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Paul Fussell (1924–2012)

Author of The Great War and Modern Memory

24+ Works 7,324 Members 105 Reviews 18 Favorited

About the Author

Paul Fussell Jr. was born in Pasadena, California on March 22, 1924. He was drafted into the Army in 1943 while attending Pomona College. During his tour of duty, he won the Bronze Star and two Purple Hearts. He returned to college in 1945. He received a bachelor of arts degree from Pomona College show more in 1947 and a master's degree and a doctorate in English from Harvard University. He taught English at Connecticut College for Women, Rutgers University, and the University of Pennsylvania. During this time he wrote several books on literary topics including The Rhetorical World of Augustan Humanism: Ethics and Imagery from Swift to Burke, Poetic Meter and Poetic Form, and Samuel Johnson and the Life of Writing. In 1975, he published The Great War and Modern Memory, which was a study of World War I and how its horrors fostered a disillusioned modernist sensibility. This book won both the National Book Critics Circle Award for Criticism and the National Book Award for Arts and Letters. His other works include Abroad: British Literary Traveling Between the Wars, Class: A Guide Through the American Status System, Wartime: Understanding and Behavior in the Second World War, BAD: Or, the Dumbing of America, and Doing Battle: The Making of a Skeptic. He died of natural causes on May 23, 2012 at the age of 88. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: RICARDO GUTIÉRREZ

Works by Paul Fussell

The Great War and Modern Memory (1975) 2,308 copies, 31 reviews
Class: A Guide Through the American Status System (1983) 1,461 copies, 22 reviews
Poetic Meter and Poetic Form (1965) 701 copies, 7 reviews
BAD, or, The dumbing of America (1991) 368 copies, 7 reviews
Doing Battle: The Making of a Skeptic (1996) 272 copies, 4 reviews
Thank God for the Atom Bomb (1988) 239 copies, 5 reviews
Uniforms: Why We Are What We Wear (2002) 171 copies, 5 reviews
The Norton Book of Travel (1987) — Editor — 120 copies, 1 review
The Norton Book of Modern War (1990) — Editor — 49 copies

Associated Works

Goodbye to All That (1929) — Introduction, some editions — 4,179 copies, 75 reviews
With the Old Breed: At Peleliu and Okinawa (1981) — Introduction, some editions — 2,818 copies, 73 reviews
The Road to Oxiana (1937) — Introduction, some editions — 1,381 copies, 15 reviews
Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man (1928) — Editor — 795 copies, 13 reviews
Memoirs of an Infantry Officer (1930) — Introduction, some editions — 766 copies, 7 reviews
Undertones of War (1928) — Foreword, some editions — 564 copies, 13 reviews
The Gallery (1948) — Introduction, some editions — 400 copies, 9 reviews
Sherston's Progress (1936) — Introduction, some editions — 258 copies, 4 reviews
Granta 84: Over There: How America Sees the World (2004) — Contributor — 236 copies, 2 reviews
Eighteenth-Century English Literature (1969) — Editor — 195 copies, 1 review
Collected Poems, 1908-1956 (1961) — some editions — 195 copies, 1 review
Eight Modern Essayists (1965) — Contributor, some editions — 127 copies, 1 review
The War: Stories of Life and Death from World War II (1999) — Contributor — 39 copies
MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History — Autumn 1989 (1989) — Author "From Light to Heavy Duty" — 18 copies

Tagged

20th century (80) American culture (44) American history (46) biography (47) class (98) criticism (70) cultural history (44) culture (78) essays (91) European History (47) history (574) humor (67) literary criticism (209) literature (114) memoir (58) military (51) military history (115) non-fiction (465) poetry (202) read (58) reference (46) social commentary (44) sociology (269) to-read (275) travel (105) USA (65) war (175) writing (41) WWI (527) WWII (319)

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Reviews

121 reviews
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Most people who have read Paul Fussell have read The Great War and Modern Memory and/or :Wartime: Understanding and Behavior in the Second World War. Both are superb analyses
of modern mass war.

And Paul Fussell is a combat veteran of World War II. He has "earned" his right as an historical analyst.

Doing Battle: The Making of a Skeptic is Fussell's own memoir/confession of his actual experience on the ground in the European Theater as an American Infantry show more Lieutenant. It is also scattered throughout with historical background of the Allied ground invasion after D-Day--the crawling horror that was the advance across western Europe towards Berlin.

Fussell says he felt that he owed to his readers his own story in the events of which he has written before.

His own story is honest. It is as tedious as warfare. It is horrific in some details. It is as despicable as is politics. It is as pathetic as a flawed human being can be. It is a confession as well as a memoir.

My already deep respect for Fussell found new fathoms through this profoundly honest retelling of this veteran's story.

Paul Fussell is a flawed human being whose excellent, internationally-acclaimed historical writings were informed by his own less-than-spectacular but tragic experience of the pandemic of warfare. And he helps us to understand this.

Paul Fussell is an American treasure.
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Paul Fussell's WARTIME (1989) worked well as an "in-between-books" reader for me this past week. I've admired Fussell's work since seeing him (along with his late friend, Sam Hynes) in Ken Burns' PBS special, THE WAR, some years back. I enjoyed his memoir, DOING BATTLE, immensely, and this collection of essays were nearly as good. They don't really have to be read in order either. I skipped around sampling the ones with the most intriguing titles, e.g. "Chickenshit: an Anatomy," and show more "Drinking Far Too Much, Copulating Too Little," or "Reading in Wartime" and others. None of these pieces disappoint. Because Fussell was there, a combat lieutenant in the European theater, who was seriously wounded, so he knows about the filth and fear, the mud and blood, as well as the boredom interspersed with utter terror. And after the war, like Hynes, he became a writer, professor and knowledgeable historian of his own and other wars. Many of these hard-edged and clear-eyed pieces could be prose companions to Owen's "Dulce et Decorum Est" or Remarque's ALL QUIET ON THE WESTERN FRONT, because Fussell draws many apt comparisons here, of his war to the Great War. Fussell aims to explode the myths and patriotic nonsense often glorifying war, and he succeeds to the nth degree. WARTIME deserves to stick around and be read for a long, long time. If more national leaders and politicians read books like this, and took them to heart, there would be fewer wars. Fussell is gone now, but his books will live on - I hope. Very highly recommended.

- Tim Bazzett, author of the memoir, BOOKLOVER
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While it's true that Fussell prefers later memoirs to more immediate accounts of the war and doesn't conclusively prove that the First World War was history's first or most ironic war, "The Great War and Modern Memory" remains a wonderfully engaging and useful example of intellectual history. Fussell does a very good, very thorough, and very thoughtful job of examining the mindset of those who fought in the war and describing that era's intellectual climate. Though relatively free of show more statistics and accounts of wartime strategizing, the book is serves as a subtle portrait of the war's multitudinous horrors, which made death more mechanical and, in a sense, less traditionally dramatic than it had ever been before. Fussell writes convincingly about the breach that the book opened up between civilian and military life, homoeroticism before and after the war, how experiences of the war changed our ideas about wartime honor and heroism, and, perhaps most interestingly, examines how soldiers used ironic and theatrical motifs to process experiences that simply couldn't be put into words. Fussell's assertion that the Great War had an extensive influence on how civilian life during the rest of the twenty-first century is probably more controversial, but he ably shows how many of the institutions of modern life (the form letter, for one) were field-tested, so to speak, during that conflict. What I personally enjoyed most about this book is the sense of importance that Fussell lends to his ideas: he makes the poems that soldiers wrote and the self-conceptions their societies had seem as critical as any piece of armament you could name. "The Great War and Modern Memory" does exactly what any academic treatise should: make ideas seem vital and alive. This one should be required reading for students of all things Modernist. show less
½
An exceptional book, especially for those of us who appreciate the interconnections Fussell makes between literature and war. With a deft hand, he pulls together literary tradition right into the middle of the fray and opens the very heart of the wound. This is the first time I've truly understood war, and I see how it had to be done through literature. This will be a very personal book -- there will be lovers and haters. I can't imagine sitting on the fence on this one.

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Lyn Macdonald Introduction
Frances Burron Binding illustration
Carin Goldberg Cover designer

Statistics

Works
24
Also by
16
Members
7,324
Popularity
#3,340
Rating
4.1
Reviews
105
ISBNs
99
Languages
6
Favorited
18

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