War by Candlelight

by Daniel Alarcón

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Nine short stories about people who have been displaced by war or economic crises take readers from the jungles and the streets of Lima, Peru, to the sites of dangerous border crossings, and to intimate New York apartments. Something is happening around the globe: mass movements of peoples, dislocations of language and culture in the wake of war and economic crises. Our world is changing. In this exquisite collection, Daniel Alarcon takes the reader from Third World urban centers to the show more fault lines that divide nations and people. Wars, both national and internal, are waged in jungles, across borders, in the streets of Lima, in the intimacy of New York apartments. These are lives at the margins of the globalized and not yet globalized worlds. The stories of those who shuttle between them and never quite feel at home in the cities where they were born. An unrepentant terrorist remembers where it all began. A would be emigrant contemplates the ramifications of leaving and never coming back; a reporter turns in his pad and pencil for the inglorious costume of a street clown. War by Candlelight is a devastating portrait of a world in flux. Daniel Alarcon is an extraordinary new voice in literary fiction--one you will not soon forget. show less

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7 reviews
This is the first of the books I've recieved from the Shelterbox book club, and is this is typical, these are going to be very good. Thbis is a set of short stories set in Peru and the US with the link being someone from peru. There is a lot of migraiton, from the country to the city and from the city to the US within these pages. At times it is an uncomfortable read, with violence, war and crime looking large. It does not make for a restful or particularly hopeful experience. But it is not devoid of light and shade or love and humour. In the first story, the prison is known as the University, as that's where you go when you finish hugh school. It's black but it is humour.
The stories don't all work as well as each other, but there are show more some very good tales in here. That of Fernando and Juan Carlos being probably the pick of the crop.
I'm looking forward to the discussion, to be held in October via Shelterbox's Facebook pages.
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I was running down my to-read list in the library yesterday and found this book, read that the author was Peruvian, and immediately hunted it down in the fiction aisle, seeing as I'm leaving for Peru the day after tomorrow. I'm glad I did -- Alarcón really gives you a feeling for the varied experiences of Peruvians and Pervuian-Americans and their complicated history as a people, as well as for the country's manifold physical settings, and the stories here do seem to establish a human context for the place and the culture.

Thematically, the stories touch on divergent plots and themes -- many of them deal with the terrorist/fighting that took place in Peru in the 1980s from a very close, gritty level; some stories treat unrequited love, show more or unfaithful love; almost all stories discuss poverty. However, despite the diverse themes and plotlines and characters, the writing style throughout is restrained, realistic fact, which occasionally expands into a more contemplative, streaming form.

The style bothered me. Sometimes Alarcón would write about an action that a character took and it'd feel so logical, almost predictable, that I lost my ability to empathize with the characters. The title story was like that, as was the last story -- the writing was, essentially, sterile.

At other times, when Alarcón lets his characters' thoughts trickle in, when he holds their thoughts and actions more urgently closer to the reader, then he succeeds, and his writing blooms. The juxtaposition of the restrained writing with the emotional vibrancy of the characters at those moments is then especially sharp and poetic. (I especially felt it in the first story, Flood, in Third Avenue Suicide, in the story about the dogs, and in A Science of Being Alone.)

But a lot of the time, it doesn't work. And even when it works, it's obscured by the times it doesn't work. So that even if most of this book was good -- and it was, really truly this book was mostly good -- it was also forgettable.
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There is a certain thread of malaise that link the stories in Daniel Alarcon's War by Candlelight. It is a sort of discomfort or despair that is really never defined but exists. And it makes this book a great read.

Page 6-7 flood

Everywhere there was water and the muddy remains of the flood. The clouds broke but the water stayed. A pestilent odor hung in the streets. Summer came on heavy. Some people moved their furniture outside to dry, or set their dank carpets on the roof to catch the sun. They were the unlucky ones. The adrenaline of that night was what would stay, long after everything was dry and clean. My knuckles were still sore and Renan had been hit in the eye again, but it didn't matter.
It was a couple of days later when a show more cruiser pulled up to our street. Two cops got out and asked for the Diablos Jr. There was a mother in the back, a gray-haired woman, staring out the rolled-down window. She pointed at us.
"This punk?" one of the cops asked. He grabbed Renan by the wrist and twisted his arm behind him. I watched my friend crumple. The veins at Renan's temples looked as if they might pop, and tears gathered in the corners of his eyes. "Is this him? Are you sure?" the cop said.
How could she be sure of anything?
"Any other Diablos?" the other cop yelled.
A crowd had gathered, but no one dared to speak.
Renan whimpered.
The cop fired a shot in the air. "Should I name names?" he yelled.
We rode in the back with the woman who had fingered Renan. The windows were up and the heat was a sickening thing. I was sweating against her, but she pulled away from as if I were diseased. I folded my bruised knuckles into my lap and put on my nice guy voice. "Madam," I asked, "what did we do?"
"Shame," she hissed. She looked straight ahead.

While the locations may be foreign to his readers and the names may sound strange, the feelings of unease and helplessness Alarcon uses in many cases are universal and he brilliantly documents them in these short stories

Link to my review
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Daniel Alarcon is a Peruvian born writer who grew up in Birmingham Alabama of all places and who now lives in Oakland California. All of the short stories of this collection--written in English and not Spanish take place either in Peru or in the United States--specifically the NYC area. The strongest stories IMO are the ones set in Peru. Of particular note are the title story concerning a university professor and Shining Path guerilla who from a very young age feels called to right injustices when and as he sees them. Another 'City of Clowns' has a newspaper journalist doing a story on clowns which includes some on the job training in the real thing while alternatively he reminisces on the death of his father--a dishonest building show more contractor who would go back to sites he worked at later--and ransack them. 'A science for being alone' has a hapless bank clerk trying to win the hand of his girlfriend who thinks he didn't show enough gumption to her parents when she became pregnant with their daughter. Every year on her birthday the clerk brings his daughter presents and proposes to his girlfriend who turns him down. In the year of this story the girlfriend Sonia is deliberating on whether or not to take up another offer from another man living in the United States.
These are subtly written and cleverly plotted stories. Considering Alarcon is all of 29 years old he may have a very long and productive career as a writer. He certainly has talent and this though maybe not earth shattering is a very very good collection.
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½
As the the title of the book references, the overarching theme of this book is conflict. Much of it is real war, bloody and fought in jungles and streets. The rest is the quieter kind of crisis that takes place in our lives. I liked these stories more, to be honest. “City of clowns” is probably my favorite story in the book, though “third avenue suicide” and “a science for being alone” were also excellent, and quite moving. It’s the personal relationships that give these stories weight.

http://archthinking.blogspot.com/2009/01/review-war-by-candlelight.html

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Common Knowledge

Canonical title
War by Candlelight
Original title
War by Candlelight
Important places
Lima, Peru

Classifications

Genres
General Fiction, Fiction and Literature
DDC/MDS
813.6Literature & rhetoricAmerican literature in EnglishAmerican fiction in English2000-
LCC
PS3601 .L333 .W37Language and LiteratureAmerican literature
BISAC

Statistics

Members
280
Popularity
114,744
Reviews
6
Rating
½ (3.71)
Languages
English, French, Italian, Spanish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
15
ASINs
5