The Castle
by Franz Kafka 
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Description
Kafka's last novel, The Castle is set in a remote village covered almost permanently in snow and dominated by a castle and its staff of dictatorial, sexually predatory bureaucrats. It is the story of K., the unwanted Land Surveyor, who is never to be, admitted to the Castle nor accepted in the village, and yet cannot go home. As he encounters dualities of certainty and doubt, hope and fear, and reason and nonsense, K.'s struggles in the absurd, labyrinthine world where he finds himself seem show more to reveal an inexplicable truth about the nature of existence. Kafka began 'The Castle' in 1922 and it was never finished, yet this, the last of his three great novels, draws fascinating conclusions that make it feel strangely complete. show lessTags
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An extraordinary combination of beauty and subtle, paranoid horror - "growing inured to disappointment". Who else can make snow sinister (scary perhaps, but surely not sinister)? It ends in the middle of a sentence, more tantalisingly still, it ends with a mysterious old woman just about to say something... Very apt for a tale of layers of secrecy and never-ending frustration.
It can be interpreted as an allegory for Jewish alienation and/or as a semi-autobiographical rendition of his relationship with Milena and hers with her husband (portrayed as the mysterious Klamm). Or you can read your own meaning into it.
See my Kafka-related bookshelf for other works by and about Kafka: HERE.
See also Murakami's Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End show more of the World, which I reviewed HERE. One of the two strands has many parallels with this. show less
It can be interpreted as an allegory for Jewish alienation and/or as a semi-autobiographical rendition of his relationship with Milena and hers with her husband (portrayed as the mysterious Klamm). Or you can read your own meaning into it.
See my Kafka-related bookshelf for other works by and about Kafka: HERE.
See also Murakami's Hard-Boiled Wonderland and the End show more of the World, which I reviewed HERE. One of the two strands has many parallels with this. show less
This is an important classic existentialist novel in the vein of other Kafka's works: absurd, heavy, gloomy, with no exit and at the same time not without a comedic sense to it. As with most of other Kafka's writings it's hard to pin them to one meaning, they are morally ambiguous and open to different interpretations. Who's to argue that Kafka here was not describing life itself?
K. is the stranger who appears out of nowhere in sleepy village, a drifter, no one knows his past nor his goals. He is cold and rational and shows an uncanny ability to disarm with his arguments, winning a few hearts and minds in the process. The story, however, really takes off in Chapter 5 and 6, in which K. meets with the village mayor and the landlady, and show more the ensuing passages contain some brilliantly constructed dialogues. Everything in the village appears to be painfully slow, plain, mundane and yet at the same time deceitful and inexplicably complicated. Trying to reach the inaccessible fabled castle, K. finds himself in an absurd and strange existential drama and rebels. show less
K. is the stranger who appears out of nowhere in sleepy village, a drifter, no one knows his past nor his goals. He is cold and rational and shows an uncanny ability to disarm with his arguments, winning a few hearts and minds in the process. The story, however, really takes off in Chapter 5 and 6, in which K. meets with the village mayor and the landlady, and show more the ensuing passages contain some brilliantly constructed dialogues. Everything in the village appears to be painfully slow, plain, mundane and yet at the same time deceitful and inexplicably complicated. Trying to reach the inaccessible fabled castle, K. finds himself in an absurd and strange existential drama and rebels. show less
Even more nightmarish than I remembered. Just the most brutal perversion of the quest narrative. People — including the protagonist — are unknowable shells: "this not very savoury assistant [...] this puppet which sometimes gave one the impression of not being properly alive." And they get treated as such — I'd forgotten about the "interrogations" which form the background to K's wanderings through the back rooms of the inn. At the center of it all, voracious like a black hole, a kind of generator of negativity, is that unassuageable self-persecuting sense of inadequacy, of feeling oneself
someone who rode roughshod over everything, both over the law and over the most ordinary human consideration, with this callous indifferenceshow more
and sleepiness, someone who simply did not care that he was making the distribution of the files almost impossible and damaging the reputation of the house and who brought about something that had never happened before, that the gentlemen, driven to desperation, had begun to defend themselves, and, after an overcoming of their own feelings unimaginable for ordinary people, had reached for the bell and called for help to expel this person on whom nothing else could make any impression!show less
This world is surreal, claustrophobic, irrational, paranoid, absurd, sinister, and darkly funny. The writing was sublime at times. Reading the dialogues was like trying to find my way in an underground labyrinth, and then emerging in unexpected places.
This book also seemed to do very strange things to my brain and my perception of reality. It was a shame, and it was a relief, when it ended in mid-sentence (it could have gone on forever).
This book also seemed to do very strange things to my brain and my perception of reality. It was a shame, and it was a relief, when it ended in mid-sentence (it could have gone on forever).
Whether you read one of Kafka's diaries, short stories, or this, the final of his three novels, it's a singular experience. Even though it is incomplete, it offers you a taste of the absurdities of the contemporary world as perceived by the author. What does it all mean? The book's portrayal of bureaucracy and how it can be used to understand the contemporary capitalist economy was the main focus of my most recent reading. Even though I may disagree with the author's viewpoint, he nevertheless captures some of the annoyances of people who believed they could not survive in the world of his novel.
The Castle by Franz Kafka is a challenging yet incredibly fulfilling book. It provides a chilling and unforgettable voyage into a world where show more the quest for understanding and acceptance is thwarted by a wall of bureaucracy and elusive power. It is a work that is still analyzed, discussed, and ultimately disturbs and fascinates readers with its stark depiction of the human condition in the face of overwhelming and incomprehensible systems. Its incompleteness only heightens its enigmatic power. It is a difficult but necessary read for anyone interested in modernist literature and the ageless issues of alienation, power, and meaning-seeking. show less
The Castle by Franz Kafka is a challenging yet incredibly fulfilling book. It provides a chilling and unforgettable voyage into a world where show more the quest for understanding and acceptance is thwarted by a wall of bureaucracy and elusive power. It is a work that is still analyzed, discussed, and ultimately disturbs and fascinates readers with its stark depiction of the human condition in the face of overwhelming and incomprehensible systems. Its incompleteness only heightens its enigmatic power. It is a difficult but necessary read for anyone interested in modernist literature and the ageless issues of alienation, power, and meaning-seeking. show less
This review is based on the Harman translation of Kafka's unfinished work.
This book is at once quaint and tantalizingly modern. Our main character, K., arrives in an isolated town to work as a surveyor. As it turns out, his services are no longer required, and it soon becomes clear that the rules of the Castle controlling the town are very odd indeed. Read this comedic prose in a tale of misinformation, incompetence, and the inevitable results of bureaucracy gone wild. The way a phrase is turned communicates beautifully the constant confusion, clever covering, and hopeless one-upsmanship found in the town. The dialog is psychologically brilliant, and even such small details as punctuation and choice of paragraph breaks add to the show more effect. Imagining the horror and futility of such a situation, Kafka grants us the ability to laugh instead of tearing our hair out in disgust. My only complaint about this work is that it ends, mid-sentence, before we learn how it all turns out, but then again, the picture of the town is painted so clearly that we can imagine rather vividly just how the fates will end. A classic! show less
This book is at once quaint and tantalizingly modern. Our main character, K., arrives in an isolated town to work as a surveyor. As it turns out, his services are no longer required, and it soon becomes clear that the rules of the Castle controlling the town are very odd indeed. Read this comedic prose in a tale of misinformation, incompetence, and the inevitable results of bureaucracy gone wild. The way a phrase is turned communicates beautifully the constant confusion, clever covering, and hopeless one-upsmanship found in the town. The dialog is psychologically brilliant, and even such small details as punctuation and choice of paragraph breaks add to the show more effect. Imagining the horror and futility of such a situation, Kafka grants us the ability to laugh instead of tearing our hair out in disgust. My only complaint about this work is that it ends, mid-sentence, before we learn how it all turns out, but then again, the picture of the town is painted so clearly that we can imagine rather vividly just how the fates will end. A classic! show less
Do you remember the story of Winnie the Pooh and Piglet following the trail of a woozle? They think the woozles are multiplying because their own footprints are multiplying as they circle the tree? The absurdity of following your own footprints without conclusion - that is exactly what reading The Castle is like. K. is a land surveyor who thinks he has been hired to do a job for the Castle only for some inane reason he cannot gain entry. Barriers abound everywhere. How can he measure and estimate if he cannot visit this very important castle? K. is literally thwarted at every turn. No matter how hard he tries, no matter how many schemes he concocts, he never does any surveying for anyone. On a deeper level, it seems Kafka is trying to show more tell us K. abandons his home for a quest for meaning.
Beside the strangeness of K.'s insistence to do a job he obviously wasn't hired for, there are other bizarre moments: K. randomly throwing snowballs at people or calling both assistants by the same name because he cannot tell them apart (and why does he need assistants when he can't do the job in the first place?). All of a sudden he is engaged to Herr Klamm's lover, Frieda. They are given classrooms as a place to live as they are hired to take care of the school and vegetable garden, only they have to vacate the room if a class is in session. Of course a class is going to be in session and heaven forbid K. is left alone with the cat! So many absurdities that I'm back to the analogy of Pooh and Piglet.
As an aside, listen to a song by Josh Ritter called "The Torch Committee". In the lyrics, Josh lists rules and regulations that are reminiscent of the hoops K. must go through in order to gain entry to the castle. If K. is not dealing with the Control Official or Department A, he is negotiating with Town Council or the Superintendent or the Mayor. show less
Beside the strangeness of K.'s insistence to do a job he obviously wasn't hired for, there are other bizarre moments: K. randomly throwing snowballs at people or calling both assistants by the same name because he cannot tell them apart (and why does he need assistants when he can't do the job in the first place?). All of a sudden he is engaged to Herr Klamm's lover, Frieda. They are given classrooms as a place to live as they are hired to take care of the school and vegetable garden, only they have to vacate the room if a class is in session. Of course a class is going to be in session and heaven forbid K. is left alone with the cat! So many absurdities that I'm back to the analogy of Pooh and Piglet.
As an aside, listen to a song by Josh Ritter called "The Torch Committee". In the lyrics, Josh lists rules and regulations that are reminiscent of the hoops K. must go through in order to gain entry to the castle. If K. is not dealing with the Control Official or Department A, he is negotiating with Town Council or the Superintendent or the Mayor. show less
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Author Information

1,514+ Works 104,119 Members
Franz Kafka -- July 3, 1883 - June 3, 1924 Franz Kafka was born to middle-class Jewish parents in Prague, Czechoslovakia on July 3, 1883. He received a law degree at the University of Prague. After performing an obligatory year of unpaid service as law clerk for the civil and criminal courts, he obtained a position in the workman's compensation show more division of the Austrian government. Always neurotic, insecure, and filled with a sense of inadequacy, his writing is a search for personal fulfillment and understanding. He wrote very slowly and deliberately, publishing very little in his lifetime. At his death he asked a close friend to burn his remaining manuscripts, but the friend refused the request. Instead the friend arranged for publication Kafka's longer stories, which have since brought him worldwide fame and have influenced many contemporary writers. His works include The Metamorphosis, The Castle, The Trial, and Amerika. Kafka was diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB) in August 1917. As his disease progressed, his throat became affected by the TB and he could not eat regularly because it was painful. He died from starvation in a sanatorium in Kierling, near Vienna, after admitting himself for treatment there on April 10, 1924. He died on June 3 at the age of 40. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Some Editions
Awards and Honors
Awards
Notable Lists
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Belongs to Publisher Series
Oscar Narrativa (63)
Bibliothek des 20. Jahrhunderts (Dt. Bücherbund) (Kafka, Franz)
Fischer Taschenbuch (900)
Salamanderpockets (35)
Lanterne (L 47)
Penguin Modern Classics (1235)
Gli Oscar [Mondadori] (966)
A tot vent (381)
Gallimard, Folio (284)
Work Relationships
Is contained in
Has the adaptation
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Has as a student's study guide
Common Knowledge
- Canonical title
- The Castle
- Original title
- Das Schloß
- Alternate titles
- Il castello
- Original publication date
- 1926
- People/Characters
- K.
- Important places*
- Tsjechië
- Related movies
- Das Schloß (1962 | IMDb); The Castle (1968 | IMDb); Le château (1984 | IMDb); Linna (1986 | IMDb); Tsikhe-Simagre (1990 | IMDb); Zamok (1994 | IMDb) (show all 7); Das Schloß (1997 | IMDb)
- First words
- PUBLISHER'S NOTE
"Dearest Max, my last request: Everything I leave behind me ... in the way of diaries, manuscripts, letters (my own and others'), sketches, and so on, [is] to be burned unread.... Yours, Franz Kafka"
... (show all)r>These famous words written to Kafka's friend Max Brod have puzzled Kafka's readers ever since they appeared in the postscript of the first edition of The Trial, published in 1925, a year after Kafka's death. We will never know if Kafka really meant for Brod to do what he asked; Brod believed that it was Kafka's high artistic standards and merciless self-criticism that lay behind the request, but he also believed that Kafka had deliberately asked the one person he knew would not honor his wishes (because Brod had explicitly told him so). -Arthur H. Samuelson, Editorial Director, Schocken Books, New York
TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE
W.H. Auden once said that anybody who presents a new translation of a literary classic ought to justify the endeavor - a task, he adds, "which can only be congenial to the malicious." I have no desire ... (show all)to malign the translations of the Muirs, a gifted Scottish couple who were in Prague learning Czech while Kafka was in Silesia writing Das Schloß. Their elegant translations, beginning with The Castle (1930), quickly established Kafka's reputation in the English-speaking world.
Yet translations eventually do show their age and the Muirs' Kafka is no exception. The literary sensibility of Edwin Muir, the primary stylist, was molded by nineteenth-century figures such as Thackeray and Dickens, and he had little sympathy with contemporary writers such as Virginia Woolf and James Joyce... Small wonder, then, that he and Willa Muir should have toned down the modernity of The Castle. -Mark Harman
It was in the evening when K. arrived. The village was deep in snow. The Castle hill was hidden in mist and darkness, not was there even a glimmer of light to show that a castle was there. On the wooden bridge leading from th... (show all)e main road to the village K. stood for a long time gazing into the illusory emptiness above him. (tr. Edwin & Willa Muir)
It was late evening when K. arrived. The village lay under deep snow. There was no sign of the Castle hill, fog and darkness surrounded it, not even the faintest gleam of light suggested the large Castle. K. stood a long time... (show all) on the wooden bridge that leads from the main road to the village, gazing upward int the seeming emptiness. (tr. Mark Harman) - Last words
- (Click to show. Warning: May contain spoilers.)She held out her trembling hand to K. and had him sit down beside her, she spoke with great difficulty, it was difficult to understand her, but what she said (tr. Mark Harman)
- Original language
- German
- Canonical DDC/MDS
- 833.912
- Canonical LCC
- PT2621.A26 S33
*Some information comes from Common Knowledge in other languages. Click "Edit" for more information.
Classifications
- Genres
- General Fiction, Fiction and Literature
- DDC/MDS
- 833.912 — Literature & rhetoric German & related literatures German fiction 1900- 1900-1990 1900-1945
- LCC
- PT2621 .A26 .S33 — Language and Literature German, Dutch and Scandinavian literatures German literature Individual authors or works 1860/70-1960
- BISAC
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- ISBNs
- 346
- ASINs
- 166































































































