Jerusalem's Traitor: Josephus, Masada, and the Fall of Judea

by Desmond Seward

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When the Jews revolted against Rome in 66 CE, Josephus, a Jerusalem aristocrat, was made a general in his nation’s army. Captured by the Romans, he saved his skin by finding favor with the emperor Vespasian. He then served as an adviser to the Roman legions, running a network of spies inside Jerusalem, in the belief that the Jews’ only hope of survival lay in surrender to Rome. As a Jewish eyewitness who was given access to Vespasian’s campaign notebooks, Josephus is our only source of show more information for the war of extermination that ended in the destruction of Jerusalem and its Temple, and the amazing times in which he lived. He is of vital importance for anyone interested in the Middle East, Jewish history, and the early history of Christianity. show less

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4 reviews
Definitely a heavy book to read during the war but still really informative and interesting. I have two books by Josephus that I haven't read yet but I think this book was good to read first to basically tell me to take some of his writing with a grain of salt. It is interesting that despite being Jewish that he was on Rome's side the entire time.
½
Although, I've long known of Josephus and heard of his works in various contexts, I have never read any of it. This was a solid introduction to both his works of history, modern scholarship on him as an individual and author, and to the events of which he was a chronicler. It helped fill in a number of holes in my understanding of both the regional and larger history--and explained why the war with the jews was so important to Rome (ie, why it was given such prominence on a monument like Titus' arch). It also provides an interesting account of at least one of the roots of anti-semitism in the roman/western tradition.

It was a well-written, quick and easy read without feeling watered-down.

I highly recommend this book to anyone interested show more in either Roman or Jewish history.

NOTE: Borrowed from the Anne Arundel County Library

(2016 Review #8)
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Josephus is responsible for one of the few first century mentions of Jesus. He is also the only one history has preserved who relays the history of the fall of Masada, a siege that is still influential today in Jewish culture in Israel. This book is mainly a biography of Josephus and a history of the siege and fall of Jerusalem. The story of Josephus has to be pieced together from his writings (several have survived). The fall of Jerusalem has a few chroniclers but Josephus was actually there and his history was approved by Roman leadership who were also there.

It's fascinating but also very sad. Lots of death and destruction. Many thousands of people died in the revolution where Jews killed Jews and then more as Rome re-asserted their show more power. Much of it seems so needless as we see the foolish choices of the different factions in Jerusalem fight and kill each other as much or more than they fought the Romans. show less
The author is supportive of Josepheus and his writings, trying to find (and usually succeeding) in finding reasons for what he wrote. He does caution that the numbers of fighters on each side may be exaggerated. Glad I read it.

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35 Works 4,487 Members
Desmond Seward was born in Paris and educated at Cambridge. He is the author of Richard III, The Last White Rose, The Demon's Brood, and The Warrior King and the Invasion of France. He lives in England.

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Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction, Religion & Spirituality, Biography & Memoir
DDC/MDS
933.05History & geographyHistory of ancient world (to ca. 499)Palestine to 70
LCC
DS115.9 .J6 .S42History of Europe, Asia, Africa and OceaniaAsiaHistory of AsiaIsrael (Palestine). The Jews
BISAC

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