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Marcel Pagnol (1895–1974)

Author of My Father's Glory

175+ Works 5,823 Members 97 Reviews 16 Favorited

About the Author

Marcel Pagnol was born on February 28, 1895. He was a French novelist, playwright, and filmmaker. In 1946, he became the first filmmaker elected to the Académie Française. Pagnol died in Paris on April 18, 1974. (Bowker Author Biography)
Image credit: Marcel Pagnol In France In 1967

Series

Works by Marcel Pagnol

My Father's Glory (1957) 978 copies, 11 reviews
My Mother's Castle (1957) 693 copies, 9 reviews
Jean de Florette & Manon of the Springs (1963) 530 copies, 5 reviews
Jean de Florette (1963) 433 copies, 8 reviews
Manon of the Springs (1962) — Author — 419 copies, 6 reviews
My Father's Glory and My Mother's Castle (1957) 410 copies, 6 reviews
The Time of Secrets (1959) 386 copies, 4 reviews
The Time of Love (1977) 260 copies, 1 review
Marius (1953) 251 copies, 6 reviews
Topaze (1928) 246 copies, 7 reviews
Fanny (1969) 200 copies, 4 reviews
César (1956) 155 copies, 3 reviews
La femme du boulanger (1973) 110 copies
La fille du puisatier (1976) 57 copies, 1 review
The Time of Secrets and the Time of Love (1991) 53 copies, 1 review
Angèle (1970) 49 copies, 1 review
Le Schpountz (1975) 42 copies, 1 review
Shakespeare 30 copies, 1 review
The Marseille Trilogy (Marius / Fanny / César) (1931) — Director; Original plays — 27 copies
Jazz (1975) 24 copies, 1 review
La Petite Fille aux yeux sombres (1984) 24 copies, 1 review
Merlusse (1990) 23 copies, 1 review
Regain (1989) 22 copies, 2 reviews
Le Secret du Masque de fer (1977) 20 copies
La femme du boulanger [1938 film] (1938) — Director — 19 copies, 1 review
Confidences (1981) 18 copies, 1 review
Naïs (1977) 16 copies, 1 review
Le premier amour (1979) 16 copies, 1 review
Judas (1995) 15 copies, 1 review
Cigalon (1978) 12 copies
Pirouettes (1985) 11 copies, 1 review
Jofroi (1978) 10 copies
Les Marchands de gloire (1977) 9 copies, 1 review
Merlusse - Cigalon (1993) 7 copies
La Prière aux étoiles (1994) 7 copies, 1 review
Marius [1931 film] — Screenwriter — 6 copies
Shakespeare (1964) — Contributor — 6 copies
Fabien (1993) 6 copies, 1 review
Harvest (Regain) (1973) 4 copies
Fanny [1932 film] (1932) — Screenwriter — 4 copies, 1 review
La Cinematurgie De Paris (1995) 4 copies
La belle meunière (1978) 3 copies, 1 review
Marius - Fanny (1990) 3 copies
Naïs (1991) 3 copies
Le Schpountz 3 copies, 1 review
The Well-Digger's Daughter [1940 film] (1940) — Director — 3 copies
César [1936 film] 3 copies, 1 review
Angèle [1934 film] — Director/Screenwriter — 2 copies
Letters From My Windmill (2015) 2 copies
Inédits (1986) 2 copies
Topaze [1951 film] (1951) — Director — 2 copies
Judas (2017) 1 copy
Pirouette (2017) 1 copy
Prière aux Etoiles (1993) 1 copy
Non renseigné (2005) 1 copy
Regain - Jofroi (1991) 1 copy
la gloire de mon pere (1957) 1 copy
Ganz Persönliches. (1990) 1 copy
Les Curés 1 copy
Shakespeare 1 copy
Critique des critiques (1949) 1 copy
Les Pestiferes (1999) 1 copy
Na 1 copy
Le masque de fer (1965) 1 copy

Associated Works

Jean de Florette [1986 film] (1988) — Original book — 87 copies, 1 review
Manon of the Spring [1986 film] (2000) — Original novel — 78 copies, 1 review
My Father's Glory [1990 film] (1999) — Novel — 44 copies, 2 reviews
My Mother's Castle [1990 film] (1999) — Novel — 44 copies, 2 reviews
I remember it well (1970) — Introduction — 30 copies, 1 review
The Well-Digger's Daughter (La fille du puisatier) [2011 film] (2011) — Original screenplay — 20 copies, 3 reviews
Fanny [1961 film] (1961) — Original play — 8 copies
Marius & Fanny [2013 film] (2014) — Original book — 4 copies
Fanny: Original 1954 Broadway Cast Recording (1954) — Original play — 2 copies

Tagged

20th century (88) autobiography (130) biography (74) childhood (28) cinema (30) classic (25) classics (23) drama (38) DVD (22) family (24) fiction (293) film (22) France (231) French (294) French language (24) French literature (207) language (19) literature (169) littérature francophone (21) Marcel Pagnol (34) memoir (95) non-fiction (37) novel (84) Pagnol (36) play (25) Provence (98) read (23) Roman (154) theatre (168) to-read (148)

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Pagnol, Marcel
Legal name
Pagnol, Marcel Paul
Birthdate
1895-02-28
Date of death
1974-04-18
Gender
male
Education
Lycée Thiers
Aix-en-Provence University
University of Montpellier
Occupations
filmmaker
playwright
novelist
Organizations
Académie française (1946)
Awards and honors
Best foreign film - New York Film Critics Circle Awards (1939)
Best foreign film - New York Film Critics Circle Awards (1940)
Best foreign film - New York Film Critics Circle Awards (1950)
Honorary César (1981)
Short biography
Marcel Pagnol was born in southern France as the son of a schoolmaster and a seamstress. He studied philosophy at the university of Aix en Provence where in 1913 he founded a student literary magazine wich became the influential Les Cahiers De Sud. After graduating Pagnol began a career as a schoolteacher and began to write poetry. Pagnol's first major success as a writer was his play Les Marchands de gloire. This was followed by Jazz (1926) and Topaze ( 1928) and Marius (1929). In 1932 Pagnol started his own film production company. His first films were Marius (1931) and Joffroi (1932). Pagnol developed his own style of film making. His films were almost exclusively human dramas filmed on location in the beautiful Provencal countryside and towns were Pagnol grew up as a boy. Pagnol's most known films are the Marius-Fanny-Cesar trilogy based on his plays. In 1946 Pagnol was elected to the Academy Francaise, the first film director who became member of the Academy. In 1953 he directed the film Jean de la Florette based on his novels Jean de la Florette and Manon des Sources. He also began working for television. After a brilliant literary and film career wich made him one of the most respected creative talents in France Pagnol died in 1974.
Nationality
France
Birthplace
Aubagne, Bouche-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
Places of residence
Aubagne, France (birth)
Paris, France (death)
Marseille, France
Place of death
Paris, France
Burial location
Cimetière La Treille, Marseille, France
Associated Place (for map)
France

Members

Reviews

99 reviews
Au village des Bastides Blanches, on hait ceux de Crespin. C'est pourquoi lorsque Jean Cadoret, le Bossu, s'installe à la ferme des Romarins, on ne lui parle pas de la source cachée.

Ce qui facilite les manœuvres des Soubeyran, le Papet et son neveu Ugolin. qui veulent lui racheter son domaine à bas prix...

Jean de Florette (1962), premier volume de L'Eau des collines, marque, trente ans après Pirouettes, le retour de Pagnol au roman.

C'est l'épopée de l'eau nourricière sans laquelle show more rien n'est possible. Marcel Pagnol y développe l'histoire du père de Manon, évoquée sous forme de flash-back dans le filin Manon des sources (1952).

Les dialogues sont savoureux, et la prose aussi limpide que dans les Souvenirs d'enfance.

Quant au Papet et à Ugolin, à la fois drôles et terrifiants, ils sont parmi les créations les plus complexes de Pagnol. " Tu comprends, s'ils avaient bu l'eau de la citerne, c'est sûr qu'ils seraient morts tous les trois, et moi ça m'aurait embêté.

D'avoir bouché la source, c'est pas criminel : c'est pour les œillets. Mais si, à cause de ça, il y avait des morts, eh bien peut-être qu'après nous n'en parlerions pas, mais nous y penserions.

Récit simple et puissant d'une lutte pour la vie, histoire d'un crime et de son châtiment, drame d'une vengeance, tragédie familiale, conflit des coeurs purs et des âmes fortes, opposant un jeune citadin plein de fraîcheur et d'enthousiasme à deux paysans durs, âpres, sournois, fermés, implacables, peinture exacte et magnifique des hommes de la terre, chant du monde, poème de l'eau, du vent, des saisons, des collines, Jean de Florette et Manon des sources sont tout cela et ils sont beaucoup plus que cela, un des sommets de l'oeuvre de Pagnol: le livre de la faute, de l'innocence et du pardon.
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I love this book.

Manon des sources is the grand continuation of and conclusion to Jean de Florette. It's dramatic, it's romanticized, it's full of big emotions, and it's vigorously traditional in all its pastoral glory -- but it carries a sting! In fact, the best description I can think of for Manon is that it plays out like an arcadian tale with the full force and the inevitable doom of a Greek tragedy. Because that's exactly what it is: the unforgiving maiden, wronged by a greedy tyrant; show more the magic rituals of unrequited love; and the implacable doom of unavoidable fate that is brought about by the silliest of details.

This second part of the story may be perceived as slow by some, but it wasn't so for me: rather, it reminded me of an extended folksy yarn that doesn't really work until you know the characters involved -- a you-had-to-have-been-there feel. Pagnol carefully sets up the story, taking care to draw the characters with all their quirks and humanness so that by the end the reader feels as if they really have been there. Once the scene rolls around where Manon finds out about the tacit betrayal that she's unwittingly been the victim of, the plot picks up and paces speedily towards the bittersweet tragedy at the end.

And Manon gets to speak, too! Berri's movies cast her as the demure, mostly silent maiden throwing mysterious glances over one shoulder (strikingly different from her character in Pagnol's own 1952 movie), but Manon is fully fleshed out here, with articulated hopes and dreams and internal monologues and conversations and everything that a character needs to feel real.

Even though this book has a curious simplistic 19th-century taste to it -- both the good and the bad guys might as well come colour-coded -- Pagnol manages to add some wonderful characterization. The bad guys from Jean de Florette slowly morph into a cast of beautifully gray characters, and all the while Pagnol is pretending that this is a naive folk tale with clear heroes and villains in a rustic setting, he's really setting the stage for some genuine emotional involvement.

I thought the end felt a tad over-the-top, a little too rushed and simplistic for a novel that revels in graying out its villains; but that's a minor quibble among all the loveliness that Manon des sources has on offer. Read this book (and the prequel). You won't regret it.
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½
I've been carrying this book around for years (along with its sequel) and finally allowed myself to indulge in its dreaminess. The language is rich and evocative of time and place and Pagnol is a master of character and caricature as well as of dialogue. Ostensibly, this should "fire on all cylinders"; unfortunately for me, it fell a little short of its mark.

I longed for a much more layered and nuanced story behind Jean's ultimate failure; instead I found a man who willingly and blithely show more ignores his own limitations in favour of stupefying and (pardon the pun) harebrained schemes for success, with nothing more to his credit than his blind optimism, his harmonica and his book-learning. I didn't feel that Pagnol offered much more insight than this -- which ultimately turns Jean into a caricature of optimism for me.

While César and Ugolin's underhanded machinations cannot be ignored, it seems to me that Jean would have failed with or without their "help" as he stubbornly refused to submit to even a modicum of circumspection -- which in this case would have been the ingredient necessary for success. Circumspection in this case is most apt as it derives from the Old French, meaning "a careful observation of one's surroundings." Even a cursory glance about his surroundings would have told Jean his venture might be problematic given that he quite clearly faced the challenges of Nature against him. A more modest and careful approach would not have burned a hole in his pocket quite so quickly, nor would it have led him to the final grief of robbing his family of their lifeblood, quite literally.

I'm befuddled by those who speak of a dark and depressing tale, for on the main Pagnol paints some wonderful caricatures of both town jake and country bumpkin to great comic effect. And the depressing factor seeps in, for me, in the guise of rage at this man's stupidity. Nonetheless, I enjoyed the colourful journey in Provence, rich with Pagnol's imagery.
==
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Engaging, light and charming: absolutely dripping with gentle irony and turn-of the-century Provençal atmosphere. The book is too obviously structured to be really plausible as a memoir, but it works very well as a story.

You can see Pagnol's theatrical roots showing all over the place. In the scene where the men test their guns by firing at the toilet door, for example, you know from the start that every convention of stage and screen demands that a terrified person emerge from the toilet show more after the firing has ceased: Pagnol is not one to rebel against that sort of demand...

Being French, the local wildlife appears only to be tortured by small boys, shot for pleasure by adults, or discussed in terms of recipes. I suppose you have to accept this as a convention, but it is a little off-putting. Apart from that, the book is pleasantly harmless. Something I particularly enjoyed was the way he brings in pastiche Fenimore Cooper in the big hunting scene. Definitely one to read on a sleepy summer afternoon if you happen to have a fig tree to sit under; if you don't, then you will have to try to imagine the cicadas...
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Statistics

Works
175
Also by
11
Members
5,823
Popularity
#4,228
Rating
4.0
Reviews
97
ISBNs
376
Languages
19
Favorited
16

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