The Playboy of the Western World
by John Millington Synge
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Description
'The Playboy of the Western World' offended audiences when first produced in 1907, on account of its 'immodest' references to Irish womanhood and aroused a prolonged and bitter controversy which lasted until the author's death in 1909.Tags
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Ticking off another thing on the list of Irish classics I should really have read by now. This was fine. Probably better when performed live (though only by Irish actorsāI struggle to imagine how a non-Irish cast would deal with the rhythms of the Hiberno-English on display here). Some of Synge's dialogue is lovely and evocative, but I thought the pacing was off and the whole thing teeters uneasily between "trenchant tragicomic social critique" and "upper-middle-class CofI guy mocks the credulous Catholic peasants."
The story of a town that has a visitor who regales them with a story of killing his father. The town fetes him and embraces him as a truly brave human being...until someone shows up that claims to be his father. A strange and disturbing work that captures the phenomenon of transitory celebrity well, and also looks at what happens when the crowd turns on you. Set in Ireland, the language is somewhat challenging at times, but nothing so difficult that you cannot understand the conversations. This work could still be staged today and speak to at least some audiences, and in fact, with the look at crowd psychology, it might be relevant in many venues.
This was not at all what I was expecting from the title. I can see that it would be funnier on stage, and the Irish dialect and vocabulary would really support the 'plot', but I mainly found it tiresome. It was also quite predictable, apart from the final twist, which I really didn't see coming.
The Playboy of the Western World is a three-act play, set in a public house on the west coast of Ireland during the early 1900s.
The word playboy did not have its present meaning in the early 20th century Ireland. It had a similar meaning to that of a con artist or a fraud. It was often used as a light hearted compliment or to tease someone. Here as the protagonist, Christy Mahonās, tale gets increasingly colourful and implausible he is chided for being a playboy. The title of a French version of the play, Le Beau-Parleur du vaste monde, loosely meaning The Worldās Greatest Storyteller, reflects this.
The Playboy of the Western World is, in essence, a dark comedy. It shows how bizarre human nature is and how quickly people can change show more their position regarding what is deemed moral and what is immoral.
The main character, Christy Mahon, going through all of the ups and downs is both amusing and sad. The way the villagerās admiration (and nothing more substantial than that) turns Christy from a timid young man to a confident playboy is startling. Even Old Mahon, Christyās father, begins to respect and admire his son and decides to roam the world with him. And all for committing a (not so successful) crime and telling a tale about it!
The setting of the play is realistic but at the same time so fantastic and strange.
Syngeās impeccable writing makes the weird and wonderful situations of the play seem utterly normal. Not for a moment did I think that āWell, I canāt believe this just happened!ā
All the characters are very human (albeit in a dramatic way!). I found them very refreshing having read a few books with rather contrived characters of late.
The Playboy of the Western World is undeniably a masterpiece! One of the few books that Iāve read this year that didnāt disappoint me. It is definitely every bit as good as I thought it would be. Highly recommended. show less
The word playboy did not have its present meaning in the early 20th century Ireland. It had a similar meaning to that of a con artist or a fraud. It was often used as a light hearted compliment or to tease someone. Here as the protagonist, Christy Mahonās, tale gets increasingly colourful and implausible he is chided for being a playboy. The title of a French version of the play, Le Beau-Parleur du vaste monde, loosely meaning The Worldās Greatest Storyteller, reflects this.
The Playboy of the Western World is, in essence, a dark comedy. It shows how bizarre human nature is and how quickly people can change show more their position regarding what is deemed moral and what is immoral.
The main character, Christy Mahon, going through all of the ups and downs is both amusing and sad. The way the villagerās admiration (and nothing more substantial than that) turns Christy from a timid young man to a confident playboy is startling. Even Old Mahon, Christyās father, begins to respect and admire his son and decides to roam the world with him. And all for committing a (not so successful) crime and telling a tale about it!
The setting of the play is realistic but at the same time so fantastic and strange.
Syngeās impeccable writing makes the weird and wonderful situations of the play seem utterly normal. Not for a moment did I think that āWell, I canāt believe this just happened!ā
All the characters are very human (albeit in a dramatic way!). I found them very refreshing having read a few books with rather contrived characters of late.
The Playboy of the Western World is undeniably a masterpiece! One of the few books that Iāve read this year that didnāt disappoint me. It is definitely every bit as good as I thought it would be. Highly recommended. show less
I admit, I struggle to see the significance. On the other hand, the writing of the Irish Language is beautiful.
I am glad that I both listened and read this play. This full cast recording by L.A. Theatre Works was excellent, but didn't include stage directions or descriptions. It is a radio play rather than an audiobook in that regard. I loved hearing the Irish accented voices but I would have missed a little of the experience if I hadn't had a print copy.
a wee bit silly. hard work.
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Author Information

108+ Works 3,286 Members
After graduating from Trinity College, Dublin, Synge left for Europe to write poetry. If W. B. Yeats had not discovered him in Paris and persuaded him to return to Ireland and absorb its native traditions, the Irish renaissance might have lost its best playwright. As it was, Synge's poetry of Celtic romanticism was rather more tempered with a show more European realism than Yeats and his renaissance had anticipated. Yeats sent Synge to the West of Ireland to get to know the peasants there. The result was, in addition to the journal The Aran Islands (1907), two short plays for the Abbey: The Shadow of the Glen (1903), in which a comic resurrection interrupts a widow's marriage bargaining, and Riders to the Sea (1904), about a mother's loss of her last son, a perfect condensed tragedy and probably the finest one-act play. The poorly received The Well of the Saints (1905), whose characters vehemently reject reality for comfortable illusion, offered the Abbey audience a warning of what was to come. This was Synge's masterpiece, The Playboy of the Western World (1907), which touched off rioting at the theater. The playboy is Christy Mahon, a lout who becomes a hero among the Mayo peasantry when he boasts he has murdered his father. Satire on Irish romanticism conceals a parable of the poet's development and estrangement from his public. But Dublin nationalists heard only the people slandered, and Dublin prudery heard only the forbidden word "shifts" on Christy's lips. Playboy was the last play Synge saw staged. He died of cancer at age 37, never having completed Deirdre of the Sorrows (1910), his only work in the Celtic legendary mode. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Awards and Honors
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Has as a commentary on the text
Has as a student's study guide
Common Knowledge
- Canonical title
- The Playboy of the Western World
- Original publication date
- 1907
- People/Characters
- Christopher Mahon; Old Mahon; Michael James; Pegeen Mike; Widow Quin; Shawn Keough (show all 11); Philly Cullen ; Jimmy Farrell ; Sara Tansey; Susan Brady; Honor Blake
- Important places
- County Mayo
- First words
- SCENE: Country public-house or shebeen, very rough and untidy.
- Quotations
- CHRISTY -- [as she goes to inner room.] -- May God and Mary and St. Patrick bless you and reward you, for your kindly talk. [She shuts the door behind her. He settles his bed slowly, feeling the quilt with immense sati... (show all)sfaction.] -- Well, it's a clean bed and soft with it, and it's great luck and company I've won me in the end of time -- two fine women fighting for the likes of me -- till I'm thinking this night wasn't I a foolish fellow not to kill my father in the years gone by.
- Last words
- (Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)I've lost the only Playboy of the Western
World.
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Statistics
- Members
- 539
- Popularity
- 54,984
- Reviews
- 11
- Rating
- (3.54)
- Languages
- Czech, English, Esperanto, French
- Media
- Paper, Audiobook, Ebook
- ISBNs
- 82
- ASINs
- 25




































































