Paco's Story
by Larry Heinemann
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Fiction. Literature. Historical Fiction. HTML:Paco Sullivan is the only man in Alpha Company to survive a cataclysmic Viet Cong attack on Fire Base Harriette in Vietnam. Everyone else is annihilated. When a medic finally rescues Paco almost two days later, he is waiting to die, flies and maggots covering his burnt, shattered body. He winds up back in the US with his legs full of pins, daily rations of Librium and Valium, and no sense of what to do next. One evening, on the tail of a show more rainstorm, he limps off the bus and into the small town of Boone, determined to find a real job and a real bed–but no matter how hard he works, nothing muffles the anguish in his mind and body. Brilliantly and vividly written, Paco’s Story–winner of a National Book Award–plunges you into the violence and casual cruelty of the Vietnam War, and the ghostly aftermath that often dealt the harshest blows. show lessTags
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A classic (in the USA) of the Vietnam War, it’s the story of Paco—sole survivor when his unit is wiped out. The story, which we later find is narrated by the ghost of another member of his unit—is told in language heavily redolent of the 60s, including not only American slang of the period but including a substantial amount of military slang as well (some, but not all, of which is explained). I found the voice off-putting at first but it grew on me with one notable exception. Heinemann has the narrator constantly refer to the reader (or the person listening to his story) as James. Heinemann considered the matter significant enough to devote an entire foreword explaining himself: “The ‘James’ comes from the custom of street show more folks engaging total strangers by calling them ‘Jim’ or ‘Jack’…in a jivy sort of way—if you were looking for directions or exact change for the bus or a light for your smoke, say. But since Paco’s story requires language more formal than street corner patois, I thought ‘James’ more apropos. I also had in mind the tongue-in-cheek punch line ‘Home, James’ [as spoken to an imaginary chauffeur].” This would be fine except that Heinemann employs it to absurd excess; there is hardly a page in the book without at least one “James”—sometimes even two or three times. It’s becomes intrusive and silly. That said, the story follows Paco from the battle and his subsequent hospitalization, though most of the book is about his wandering and temporary stay in a small town that could be anywhere. It is a powerful, affecting story but it is also very much a work of its time. It does not strike me as timeless, and—good as it is—I wonder how well it speaks to someone who knows little to nothing of the American war in Vietnam. I’d be very curious for others’ thoughts. [Final parenthetical thought: I was not entirely surprised to learn that Paco's Story won the National Book Award—a big deal in the USA—in 1987, but I was quite surprised to learn that it beat out the favorite: Toni Morrison’s Beloved.] show less
Paco is a soldier in Vietnam who becomes the only survivor of his platoon when they get caught in a massive air strike. He himself barely survives and eventually makes it home to the states with his cane and his chronic pain as tokens of his service. His story - how he travels to some small Texas town because that's how much bus fare he had, finds work at a greasy spoon as a dishwasher, and has thoughts about the gal who lives down the hall from him - is told to the reader (addressed throughout as "James") by one of the other soldiers in that platoon, namely, a ghost.
I tend not to like war stories very much at all (or at least I've convinced myself that I don't, although the reality, I suspect, is that I dislike war *movies* but in fact show more do enjoy war *novels*). This one, then, was a pleasant surprise. I kinda loved it. Paco is an interesting character who is nicely but subtly fleshed out, and the ghost narrator trick is a nifty one that adds all sorts of complexity and complications to the story itself. Definitely recommended. show less
I tend not to like war stories very much at all (or at least I've convinced myself that I don't, although the reality, I suspect, is that I dislike war *movies* but in fact show more do enjoy war *novels*). This one, then, was a pleasant surprise. I kinda loved it. Paco is an interesting character who is nicely but subtly fleshed out, and the ghost narrator trick is a nifty one that adds all sorts of complexity and complications to the story itself. Definitely recommended. show less
In Larry Heineman's Paco's Story, Paco was the only surviving soldier after a raid that decimated his unit. With both physical and mental scars, Paco re-enters society, going through the motions of life. Readers are offered a glimpse at how a soldier from that war was treated upon his return, both with disdain and occasional pride. We get an inside look at the horrors of war, and Heineman pulls no punches in describing the war in brutal and honest terms.
Paco's Story began strong, one of those books I was sure would be a five star book by the time I finished. However, I was a little put off by the shifting voice of the narrator as the novel went on. It was inconsistent at times, and therefore a bit disjointed. It is still a powerful show more book, one I am glad I read, and deserves a high rating and much of the praise it has received. show less
Paco's Story began strong, one of those books I was sure would be a five star book by the time I finished. However, I was a little put off by the shifting voice of the narrator as the novel went on. It was inconsistent at times, and therefore a bit disjointed. It is still a powerful show more book, one I am glad I read, and deserves a high rating and much of the praise it has received. show less
While this novel is about Vietnam, most of it takes place in the U.S. Paco is the only survivor of a battle although he is seriously wounded. He recovers but carries the physical and emotional baggage that comes with his experiences. Heinemann explores how his fellow Americans treated a return war vet especially one who shows the physical wounds and hints at the emotional ones below the surface. It is not always a pretty picture of America as she faces up to problems of the mainly blue collar men who fought in a war they did not believe in and now are coming home deeply wounded. Heinemann, who is a Vietnam vet, also wrote Close Quarters, a novel set in Vietnam and Black Virgin Mountain, a memoir in which he combines his war experiences show more with return visits to Vietnam in the 1990's to meet the people he fought during the war. show less
Paco's Story by Larry Heinemann chronicles the war experiences of Paco, the only surviving soldier of the Fire Base Harriette massacre from Alpha Company. The narrative is unusual in that Paco does not tell his own story of his survival or his recovery and ultimate return to the United States from the Vietnam War. Though readers get to know Paco through the eyes of others and his nightmares, Paco is a vivid and lost character in search of peace.
"Paco is in constant motion, trying to get settled and comfortable with that nagging, warm tingling in his legs and hips." (Page 35)
Heinemann's language is raw, scraping down to the guts and bones in his readers, making them cringe, turn away, and stand agape. A number of readers may find the show more graphic scenes in this novel to be too much, but what makes them uncomfortable are the realities of war and the breakdown of humanity. Paco struggles not only with why he was the only survivor, but how to assimilate himself back into a society he no longer recognizes once stateside.
Read the full review: http://savvyverseandwit.com/2010/07/pacos-story-by-larry-heinemann.html show less
"Paco is in constant motion, trying to get settled and comfortable with that nagging, warm tingling in his legs and hips." (Page 35)
Heinemann's language is raw, scraping down to the guts and bones in his readers, making them cringe, turn away, and stand agape. A number of readers may find the show more graphic scenes in this novel to be too much, but what makes them uncomfortable are the realities of war and the breakdown of humanity. Paco struggles not only with why he was the only survivor, but how to assimilate himself back into a society he no longer recognizes once stateside.
Read the full review: http://savvyverseandwit.com/2010/07/pacos-story-by-larry-heinemann.html show less
The description of the war wounds suffered by this Vietnam veteran soldier are so grotesque. The scars and pain that remain with him emotionally and physically blur the ability for him to accept and be accepted as a person again in society after returning back to the states. Employment is hard to find but as a diner busboy and dishwasher he finds some peace in absorbing himself in his work, cigarette breaks and being spied on by a lonely girl that toys with him by having loud sex with her boy toys rooms away where he can hear her.
A rich, powerful book, Larry's Heinemann's "Paco's Story" tells the tale of the only survivor of Alpha Company who comes home to America only to be haunted by the ghosts of his company. A ghost recounts Paco's struggles in Vietnam and America. A heartfelt book that will make you feel what the Vietnam veteran went through.
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Heinemann’s brilliance is that whenever Paco’s world trails into the maudlin, he flings us back to Vietnam, the firefight that killed all of Paco’s platoon, the months in the hospital on various pain-killing drugs, and so on, and the anodyne of the present becomes justified, and realistic.
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Lists
National Book Award - Fiction
78 works; 10 members
Fiction with Men's Given Names in the Title
302 works; 11 members
Author Information

4+ Works 579 Members
Born and raised in Chicago, Larry Heinemann is the author of three novels and numerous short stories and essays. In his novels Close Quarters and Paco's Story, which won the National Book Award for fiction in 1986, Heinemann used his experience as an infantryman with the 25th Division of the U.S. Army in the Vietnam War to relate the horrors of show more war. The novel Cooler by the Lake, written in 1992, was Heinemann's first attempt at writing a book with a theme other than war. Heinemann's short stories and essays have appeared in a multitude of journals and magazines, among them Harper's, Playboy, Atlantic Monthly, Entertainment Weekly, Tri-Quarterly, and the Vietnam Writers Association Journal of Arts and Letters. He has received fellowships from the Guggenheim Foundation, The National Endowment for the Arts, and the Illinois Arts Council. Lecturing and teaching at universities, writer's workshops, and veteran's groups in the United States, Vietnam, England, China, and the Soviet Union have kept Heinemann quite busy, although he still considers himself a "househusband." Larry Heinemann passed away on December 11, 2019 at the age of 75. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Awards and Honors
Awards
Common Knowledge
- Canonical title
- Paco's Story
- Original publication date
- 1979
- Important places
- Vietnam
- Important events
- Vietnam War
- Epigraph
- Then I heard a loud cry in our own language and it said: "Do not touch me! I am Crazy Horse!"
--Black Elk, Black Elk Speaks - Dedication
- For Edie, my wife, and for Sarah Catherine and Preston John
- First words
- Let's begin with the first clean fact, James: This ain't no war story.
- Last words
- (Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)He climbs aboard, pays his fare, and the bus departs--coasting down the long incline of the entrance ramp--and is soon gone.
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Statistics
- Members
- 344
- Popularity
- 91,537
- Reviews
- 10
- Rating
- (3.59)
- Languages
- English, French, German, Spanish
- Media
- Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
- ISBNs
- 22
- ASINs
- 4





























































