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Fritz Eichenberg (1901–1990)

Author of Ape in a Cape: An Alphabet of Odd Animals

48+ Works 809 Members 15 Reviews 1 Favorited

About the Author

Fritz Eichenberg (1901-1991) was one of the world's master wood engravers, renowned for his illustrations of works by Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky, and other literary classics. A German immigrant and Quaker convert, he served as chair of the graphic arts department at the Pratt Institute in New York City show more and authored The Art of the Print, which became a standard text. He achieved a different fame from his forty years of contributions to The Catholic Worker newspaper, represented in this stunning volume. show less
Image credit: Self-portrait, found at Gratefulness.org

Series

Works by Fritz Eichenberg

Ape in a Cape: An Alphabet of Odd Animals (1952) 243 copies, 3 reviews
Works Of Mercy (1992) 63 copies, 2 reviews
A Hymnal For Friends (1955) 62 copies
Art and faith (1952) 61 copies, 4 reviews
Artist on the witness stand (1984) 43 copies, 2 reviews
Six decades of prints (1979) 3 copies
Art and faith 2 copies, 1 review
Puss In Boots 2 copies
Puss in Boots (1936) 1 copy

Associated Works

Jane Eyre (1847) — Illustrator, some editions — 67,877 copies, 1,017 reviews
Wuthering Heights (1847) — Illustrator, some editions — 61,972 copies, 809 reviews
Crime and Punishment (1866) — Illustrator, some editions — 51,606 copies, 576 reviews
The Brothers Karamazov (1880) — Illustrator, some editions — 34,418 copies, 394 reviews
War and Peace (1869) — Illustrator, some editions — 33,508 copies, 510 reviews
Black Beauty (1877) — Illustrator, some editions — 21,377 copies, 231 reviews
The Idiot (1869) — Illustrator, some editions — 18,966 copies, 195 reviews
Till We Have Faces: A Myth Retold (1956) — Cover artist, some editions — 10,195 copies, 174 reviews
A Child's Christmas in Wales (1954) — Illustrator, some editions — 2,146 copies, 60 reviews
The Adolescent (Vintage Classics) (1875) — Illustrator, some editions — 1,988 copies, 21 reviews
The Diary of a Country Priest (1936) — Illustrator, some editions — 1,967 copies, 29 reviews
Mistress Masham's Repose (1946) — Illustrator, some editions — 1,502 copies, 29 reviews
The Long Loneliness: The Autobiography of the Legendary Catholic Social Activist (1952) — Illustrator, some editions — 1,431 copies, 17 reviews
The Grand Inquisitor (1880) — Illustrator, some editions — 1,345 copies, 15 reviews
Frog Went A-Courtin' (1955) — Contributor, some editions — 1,291 copies, 39 reviews
Jane Eyre / Wuthering Heights (1943) — Illustrator, some editions; Illustrator, some editions — 807 copies, 6 reviews
The Gospel in Dostoyevsky: Selections from His Works (1988) — Illustrator, some editions — 274 copies, 1 review
Uncle Remus (1880) — Illustrator, some editions — 270 copies, 5 reviews
Anthology of Children's Literature (1935) — Illustrator, some editions — 229 copies, 4 reviews
Tales of Edgar Allan Poe (Introduction by Hervey Allen) (2023) — Illustrator — 148 copies, 1 review
Rainbows Are Made: Poems by Carl Sandburg (1982) — Illustrator, some editions — 107 copies, 2 reviews
Have You Seen Tom Thumb? (1942) — Illustrator — 38 copies, 1 review
Mischief in Fez (1943) — Cover artist, some editions; Illustrator, some editions — 26 copies, 1 review
Short Stories of Wilkie Collins (1972) — Illustrator — 26 copies
The Lyrical Poems of François Villon (1979) — Illustrator, some editions — 24 copies
Tyll Ulenspiegel's Merry Pranks (1988) — Illustrator — 14 copies
Padre Porko: The gentlemanly pig (1948) — Illustrator — 11 copies, 1 review
No Room (1944) — Illustrator — 10 copies
The Magic Shop (1946) — Illustrator — 7 copies

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Common Knowledge

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Discussions

A different Fritz Eichenberg in George Macy devotees (April 2023)
Fritz Eichenberg in George Macy devotees (March 2023)

Reviews

15 reviews
Thanks to wnc college library for holding on to this and several other older Caldecott and Newbery books that my city library couldn't. See if your local college will let you browse their PZ Juv shelves.... ;)

This is a hoot.

The rhymes are terrific for preschoolers being read to. And then beginning independent readers can see the Mouse, readily read the word 'mouse' on the page, repeat 'in a' from the pattern learned on earlier pages, sound out 'bl' and readily say 'blouse.' And pretty soon show more they've read the whole book.

Older children could learn prepositions and could also write (and illustrate) their own entries.

But nevermind the educational value - it's just a kick of a book. The illustrations are such silly fun; I especially giggled at 'Lizard with a wizard.' I hope some day to find [b:Dancing In The Moon: Counting Rhymes|4657344|Dancing In The Moon Counting Rhymes (Voyager Book ; Avb 97)|Fritz Eichenberg|https://d.gr-assets.com/books/1364045817s/4657344.jpg|4707715].
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We must remember that Quakers into the 20th century rejected the arts as "encumbrance" and frivolity that hindered true spiritual life and community. Fritz Eichenberg, envisioning and creating art as one of the "instruments of God's peace," was one of the Quaker artists who helped release Friends from this restriction. In this pamphlet, he explains how he sees that art and faith are interrelated, and how art is both a mirror to society and a creative force.
Eichenberg condemns the culture show more and most of the arts of his time; he sees a society of war, commercialism, dissonance and anomie, irresponsibility, and lack of faith and moral concern, with the arts reflecting this culture. The true artist, however, can withdraw from that culture and create beauty and truth, based on faith and "seeing into the soul of things." He concludes with a call to recapture the faith, responsibility, and creativity that our culture has lost.
Eichenberg wrote this in 1952 and added a preface in 1962. His analysis challenges us to consider what we would say about the arts of our day.
An interesting parallel appears between Eichenberg's insistence on voluntary poverty as the only path of integrity for the true artist and the call for voluntary poverty from prophetic Quaker voices, such as Mildred Binns Young (PHPs #6, 12, 19, 90, 109, 145, 177, from 1939 to 1971) to Paul Christiansen (PHP #429) and Steve Chase (PHP #431) in 2015. Eichenberg asserts an artist must withdraw from the corruptions, superficiality, and faithlessness of modern society in order to pursue true art that expresses the true human spirit, while our prophetic Quaker voices have always asserted that living in faithfulness to our spiritual call must lead to a similar withdrawal and a different Way. They seem to be speaking of the same thing. See also PHPs #128 and 232, by Dorothea Blom, for a subtle and insightful view on art and religion.
The pamphlet contains prints of six stunning wood engravings from Eichenberg's series of illustrations for the Hebrew Bible.
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This extraordinary book chronicles the career of Fritz Eichenberg, an artist, teacher, author and social activist, whose life bore witness to the significant political, military and social issues of the 20th century. He began his artistic vocation in Germany under Kaiser Wilhelm during World War I; he ended his career in the U.S. as the Berlin Wall fell and the Soviet Union unravelled. He was sympathetic to the Catholic Worker movement (founded by Dorothy Day), and was best known for his show more artistic contributions to the Catholic Worker magazine.

Like many people, I first encountered Eichenberg in the 1943 illustrated edition of the Bronte sisters (a slipcase set with Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights). His agonized, almost Gothic wood engravings made a deep impression (to coin a phrase) on me. When as an adult I rediscovered his work, I felt I had encountered a dear old friend.

My favourite work of his, however, involves his illustrations for a 1948 edition of The Brothers Karamazov. In particular, he did an unforgettable wood engraving for the Grand Inquisitor scene (see www.tfaoi.com/am/8am/8am295.jpg) that captures the agony of a "new mandarin" come face to face with a silent, uncomplaining Christ.
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This wonderful Quaker artist tells of his inspiration and passion in illustrating the classic works of the literature of caring and passion in the face of oppression (Tolstoy, Dostoyevsky, Erasmus, Goethe, and many others). Art in the service of conscience, and the artist as witness, have a powerful role, though a thorny path. The artist witnesses to his own time; let it be with conscience, integrity, and caring. His own woodcuts testify to the follies, tragedy, and hope of his time of the show more nuclear age, war, and poverty, but also Gandhi, Dorothy Day, and the vision of the Peaceable Kingdom.
The woodcuts are wonderful.
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Works
48
Also by
29
Members
809
Popularity
#31,537
Rating
4.1
Reviews
15
ISBNs
31
Languages
1
Favorited
1

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