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Baroness Orczy (1865–1947)

Author of The Scarlet Pimpernel

214+ Works 14,680 Members 342 Reviews 35 Favorited

About the Author

Includes the names: B. Orczy, E. Orczy, Emma Orczy, Emma Orczi, Emma Orczy, Joan Orczy, Barones Orczy, Barnoss Orczy, Barones Orczy, Baronne Orczy, Emmuska Orczy, ORCZ BARONESS, B. Emma Orczy, Baronne Orczy, John Blakeney, Baroness Orczy, Baronees Orczy, Baraones Orczy, Baroness Orczy, Baroness Orcsy, BARONESA ORCZY, Baroness Orcyz, Baroness Orczy, Caroness Orczy, Baroness Orczy, Baroness Orezy, Baronesa Orczy, Garoness Orczy, Baroness Orczy, Baroness Occzy, Baroness Orizy, Baroness Orcczy, Baronesse Orczy, Baronesse Orczy, Baronness Orczy, Baronessa Orczy, Emmanuska Orczy, Baroness Orzczy, BaronesadeOrczy, Orczy La Baronne, Baronesse Orckzy, Baronessan Orczy, Baronesa D'Orczy, Baroness D'orczy, Baroness Emmuska, Baronesse D'Orczy, Baronesa de Orczy, Baronesa d' Orczy, Эмма Орчи, Baronne Emma Orczy, the Baroness Orczy, baronesse E. Orczy, Baroness Sara Orczy, Emmuska Orczy Orczy, Orczy Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Emma Orczy, Baroness Emmu Orczy, Barroness Emma Orczy, Emma Orczy, Baroness, Baronesse Emma Orczy, Baronne Emmuska Orczy, baronka Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Emuska Orczy, Baronne Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy; Orczy, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Orczy Emmuska, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Emuska Orczy, Baroness, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Countess Emmuska Orczy, Baroness Emmuska Orczy, Barroness Emmuska Orczy, Emma (baronesa de) Orzy, Baroness Baroness Orczy, Emma Orczy (Baroness Orczy), John Baroness Blakeney Orczy, JOAN (BARONESA) ORCZY BASTOW, Baroness Emmuska Orczy Orczy, Baroness Orczy Emmuska Orczy, baronesse Emmuska Orczy Orczy, Baroness Emma "Emmuska" Orczy, Emmuska Orczy Orczy (Baroness), Baroness Emmuska Orczy Baroness, Emmuska Baroness Orczy de Orczi, Emmusca Baroness Orczy de Orczi, Baroness Orczy Baroness Emmuska Orczy, född Lidfo Orczy : auktoriserad översättning fr, Emma Magdalena Rosalia Maria Josefa Barbara (Baron, Baronne Emma Orczy (HU1865-UK1947) romans pour la jeunesse

Image credit: Baroness Emma Orczy de Orczi (1865–1947) by Bassano Ltd.

Series

Works by Baroness Orczy

The Scarlet Pimpernel (1905) 10,072 copies, 211 reviews
The Elusive Pimpernel (1908) 428 copies, 12 reviews
I Will Repay (1906) 320 copies, 12 reviews
The League of the Scarlet Pimpernel (1919) 290 copies, 6 reviews
The Old Man In The Corner (1908) 288 copies, 12 reviews
The Triumph of the Scarlet Pimpernel (1922) 244 copies, 4 reviews
Lady Molly of Scotland Yard (1910) 219 copies, 6 reviews
Lord Tony's Wife (1917) 176 copies, 4 reviews
The Adventures of the Scarlet Pimpernel (1929) 149 copies, 3 reviews
Sir Percy Leads the Band (1936) 139 copies, 2 reviews
The Laughing Cavalier (1913) 131 copies, 6 reviews
Sir Percy Hits Back (1927) 129 copies, 4 reviews
Way of the Scarlet Pimpernel (1933) 127 copies, 4 reviews
The First Sir Percy (1921) 109 copies, 3 reviews
Mam'zelle Guillotine (1940) 79 copies, 4 reviews
The Case of Miss Elliott (1905) 70 copies, 2 reviews
Pimpernel and Rosemary (1983) 70 copies, 3 reviews
The Scarlet Pimpernel Omnibus (1971) 60 copies, 3 reviews
Beau Brocade (1907) 53 copies
Unravelled Knots (1925) 51 copies, 3 reviews
Castles in the Air (2004) 48 copies
The Nest of the Sparrowhawk (2004) 48 copies
Leatherface (1916) 46 copies, 3 reviews
The Emperor's Candlesticks (2000) 36 copies, 1 review
Petticoat Rule (1909) 35 copies, 1 review
Unto Caesar (2007) 31 copies, 1 review
The Tangled Skein (2016) 31 copies, 1 review
A Child of the Revolution (1932) 31 copies, 2 reviews
The Bronze Eagle (2008) 30 copies
Old Hungarian Fairy Tales (1895) 29 copies, 1 review
By the Gods Beloved (1905) 25 copies, 1 review
His Majesty's Well-Beloved (2008) 23 copies
The Man in Grey (1975) 20 copies, 1 review
Skin O' My Tooth (2010) 17 copies
A Bride of the Plains (1915) 17 copies, 1 review
The Heart of a Woman (2015) 16 copies
A Son of the People (2010) 13 copies
A Joyous Adventure (2016) 12 copies
A Spy of Napoleon (1953) 11 copies
In the Rue Monge (1931) 11 copies
The Honourable Jim (1924) 9 copies
The Uncrowned King (1935) 8 copies
Meadowsweet (1912) 8 copies
Will-O-the-Wisp (1900) 8 copies
The Celestial City (2018) 8 copies
Classic Railway Murders (1997) — Contributor — 7 copies, 1 review
A Christmas Tragedy (2018) 6 copies
The Turbulent Duchess (1936) 6 copies
Blue Eyes and Grey (1976) 6 copies
Marivosa (1931) (2019) 5 copies
Fire in Stubble (2010) 5 copies
No Greater Love (2023) 4 copies
Best loved books (1980) 4 copies
A Sheaf of Bluebells (2010) 4 copies
The York Mystery (2004) 4 copies
Flower o' the Lily (1918) 4 copies
Links in the Chain of Life (1947) 3 copies, 1 review
The Divine Folly (1937) 3 copies
Scarlet Pimpernel Vol 4 (2015) 2 copies
Scarlet Pimpernel Vol 3 (2015) 2 copies
The Chief's Way 2 copies
PRIDE OF RACE (1948) 2 copies
NEEDS MUST (2020) 2 copies
Voto di sangue (2018) 2 copies
The Noble Rogue (2011) 2 copies
Fly-By-Night 1 copy
De rode pimpernel (1984) 1 copy
The Bronze Eagle (2017) 1 copy
The After House (2008) 1 copy
KUR-PIMPERNELE ZER (2019) 1 copy
A Spy of Napoleon (2022) 1 copy
Nicolette 1 copy
Fire in Stubble (2018) 1 copy

Associated Works

English Country House Murders (1989) — Contributor — 542 copies, 13 reviews
Murder for Christmas (1982) — Contributor — 500 copies, 7 reviews
The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes: Early Detective Stories (1970) — Contributor — 347 copies, 4 reviews
The Christmas Card Crime and Other Stories (2018) — Contributor — 253 copies, 17 reviews
Blood on the Tracks (2018) — Contributor — 246 copies, 17 reviews
Victorian Tales of Mystery and Detection (1991) — Contributor — 192 copies, 2 reviews
The Book of Spies: An Anthology of Literary Espionage (2003) — Contributor — 190 copies, 5 reviews
Best Loved Books for Young Readers 02 (1876) — Contributor — 185 copies, 2 reviews
Shadows of Sherlock Holmes (Wordsworth Classics) (1998) — Contributor — 172 copies, 4 reviews
The World's Greatest Detective Stories (1985) — Contributor — 141 copies, 2 reviews
The Big Book of Adventure Stories (2011) — Contributor — 137 copies, 3 reviews
Great Detective Stories [Watermill] (1986) — Contributor — 129 copies
The Edinburgh Mystery: And Other Tales of Scottish Crime (2022) — Contributor — 128 copies, 7 reviews
Crime on Her Mind (1975) — Contributor — 111 copies, 1 review
101 Years' Entertainment: The Great Detective Stories 1841-1941 (1941) — Contributor — 111 copies, 1 review
The Big Book of Female Detectives (2018) — Contributor — 102 copies, 1 review
Murder for Christmas, Volume 2 (1982) — Contributor — 97 copies
The Scarlet Pimpernel [1934 film] (1935) — Original story — 97 copies, 2 reviews
The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes Two (1979) — Contributor — 95 copies
Great Spy Stories from Fiction (1969) — Contributor, some editions — 90 copies
Lady on the Case: 22 Female Detective Stories (1994) — Contributor — 82 copies
The Big Book of Victorian Mysteries (2021) — Contributor — 69 copies, 2 reviews
Murderous Schemes (1996) — Contributor — 65 copies, 2 reviews
The Web She Weaves: An Anthology of Mystery and Suspense Stories by Women (1983) — Contributor — 60 copies, 2 reviews
Detective Mysteries Short Stories (Gothic Fantasy) (2019) — Contributor — 45 copies
The Oxford Book of Historical Stories (1994) — Contributor — 44 copies
Fourteen Great Detective Stories (1928) — Contributor — 42 copies
Great Short Stories of Detection, Mystery, and Horror (1937) — Contributor — 39 copies
The Scarlet Pimpernel: The Complete Series 1 & 2 [1999 TV mini series] (1999) — Original story — 37 copies, 1 review
The Boy's Book of Great Detective Stories (1938) — Contributor — 33 copies
Great Law and Order Stories (1990) — Contributor — 30 copies
The Great Book of Thrillers (1935) — Contributor — 29 copies
In the Shadow of Sherlock Holmes (2011) — Contributor — 28 copies
65 Great Murder Mysteries (1983) — Contributor — 25 copies
Great detective stories (1998) — Contributor — 23 copies
The Second Omnibus of Crime (1932) — Contributor — 23 copies
The World's Best One Hundred Detective Stories, Volume 10 (1929) — Contributor — 23 copies, 2 reviews
Great Murder Mysteries (1985) — Contributor — 23 copies
Urban Crime Short Stories (2019) — Contributor — 22 copies
Fifty Masterpieces of Mystery (1937) — Contributor — 16 copies
Ten Tales of Detection (1967) — Contributor — 15 copies
Great Classic Mysteries (2010) — Author, some editions — 14 copies, 1 review
Mehr Morde (1961) — Contributor — 12 copies
Escape Stories (1980) — Contributor — 11 copies
Mitt skattkammer. b.9 Gjennom tidene — Contributor — 9 copies
The Best Detective Stories of the Year: 1928 (1929) — Contributor — 9 copies
Detection Medley (1939) — Contributor — 8 copies
Dangerous Ladies (1992) — Contributor — 8 copies
British Mystery Multipack, Volume 2 (2014) — Contributor — 5 copies
My Best Thriller (1947) — Contributor — 5 copies
Detektivhistorier fra Sherlock Holmes til Hercule Poirot — Contributor — 3 copies, 2 reviews
Great Stories of Detection (1960) — Contributor — 3 copies
The Scarlet Pumpernickel [1950 short film] (1950) — Original story — 3 copies
The detective in fiction: a posse of eight — Contributor — 2 copies
The Scarlet Pimpernel — Original text — 1 copy
Stories for girls — Contributor — 1 copy

Tagged

18th century (162) 20th century (112) adventure (578) British (97) British literature (70) classic (409) classic literature (64) classics (565) ebook (169) England (198) English literature (62) fiction (1,545) Folio Society (83) France (372) French Revolution (677) historical (231) historical fiction (801) history (69) Kindle (198) literature (251) mystery (231) novel (171) read (126) romance (246) Scarlet Pimpernel (263) series (57) short stories (79) spy (65) to-read (719) unread (55)

Common Knowledge

Other names
Orczy, Emma Magdalena Rosalia Maria Josephina Barbara
Orczy Barstow, Emma Magdolna Rozália Mária Jozefa Borbála, Baroness
Birthdate
1865-09-23
Date of death
1947-11-12
Gender
female
Education
West London School of Art
Heatherley's School of Fine Art
Occupations
artist
illustrator
novelist
translator
aristocrat
Organizations
Detection Club
Relationships
Korda, Alexander (producer)
Short biography
Emma Magdalena Rosalia Maria Josephina Barbara, Baroness Orczy, known as Emmuska, was born in Hungary, the daughter of Baron Felix Orczy, a landed aristocrat and well-known composer and conductor, and his wife Countess Emma Wass. She was educated in Brussels, Paris, and London, and exhibited her art work in the Royal Academy. In 1894, she married Montagu Barstow, a British clergyman and artist, and they worked together as illustrators and jointly published an edition of Hungarian folk tales. Orczy became famous in 1905 with the publication of her novel The Scarlet Pimpernel (originally a play co-written with her husband). Its background of the French Revolution and swashbuckling hero, Sir Percy Blakeney, was to prove immensely popular. Sequel books followed and numerous film and TV versions have been made with the first in 1934, produced by Alexander Korda, another Hungarian. Baroness Orczy also wrote detective and adventure stories. She inherited her family’s estate of Tarna-Ors in Hungary but continued to live in England until the end of World War I, when she and her husband settled in Monte Carlo.
Nationality
Hungary (birth)
UK (naturalized, 1910)
Birthplace
Tanaörs, Hungary
Places of residence
London, Middlesex, England, UK
Budapest, Hungary
Brussels, Belgium
Paris, Île-de-France, France
Monte Carlo, Monaco
Place of death
Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England, UK
Map Location
England, UK

Members

Reviews

403 reviews
Marguerite St. Just was a beautiful, anti-Monarchist, French actress who fell in love with and married Sir Percy Blakeney, a handsome, rich, stupid, English aristocrat. Her brother, Armand, fell in love with a French Marquis’ daughter and was beaten almost to death for daring to love above his class. In revenge, Marguerite exposed the Marquis’ plot with Austria to overthrow the French government, resulting in the execution of the Marquis and his family. Now, Marguerite feels terrible show more guilt and is lightly resented by her husband and her wealthy peers over it. (But she mostly doesn't care because she's busy telling anyone who will listen how stupid her husband is, and also because no one actually shuns her because that would be common.)

Meanwhile, a League of wealthy English aristocrats are secretly working together to rescue wealthy French aristocrats from the common people of Paris, led by a mysterious man who signs his correspondence with a red flower (scarlet pimpernel). A French envoy to England, Chauvelin, discovers that Armand is helping the Scarlet Pimpernel (why would he do that? no reason given) and blackmails Marguerite into giving him information about the Pimpernel’s identity. Marguerite discovers that her husband is the Scarlet Pimpernel and is only pretending to be stupid and so now she loves him again, but it's almost too late. She races to France to warn Percy before Chauvelin captures him, but only finds an incredibly racist stereotype of a Jewish man. After hours of hiding in the back of an inn and then in the back of a wagon waiting for her husband, Marguerite is surprised to learn that the Jewish man was the Pimpernel all along! No one recognized him because Percy is super hot and the incredibly racist Jewish stereotype was so ugly. He has already tricked Chauvelin and rescued Armand, and Marguerite was so brave to hide in the back of that wagon so he forgives her for, uh, calling out a traitor.

It's really hard to put into words how much I hated this. The entire premise of the story relies on the “truth” that aristocrats are unquestionably superior to everyone else. The one non-aristocratic character whose thoughts we are privy to, an innkeeper, sincerely believes that he is privileged to be allowed to serve the members of the League who visit his business. The evidence that the commoners of France are bad people is that a similar French innkeeper only provides room and board in exchange for money without being deferential enough to the “well-born” customers. Quelle horreur! The only interesting dynamic here is that the English hate the French so much that it's almost subversive to care about even their most privileged elite. Nothing brings sworn enemies together like class war, I guess.

The age of the book is no excuse. 1905 is fifty years after Dickens was writing about social justice and over a century is plenty of hindsight to write about the French Revolution. Even Shakespeare managed to tell stories about aristocrats while writing their servants as fleshed-out human beings with their own thoughts and opinions. The book is only a “product of its time” in that the author was desperately clinging to the empire that gave her barony its power as it was about to decline and fall.

There is no doubt that the French Revolution and the Reign of Terror far overreached its original objective and executed many clergy and commoners accused of crimes without evidence or trial. However, the Scarlet Pimpernel does not care about them. There is no discussion among the members of the League about stopping the Reign of Terror, rescuing anyone else, or even destroying a guillotine or two. He only rescues wealthy and powerful aristocrats (whom the book repeatedly calls “innocents”).

The alleged cultural value of this story is as the prototype of a swashbuckling hero with a secret identity and a love triangle where two of the sides are the same person in disguise. However, I wouldn't consider rescuing aristocrats to be particularly heroic, and the only swashbuckling actions we see the Pimpernel take are disguising himself as an old woman and a gross stereotype. The doltish Percy is admittedly a great ruse, but Marguerite never has strong feelings about the Pimpernel one way or the other until after she discovers he's really her husband. I did enjoy that the book was so close on Marguerite's point of view throughout, so we always know her thoughts and the story is revealed to the audience at the same time as her, but that becomes a detriment in the second half of the book when she spends hours hiding in small spaces so she can watch the real action happen.

There could be some purpose in teaching this book in school literature class to show how the values and beliefs of an artist are reflected in their art, but there doesn't seem to be much critical analysis to that end around the internet. The story is culturally beloved but I didn't find anything to appreciate here aside from the audiobook narrator's hilarious foppish accent.
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½
Every now and again, I check for retellings of my favourite classic books, but instead of a fresh take on The Scarlet Pimpernel, I found this and my mind boggled. 'Translated in modern English'? The original novel (1905) is written in modern English! Orczy is hardly Shakespeare or Chaucer. Anyway, with the 'translation' was free on Kindle Unlimited, how could I resist the experiment?

As the old folks on Facebook say, LOL. Did somebody get paid for ruining a 120 year old classic story, or was show more AI involved? Random words are changed to either no purpose - 'Ugh!' for 'Bah!' - or with the effect of inadvertently changing the meaning ('the bays had transformed into the massive gates of her beautiful English home' - neat trick!) Some French terms are taken out, others left alone. Historical terms relative to the eighteenth century era of the story are hilariously modernised, so that 'Jellyband switched off the vintage lamp', Chauvelin's spies have 'radar', and Marguerite's 'car' is waiting outside.

But oy vey, the dialogue surely wins the 'WTF?' award here. I knew I was in trouble when Marguerite announced 'Leave the poor guy alone!' and asked 'What's got you riled up?' instead of her original cutting remark of, 'What fly stings you, pray?' Chauvelin gushes, 'Oh wow! Is it really that bad?' like a teenager, and apparently Lord Hastings visited Suzanne's 'Mom' with an update about her 'Dad'. The most heinous transgression, however, is this:

We search for him here, we search for him there,
Those French folks hunt for him everywhere.
Is he in heaven? Or is he in hell?
That damned, elusive Pimpernel!


COME ON! Even those who haven't read the novel, and can't read in general, know 'They seek him here ...' Mucking up the national anthem ("May he reign over us for a long time, God save the King!) was forgivable compared to that disaster.

If you're so ridiculously dense that a 'translation' of a twentieth century novel is required, please stay away from my favourite novels. I'm not even ranking this one in case one star drags down the original title.

A crime against fiction.
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They seek him here,
They seek him there,
Those Frenchies seek him everywhere.


What fun! An old-fashioned rollicking romance, with dashing young cavaliers and twisted misunderstandings between lovers, set against the horrors of the French Reign of Terror. The Scarlet Pimpernel himself is slightly more daring and strong than his followers and clever enough to be an Oscar Wilde character.

I admit to not being surprised by a single turn of the storyline. I suspect that I saw this in movie form back show more in my childhood. But that hardly mattered. I loved the horrible predicaments Marguerite found herself in, the dastardly nature of Chevelin, and the unassailable British character of Sir Percy. Truth is, when we are young girls we dream of a man who is strong, handsome, owns a yacht, and will have eyes for no one but ourselves. Reading this novel made me feel young again. show less
This should be titled 'an interlude', as the real story is the powerful romance between Sir Percy and the ever impulsive Marguerite. Chauvelin sets a trap for the Pimpernel, or so he thinks, to even the score for the humiliation he suffered in Calais in The Scarlet Pimpernel; Percy takes the initiative and calls his arch-enemy's bluff, although his escape is a little flimsy (but for the convention of The Hero Always Triumphs, this should have been a victory for the sable-clad underdog). In show more the chapters with Marguerite, a prisoner of Chauvelin in Boulogne, the reader shares her thoughts and fears, as in The Scarlet Pimpernel, and so her very human behaviour is understandable; barring I Will Repay and Sir Percy Leads the Band, where Marguerite doesn't appear at all, this is the first sequel to consider how the Blakeneys are adjusting to their lives together after the clifftop reunion, and it does so very well. She has to learn to trust him, just as he begins to realise how vitally he loves and treasures his wife. Beautiful sentiment and subtle character development. show less

Lists

1920s (1)

Awards

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Associated Authors

Darrell Sweet Illustrator
Stanley Meltzoff Illustrator
Tom Lovell Illustrator
Richard Zoozmann Translator
Niklaus Stoecklin Illustrator
Otto Penzler Introduction
Karen Savage Narrator
Michael Page Narrator
Walter Mauro Introduction
Anne Perry Introduction
Mary Sarah Narrator
Lucy Weller Illustrator
Hilary Mantel Introduction
Ralph Cosham Narrator
Heather Tracy Narrator
John Allan Maxwell Illustrator
Montagu Barstow Illustrator
Anne Dover Narrator

Statistics

Works
214
Also by
69
Members
14,680
Popularity
#1,568
Rating
3.8
Reviews
342
ISBNs
1,262
Languages
17
Favorited
35

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