, and that Einstein has urged the president not to drop it on any cities (and been ignored); they still try to convince themselves that the government won't actually drop it on any inhabited areas, and that they are just going to prove that it won't actually work. Nothing they say on that count sounds convincing, probably because they are not convinced themselves. I have read so many anti-nuke plays recently, I didn't think this one could give me anything new, but the aspect of the Native American angle did give it a different feel; it was a different angle for a discussion that runs the risk of becoming trite in the telling and retelling. show less
An interesting slice of middle-20th century drama that captures the feel of the time (at least in terms of what was happening in theatre). It dispenses with elaborate sets, strips much of the dialogue down to bare bones, and addresses social issues earnestly. In spite of all that, it was enjoyable and well written. Rimers is the only full length play in the collection, so it reads quickly, in just a couple of hours for an average reader. It can get difficult to follow at times unless you show more create a flow chart of who is where and why and with whom (something I chose not to do) because his characters often speak at once, holding multiple conversations on separate parts of the stage, and time and place bleed together so that a character in one scene speaking with one person will suddenly appear in another scene speaking to someone else. Time is non-linear, which can also make it difficult to follow at times, but if you persevere, it will be worth your effort. show less
½
Sort of refreshing in a science play, this one is about archeology. The archeologists are excavating mounds left behind by the early inhabitants of North America, but nothing is going in their favor. The play itself is as much about human relationships as it is about archeology, and as is usual in these sorts of plays, the scientist has a wife who feels put upon, but is herself about as useless as anyone can be. She is selfish and hedonistic, and in a refreshing change for a science play, is show more not presented as being poorly treated by her husband in any major way. She is simply not a good match for him. Overall, a decent work that shows fairly well the difficulties that science has to contend with, even though there is a frustrating undercurrent of sympathy for the anti-science view of some of the local population. show less
½

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Statistics

Works
58
Also by
12
Members
1,702
Popularity
#15,076
Rating
3.8
Reviews
20
ISBNs
85
Favorited
3

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