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Igor Stravinsky (1882–1971)

Author of Poetics of Music in the Form of Six Lessons

888+ Works 3,628 Members 103 Reviews 3 Favorited

About the Author

The Russian composer Igor Stravinsky, considered to be one of the greatest composers of the twentieth century, was born in 1882 near St. Petersburg. Stravinsky began piano lessons at the age of 9. He had little interest in a career in music, however, until 1902, when he was introduced to show more Rimsky-Korsakov while studying law at the University of St. Petersburg. For the next three years, he studied composition with Rimsky-Korsakov. In 1909 the ballet impresario Serge Diaghilev heard a performance of one of Stravinsky's symphonic works and commissioned him to compose three ballets for his Ballets Russes in Paris. These three pieces---The Firebird (1910), Petrouchka (1911), and The Rite of Spring (1913)--- established Stravinsky as the foremost musical innovator in his use of syncopated and irregular rhythms and harsh-sounding harmonies. After World War I, Stravinsky settled in France. The Russian Revolution of 1917 and the Communist dictatorships that followed kept him away from his native land until 1962. In France, Stravinsky's association with Diaghilev continued until the impresario's death in 1929. During this time, the composer adopted a simpler musical style, inspired by the classical composers of the eighteenth century. One of the first indications of this interest in classical music was heard in his ballet Pulcinella (1920). Stravinsky's interest in classical forms influenced his music for over 30 years. Stravinsky moved to the United States in 1939 and became an American citizen in 1945. His continued interest in ballet resulted in an association with the Russian-born choreographer George Balanchine and his New York City Ballet company, for whom Stravinsky wrote several works. In addition, Stravinsky composed a variety of other works, including several operas, the most famous of which is The Rake's Progress (1951). During the mid-1950s, Stravinsky became interested in serialism. The use of serialism in his later works resulted in highly structured and concise compositions, such as his choral composition Threni (1958). A unique and unpredictable composer, Stravinsky never founded a specific school of composition. Nevertheless, his work has had a great influence on many modern composers. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: George Grantham Bain Collection, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, Reproduction Number: LC-DIG-ggbain-32392

Series

Works by Igor Stravinsky

Poetics of Music in the Form of Six Lessons (1942) 466 copies, 2 reviews
The rite of spring [full score] (1989) — Composer — 176 copies, 4 reviews
An Autobiography (1962) 146 copies, 1 review
The Firebird [full score] (1919) 86 copies, 1 review
The Rite of Spring [sound recording] (2013) — Composer — 78 copies, 2 reviews
Petrushka [score] (1985) 57 copies, 2 reviews
Conversations with Igor Stravinsky (1979) 56 copies, 1 review
Symphony of Psalms (full score) (1930) 51 copies, 5 reviews
The Soldier's Tale (1992) 47 copies, 1 review
The Rake's Progress {full score} (1992) 42 copies, 1 review
Cronache della mia vita (1971) 32 copies
Oedipus Rex {score} (1948) 27 copies, 1 review
Les Noces [full score] (1998) 25 copies
Themes and episodes (1967) 20 copies
Octet for Wind Instruments (score) (2000) 20 copies, 1 review
Symphony in C (score) (1984) 17 copies
Orpheus: Ballet in three scenes (1948) 17 copies, 1 review
Themes and Conclusions (1972) 17 copies
Mass (2004) 16 copies, 1 review
Petrushka [audio recording] (1972) 15 copies
Stravinsky : The firebird suite {1919} {score : study} (1985) — Composer — 12 copies, 1 review
Canticum Sacrum (1956) 11 copies, 1 review
Three Pieces for Clarinet Solo (1985) 11 copies, 2 reviews
The Soldiers Tale: Stories in Music (2011) — Composer — 10 copies
Violin Concerto in D (full score) (1986) — Composer — 10 copies
Dialogues and a diary (1968) 9 copies
Works for string quartet (score) (2005) — Composer — 9 copies
Pulcinella Suite (score) 8 copies, 1 review
L'Histoire Du Soldat (1989) 8 copies
Requiem Canticles (2000) 8 copies
Feuervogel / Petruschka / (-0001) 7 copies
Les Noces 7 copies
Stravinsky Edition (2007) 7 copies
The firebird suite {1919} [score] (1992) — Composer — 6 copies
Songs 1906-1920 (2005) 6 copies
Works of Igor Stravinsky (2007) 6 copies
Igor Stravinsky (1995) 6 copies
Threni 5 copies
Pater Noster 5 copies, 1 review
Perséphone 5 copies
Stravinsky: Oedipus Rex (2010) 5 copies
Stravinsky in America (1997) 5 copies
Stravinsky - Oedipus Rex [1992 film] (2005) — Composer — 5 copies
El Pájaro de fuego (2016) 5 copies
Fanfare for a New Theatre 5 copies, 1 review
Apollo (score) 5 copies, 1 review
Sonate pour piano (1924) (1925) 5 copies
Persephone 4 copies
Pulcinella: Ballet Score (1992) 4 copies
Mavra 4 copies
Tango (For Two Pianos) (2000) 4 copies
Chamber Works & Rarities (2008) 4 copies
Œdipus Rex 3 copies
Chant Du Rossignol (2000) 3 copies, 1 review
Epithaphium 3 copies
Dialogues (1982) 3 copies
Pulcinella 3 copies
Ave Maria 3 copies, 1 review
Stravinsky: Threni / Requiem Canticles (2016) 3 copies, 1 review
Suite No. 1 (1992) 2 copies, 1 review
Firebird / Petrushka (2005) 2 copies
Suite No. 2 2 copies, 1 review
Firebird (2003) 2 copies
Elegy for J.F.K. 2 copies, 1 review
Great Conductors - De Sabata (1933) — Composer — 2 copies
Pastorale 2 copies
The Rake's Progress (2008) 2 copies
Strawinsky and the Ballets Russes (2009) 2 copies, 1 review
Bijbelse stukken (1999) 2 copies
Concertino for 12 Instruments (1998) 2 copies, 1 review
Scherzo a la Russe (1945) 2 copies
A Soldier's Tale (2017) 2 copies
Pétrouchka 2 copies
Shadow Dances 2 copies
Le sacre du printemps (1985) 2 copies
A Musical Play 2 copies
Iolanta / Perséphone: El Teatro Real [2012 film] (2012) — Composer — 2 copies
Mavra (score) 2 copies
Stravinsky Edition [sound recording] — Composer — 2 copies
Debussy : 3 Nocturnes + Stravinsky : Firebird suite (1952) — Composer — 2 copies
Symphony of Psalms / Mass (1991) 2 copies
Oedipus Rex 1 copy
Het verhaal van den vos — Author — 1 copy
The short piano pieces 1 copy, 1 review
Le Rossignol 1 copy
Piano Works 1 copy
Tango 1 copy
Compositores 1 copy, 1 review
? 1 copy
Petrouchka/Orpheus (1993) 1 copy
L'histoire Du Sol (2011) 1 copy
Poética musical (1622) 1 copy
Strawinsky Dirigiert (1998) 1 copy
Stravinsky: Symphonies (2008) 1 copy
Concertos 1 copy
European Concert 1993 1 copy, 1 review
Americana [sound recording] — Composer — 1 copy
Best of Stravinsky (1999) 1 copy
Perséphone 1 copy
Les Noches 1 copy
Songs 1 copy
The firebird suite {1919} [full score] (1933) — Composer — 1 copy
Erinnerungen 1 copy
Sonate 1 copy
Symphony in Three Movements 1 copy, 1 review
Agon 1 copy
The firebird suite {1945} [study score] (2000) — Composer — 1 copy
Piano Sonata 1 copy
The Firebird [video recording] (1982) — Composer — 1 copy
AVEC STRAVINSKY (1958) 1 copy
Le Rossignol (1992) 1 copy
Works for piano (2004) 1 copy
Violin Concerto in D (piano score) (1986) — Composer — 1 copy
Sonata 1 copy
Tango (Piano Solo) (1941) 1 copy
Ragtime for Solo Piano (1980) 1 copy
The Rite of Spring [sound recording] — Composer — 1 copy
L'Histoire Du Soldat. (1975) 1 copy
Histoire Du Soldat (2014) 1 copy
Oedipus Rex (2001) 1 copy
The Firebird suite {1945} [score] — Composer — 1 copy
L'histoire Du Soldat / Octet for Winds / Etc. (2000) — Composer — 1 copy
Credo (1932) 1 copy, 1 review
Study Op. 7 No. 1 1 copy, 1 review
Study Op. 7 No. 4 1 copy, 1 review
Part II: The Sacrafice 1 copy, 1 review

Associated Works

Fantasia [1940 film] (1940) — Composer — 466 copies, 6 reviews
Fantasia 2000 [1999 film] (1999) — Composer — 340 copies, 4 reviews
Fantasia / Fantasia 2000 (Double Feature Video) (2010) — Composer — 306 copies, 1 review
Fantasia: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (1940) — Composer — 91 copies, 1 review
Voyager Golden Record / Various (1977) — Composer — 20 copies
Romances For Saxophone (1986) — Composer — 17 copies
Fantasia 2000: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (1999) — Composer — 16 copies
The Legend of the Holy Drinker [1988 film] (1988) — Composer — 13 copies
Orpheus ; Oedipus Rex ; The infernal machine (1962) — Author, some editions — 7 copies
Firebird — Composer — 6 copies
Fantasia: The Legacy Collection (2015) — Composer — 5 copies
Petrushka (Curtain-raiser Books) (1971) — Composer — 2 copies
História da Música, 1913-1914: o ruído e o furor (1997) — Contributor — 2 copies
Transformation (2010) 2 copies
A Russian Night [video recording] (2010) — Composer — 1 copy
Seventeen, August 1966 (1966) — Contributor — 1 copy
The best of ballet [Trax Music] — Composer — 1 copy

Tagged

20th century (160) 20th century music (42) album (34) ballet (145) biography (39) CD (199) Chamber (27) classical (93) classical music (151) enregistrement (66) France (70) full score (47) Igor Stravinsky (54) LP (61) music (610) music score (37) non-fiction (36) opera (72) orchestra (109) Orchestral (62) orchestral music (28) Orchestral Score (47) piano (36) Russia (59) Russian (38) score (72) scores (40) sheet music (46) sound recording (27) Stravinsky (229)

Common Knowledge

Members

Reviews

193 reviews
Stravinsky's conversations with his amanuensis, Robert Craft, are irresistibly fascinating. Ranging from literary lights to artists and musicians, the people and places discussed are a connoisseur's delight. This is an absolutely delightful journey into our cultured past through the mind of one of the musical geniuses of the twentieth century.
Absolute delight! The language was smooth, and cold, like icy milk. He wrote it in his head in Russian, then on paper in French, and then it was translated into English. Charming, sincere, earnest....a real lovely all around book about music I will always have on my shelf.
For me, a classic example of the eye doing the buying. Excuse the pun. In the late 50s, Woolworth’s produced a cheap series of classical albums on their Music for Pleasure label. I spotted this one in the racks and was so taken with the photo of the mountain (Ayres Rock in Australia, as it turned out) that resistance was impossible. With help from the liner notes, which I found incredibly illuminating, I could almost construct my own imagined dance to this fantastic piece of music. The show more ostinato theme for the four tubas is as powerful a riff as any found in rock. Earlier in my then short life I had bought Gustav Holst’s The Planets Suite, motivated by watching a tremendous sci-fi series on BBC television called The Quartermass Experiment from behind the sofa when my parents thought I had gone to bed. After each episode I would tiptoe back to my bedroom rigid with fear, so powerful did the action seem to me. The title music was “Mars, the Bringer of War,” so I already knew that classical music wasn't boring. show less
In his preface to this collection of lectures Darius Milhaud says, "Poetics of music is like a searchlight turned by Stravinsky on his own work on one hand, and on music in general on the other." This comment provides an excellent introduction to this short book. Given as part of the Charles Eliot Norton lectures, these compact essays provide an insight into the mind of one of the greatest composers of the twentieth century.
Half the book is concerned with music in general,focusing on the show more phenomenon of music, its composition, the various types of music and aspects of musical style. His argument regarding critics who ignore his own music is interesting as he looks back at earlier composers like Bach and Beethoven who suffered from similar disregard before being crowned as great masters.
Further commentary includes a more specific look at Russian music in particular and a discussion of the interpretation of music. These lectures by a great Russian master whose own style evolved significantly over his lifetime make great reading for all who love music.
show less

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Associated Authors

Robert Craft Editor, Director, Conductor
Maurice Ravel Orchestration, Composer
Chester Kallman Author, Librettist
W. H. Auden Librettist
London Symphony Orchestra Orchestre, Orchestra
Seiji Ozawa Conductor
Anton Webern Composer
Samuel Dushkin Collaboration
Aaron Copland Composer
Béla Bartók Composer
Cleveland Orchestra Orchestra, Orchetra [Card game]
David Hockney Set designer
Glyndebourne Company
Igor Markevitch Conductor
Kurt Weill Composer
Simon Rattle Conductor
Oliver Knussen Conductor
Michael Tilson Thomas Conductor, Artist
Ilan Volkov Conductor
Yuri Temirkanov Conductor
Georges Bizet Composer
Eric Coates Composer
Martha Argerich Artist, Piano
Franz Liszt Composer
Howard Hanson Composer
Péter Eötvös Composer, conductor
Gerald Barry Composer
Riccardo Muti Conductor
Harold Byrns Conductor
Eduardo Mata Conductor
Hubert Reichert Conductor
Irving Mills Composer
Ernest Bour Conductor
Neeme Jarvi Conductor
Alexander Gibson Conductor [symphonies; Ode]
Richard Studt Conductor
Steve Reich Composer
Ernest Ansermet Conductor
Jean Sibelius Composer
York Piano duo
Charles Ives Composer
John Adams Composer
Edith Sitwell Text [Facade]
Gustav Mahler Composer
John Cage Composer
Frank Martin Composer
John York Piano
Zubin Mehta Conductor
Claudio Abbado Chef d'orchestre, Conductor
Pierre Boulez Chef d'orchestre, Conductor
Charles Dutoit Conductor
Vasily Petrenko Conductor
Thierry Fischer Conductor
Josep Pons Conductor
Jean Daniélou Translator—Libretto
Jean Cocteau Libretto
David Drew Preface
Esa-Pekka Salonen Composer, Conductor
Yadu Narrator
John Reardon Performer
Martin Handley Presenter
Duncan Rock [Keeper of the Madhouse]
Elena Manistina Vocals [Baba the Turk]
Susan Gorton Vocals [Mother Goose]
Graham Clark Vocals [Sellem]
Clive Bayley Vocals [Father Trulove]
Robin Leggate Tenor vocals [Pulcinella]
losangelesfestivalsy Orchestra [Agon]
Hugh Wolff Conductor
Lucy Shelton Soprano vocals [Faun]
Diana Montague Mezzo-soprano vocals [Pulcinella]
Beesleym Mark Bass vocals [Pulcinella]
Alexander Pushkin Text [Faun]
Elsa Lanchester Performer
Laurence Harvey Performer
Christina Faraday Contributor
Derek Hammond-Stroud Bass vocals [Stravinsky]
Tom Service Presenter
Tim Jones Contributor
Edward Gardner Conductor
Robert Lloyd Bass vocals [Stravinsky]
Cat Dixon Producer
Martyn Brabbins Conductor
Peggy Ashcroft Narrator [Walton]
Erik Levi Contributor
Sebastian Cabot Performer
Simon Shibambu Bass-baritone
Nash Ensemble Ensemble [Symphonies of Wind Instruments]
Jeremy Irons Narrator [Walton]
Pati Marr Director
Katie Derham Presenter
Tim Mead Counter-tenor
Joseph Silverstein Solo violin [Scheherazade]
Nigel Simeone Contributor
Neil Jenkins Tenor vocals [Stravinsky]
Petroc Trelawny Contributor
Ian Skelly Presenter
Hannah French Contributor
Alexander Gauk Conductor
Hannah Conway Proms Plus host
Neeme Järv Conductor [Fairy's kiss]
Matthew Best Conductor
Martinus Nijhoff Translator
C.J. Kelfkens Illustrator
Erich Leinsdorf Conductor
Mariss Jansons Conductor
Klaus Mäkelä Conductor
Eugene Ormandy Conductor
Paul Sacher Conductor
Georg Solti Chef d'orchestre
André Previn Conductor
Ferenc Fricsay Conductor
Jieyin Wang Cover artist
Maurice Sendak Cover artist
Elsa Bukovsky Translator
Herbert Kegel Conductor
Eiji Oue Conductor
Václav Neumann Conductor
Nicholas Collon Conductor, Presenter
Phillip Moll Performer
George Szell Conductor

Statistics

Works
888
Also by
30
Members
3,628
Popularity
#6,978
Rating
4.1
Reviews
103
ISBNs
226
Languages
17
Favorited
3

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