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Randall Jarrell (1) (1914–1965)

Author of Snow-White and the Seven Dwarfs: A Tale from the Brothers Grimm

For other authors named Randall Jarrell, see the disambiguation page.

38+ Works 4,367 Members 85 Reviews 2 Favorited

About the Author

Randall Jarrell was born in Nashville, Tennessee on May 6, 1914. He earned a bachelor's and master's degrees from Vanderbilt University. His first book of poetry, Blood from a Stranger, was published in 1942. During World War II, he served with the Army Air Force as a control tower operator. His show more other books of poetry include Little Friend, Little Friend; Losses; and The Lost World. He won the National Book Award in 1961 for The Woman at the Washington Zoo. In addition to writing poetry, he reviewed it during a brief period spent as poetry editor for The Nation. Poetry and the Age and A Sad Heart at the Supermarket are collections of his essays as a poetry critic. His teaching career included stints at Kenyon College, the University of Texas, Sarah Lawrence College, the University of Illinois, and the University of North Carolina/Greensboro. He also was the 11th Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, a position that now bears the title Poet Laureate. He was hit by a car in Chapel Hill, North Carolina and died in October 14, 1965 at the age of 51. (Bowker Author Biography) Randall Jarrell (1914-65) was a prolific poet, critic, and translator. His Complete Poems are available from FSG. (Publisher Provided) show less
Image credit: © g. Paul Bishop 1956. www.gpaulbishop.com

Works by Randall Jarrell

Snow-White and the Seven Dwarfs: A Tale from the Brothers Grimm (1972) — Translator — 782 copies, 20 reviews
The Animal Family (1965) 720 copies, 19 reviews
The Bat-Poet (1964) 589 copies, 15 reviews
Pictures from an Institution (1954) 526 copies, 10 reviews
Randall Jarrell: The Complete Poems (1969) 308 copies, 3 reviews
Poetry and the Age (1972) 251 copies, 2 reviews
The Gingerbread Rabbit (1964) 189 copies, 6 reviews
Randall Jarrell's Book of Stories (1958) — Editor — 166 copies, 1 review
Fly by Night (1976) 134 copies, 2 reviews
No Other Book: Selected Essays (1999) 131 copies, 2 reviews
The Lost World (1965) 70 copies, 1 review
The Third Book of Criticism (1969) 46 copies

Associated Works

The Man Who Loved Children (1940) — Introduction, some editions — 1,595 copies, 48 reviews
Three Sisters (1901) — Translator, some editions — 1,181 copies, 19 reviews
Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama (1995) — Contributor, some editions — 1,017 copies, 7 reviews
Dear Mili (1988) — Translator, some editions — 873 copies, 21 reviews
The Vintage Book of Contemporary American Poetry (1990) — Contributor — 858 copies, 3 reviews
The Juniper Tree and Other Tales from Grimm (1973) — Translator — 685 copies, 8 reviews
William Carlos Williams: Selected Poems (1968) — Introduction — 573 copies, 2 reviews
World Poetry: An Anthology of Verse from Antiquity to Our Time (1998) — Contributor — 499 copies, 2 reviews
A Pocket Book of Modern Verse (1954) — Contributor, some editions — 484 copies, 3 reviews
Contemporary American Poetry (1962) — Contributor, some editions — 421 copies, 2 reviews
Modern American and Modern British Poetry (1919) — Contributor — 334 copies, 4 reviews
The 40s: The Story of a Decade (2014) — Contributor — 331 copies, 7 reviews
The Best Short Stories (1987) — Editor, some editions — 257 copies
American Religious Poems: An Anthology (2006) — Contributor — 185 copies, 2 reviews
Poets of World War II (2003) — Contributor — 149 copies, 2 reviews
The Fisherman and His Wife (1812) — Translator, some editions — 149 copies, 8 reviews
An American Album: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Harper's Magazine (2000) — Contributor — 145 copies, 1 review
Adrienne Rich's Poetry [Norton Critical Edition] (1975) — Contributor — 139 copies, 1 review
The Norton Anthology of American Literature, Volume 2: 1865 to Present (1979) — Contributor, some editions — 137 copies
The Literature of the American South: A Norton Anthology (1997) — Contributor — 110 copies
The Poet's Work: 29 Poets on the Origins and Practice of Their Art (1979) — Contributor — 96 copies, 1 review
Gods and Mortals: Modern Poems on Classical Myths (2001) — Contributor — 74 copies, 2 reviews
The Poets' Grimm: 20th Century Poems from Grimm Fairy Tales (2003) — Contributor — 70 copies, 1 review
The Ghetto and the Jews of Rome (1966) — Translator, some editions — 61 copies
Lament for the Makers: A Memorial Anthology (1996) — Contributor — 57 copies, 1 review
60 Years of American Poetry (1996) — Contributor — 34 copies, 1 review
Praising It New: The Best of the New Criticism (2008) — Contributor — 26 copies, 1 review
The Juniper Tree and Other Tales from Grimm, Volume 2 (1973) — Translator — 25 copies
A. E. Housman: A Collection of Critical Essays (1968) — Contributor — 22 copies, 1 review
The Juniper Tree and Other Tales from Grimm, Volume 1 (1974) — Translator — 21 copies
Possibilities of Poetry: An Anthology of American Contemporaries (1970) — Contributor — 17 copies, 1 review
The Rabbit Catcher and Other Fairy Tales (1962) — Translator, some editions — 16 copies
Sunlight on the River: Poems About Paintings, Paintings About Poems (2015) — Contributor — 11 copies, 2 reviews
The English in England, short stories (1987) — Editor — 10 copies
The Best American Short Stories 1954 (1954) — Contributor — 6 copies
Kipling and the Critics (1965) — Contributor — 6 copies
Themes in American Literature (1972) — Contributor — 5 copies
Critical Essays on William Carlos Williams (1995) — Contributor — 3 copies
Robert Penn Warren's Brother to Dragons: A Discussion (1983) — Contributor — 3 copies
Round about Eight: Poems for Today (1972) — Contributor — 2 copies
Five Young American Poets (First Series) (1940) — Contributor — 2 copies

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92 reviews
Dwight Robbins, the trendy young president of Benton College, has hired Gertrude Johnson, “the brightest of our younger novelists,” to teach creative writing, and before the end of the academic year he is regretting it. Evidently, she is going to spear the entire faculty of the staidly “progressive” women’s college — which has long flown under everyone’s radar with its discrete reputation for educational methods that get good results out of even the dimmest daughters of the show more wealthy — in her next novel. And there’s not much anyone can do about it.

The distinguished poet Randall Jarrell’s only work of prose fiction was clearly inspired by the year he spent teaching at Sarah Lawrence College in New York after the end of his military service in World War II, and some of the characters are obviously at least loosely based on real people (Robbins has similarities to progressive educationalist Harold Taylor, and Gertrude is said to have been partly based on Mary McCarthy, who taught at Sarah Lawrence the same year as Jarrell), but it doesn’t quite manage to be the bitter satire the set-up would lead us to expect. Jarrell was just too nice a person to write satire: his real affection for the college and all the people in the book, even the slightly soulless Gertrude, constantly shines through the surface of the jokes.

The book might have appeared in the same year as Kingsley Amis’s campus novel Lucky Jim, but it has far more in common with the genteel and slightly ponderous style of Max Beerbohm’s Zuleika Dobson, written forty years earlier. A very pleasant experience, but reading it feels oddly like attending a tea-party with a delightful elderly maiden aunt…
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½
i liked the way this started, and i liked the middle parts about the bear and lynx, but otherwise didn't really enjoy this much. it also felt weirdly...colonist, but i'm sure that's because of all i've been reading lately. like the mermaid coming to land and finding it better and superior in every way; it just felt icky to me. but the open hearted stories of living with animals were sweet. i just wish it had all been like that.
½
Soft and strange and lovely in many many ways...and at the same time, the fantasy of a totally sufficient white* heterosexual family in a pristine and entirely unpeopled wilderness to which they have all come within the last generation is a colonialist one. It doesn't stop being a colonialist fantasy because Randal Jarrell wrote beautiful prose.

*The mermaid, of course, is technically not white. Her skin color is not specified but is mentioned as being dark. I do not think this invalidates show more the above critique. show less
Let’s see if I have this straight. Mary McCarthy spent a year teaching creative writing at Sarah Lawrence College in the late 1940s. In 1952, she published The Groves of Academe, which some credit as being the first faculty novel. In the years since, the shelf devoted to that inbred genre stretches into the next valley. Ms. McCarthy has a lot to answer for.
It happens that the poet Randall Jarrell taught at Sarah Lawrence that same year. Two years after McCarthy’s book appeared, Jarrell show more published this satire about a novelist of repute who spends a year teaching at a progressive women’s college and uses that year to gather material for a savage novel.
I haven’t read Groves, but I’m sure Jarrell’s book is funnier. I haven’t guffawed while reading so often since the last Mark Twain I read. I don’t know if McCarthy ever spoke to Jarrell again. In addition to being a good writer, she seems to have been a top-notch feuder.
Jarrell’s telling jabs at the foibles of institutions of higher learning balance between merciless and affectionate. Many are the observations of his own alter ego, the narrator, but the most telling blows are landed by the novelist, Gertrude. In singing the praises of Benton College to the Committee on Aims, she declaims: “Beautiful spot! So young, so lovely! So unravaged by the fierce intellectual life of our century, so serene!” (p. 211).
In one of my favorite scenes, Gertrude dissects a visiting lecturer at the reception in the home of the college’s president. The lecturer, Daudier (pronounced Dod-yer), seems to be an amalgam of Clifton Fadiman and Mortimer Adler. This scene comes near the end of the book, just as I was beginning to wonder whether Jarrell’s love of paradox didn’t border on the perverse (“you had to hear it not to believe it” - p. 25). The book is witty and insightful from beginning to end.
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Works
38
Also by
47
Members
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Popularity
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Rating
3.9
Reviews
85
ISBNs
115
Languages
6
Favorited
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