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Hilaire Belloc (1870–1953)

Author of Cautionary Tales for Children

253+ Works 9,041 Members 108 Reviews 20 Favorited

About the Author

Hilaire Belloc, 1870 - 1953 Hilaire Belloc was born in France in 1870, educated at Oxford, and naturalized as a British subject in 1902. Although he began as a writer of humorous verse for children, his works include satire, poetry, history, biography, fiction, and many volumes of essays. With his show more close friend and fellow Catholic, G. K. Chesterton, Belloc founded the New Witness, a weekly newspaper opposing capitalism and free thought and supporting a philosophy known as distributism. The pair was so close in thought and association that George Bernard Shaw nicknamed them Chesterbelloc. During his life, Belloc published over 150 books. Today, however, he is best remembered for only a few works, most notably his light verse, such as Cautionary Tales (1907) and A Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896). Belloc died in 1953 from burns caused when his dressing gown caught fire from the hearth. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: George Grantham Bain collection

Works by Hilaire Belloc

Cautionary Tales for Children (1907) 804 copies, 12 reviews
The Path to Rome (1902) 598 copies, 6 reviews
The Great Heresies (1936) 585 copies, 6 reviews
How the Reformation Happened (1928) 398 copies, 6 reviews
Cautionary Verses (1980) 365 copies, 8 reviews
The Servile State (1912) 348 copies, 3 reviews
The Crusades: The World's Debate (1937) 271 copies, 1 review
Selected Cautionary Verses (1940) 258 copies, 2 reviews
Europe and the Faith (1920) 232 copies, 2 reviews
Cautionary Tales and Other Verses (1907) 199 copies, 4 reviews
The Crisis of Civilization (1973) 170 copies, 1 review
Essays of a Catholic (2003) 156 copies
Richelieu (1929) 133 copies, 2 reviews
Marie Antoinette (1909) 122 copies, 5 reviews
The Four Men (1911) 119 copies, 3 reviews
The Cruise of the Nona (1925) 116 copies, 1 review
Joan of Arc (1997) 112 copies, 2 reviews
The Bad Child's Book of Beasts (1896) 111 copies, 1 review
William the Conqueror (1933) 102 copies
Matilda Who told Lies (1991) 99 copies, 4 reviews
The French Revolution (1911) 94 copies
Complete Verse (1970) 94 copies
The Jews (1922) 90 copies, 1 review
Hills and the Sea (1909) 81 copies, 1 review
Selected essays of Hilaire Belloc (1958) — Author — 71 copies
Charles I, King of England (2003) 58 copies
Economics for Helen (1999) 57 copies
Sonnets and Verse (1978) 57 copies
Stories, essays, and poems (1938) 57 copies, 1 review
The Free Press (2002) 55 copies
Wolsey (2003) 53 copies
The Old Road (2010) 50 copies
Napoleon (2007) 49 copies, 3 reviews
The Historic Thames (1910) 45 copies
Collected verse (Penguin poets) (1958) 44 copies, 1 review
Mr Petre (1981) 40 copies
The Mercy of Allah (1973) 40 copies, 1 review
Charles II: The Last Rally (2003) 35 copies
Belloc: A Biographical Anthology (1970) 35 copies, 1 review
But Soft: We Are Observed (1928) 35 copies
The Green Overcoat (1912) 34 copies
Danton (1928) 32 copies
First and Last (1911) 31 copies, 1 review
Robespierre (1972) 30 copies, 1 review
Cromwell (1901) 30 copies, 2 reviews
A moral alphabet (1973) 28 copies
The Party System (2008) 28 copies
Milton (1970) 23 copies
On everything (1977) 23 copies
On Something (1910) 22 copies, 2 reviews
James the Second (1977) 21 copies
The Road (1923) 19 copies
Louis XIV (2003) 19 copies
The Missing Masterpiece 18 copies, 1 review
The postmaster-general (2011) 18 copies
The man who made gold (2011) 17 copies
Hilaire Belloc: An Anthology of His Prose and Verse (1951) — Author; Author — 17 copies, 1 review
The Haunted House (2011) 16 copies
On sailing the sea (1939) 16 copies
On Anything (1977) 16 copies
One Thing and Another (1955) 15 copies
Advice (1960) 15 copies, 1 review
The Girondin (2010) 15 copies
Short talks with the dead and others (1977) 14 copies, 1 review
The river of London (1912) 14 copies
Elizabethan Commentary (1969) 13 copies
Poitiers (2013) 13 copies
Waterloo (2010) 13 copies
On (2022) 12 copies, 2 reviews
Paris (2010) 12 copies
This and That and the Other (1912) 12 copies
New Cautionary Tales (2018) 12 copies, 1 review
Belinda (1928) 12 copies, 1 review
The modern traveller (1972) 11 copies, 1 review
Cautionary Tales (2024) 11 copies
Crécy (2013) 10 copies
Emmanuel Burden (1979) 10 copies
The question and the answer (2012) 10 copies
A History of England (2006) 10 copies, 1 review
Return to the Baltic (2012) 9 copies
Tourcoing (2009) 8 copies
Many Cities (2021) 8 copies
A Picked Company (1915) 8 copies
The Pyrenees (2017) 8 copies
Shadowed! (1929) 7 copies
Malplaquet (2009) 7 copies
Places (1977) 7 copies
Verses (2008) 7 copies
Pongo and the bull (2008) 7 copies
More Peers : Verses (2019) 6 copies
Towns of Destiny (1927) 6 copies
Warfare in England (1912) 6 copies, 1 review
The Stane street (2010) 6 copies
The Battle of Blenheim (2015) 5 copies
A Change in the Cabinet (2008) 5 copies
The hedge and the horse (1936) 5 copies
The Contrast (1974) 5 copies, 1 review
Usury (1991) 5 copies
The Way Out (2006) 4 copies
Lambkin's Remains (2016) 4 copies
The Two Maps of Europe (2023) 3 copies
Belloc Essays (1955) 3 copies
Blenheim (2023) 3 copies
Monarchy 2 copies
The Church & Socialism (2021) 2 copies
My Own Country (1927) — Author — 2 copies
Philibert (1991) 2 copies
Gems from Hilaire Belloc (1900) 2 copies
Collected Works 2 copies
The Ferrer case (2010) 2 copies
Six British battles (1931) 2 copies
Verses and Sonnets (1896) 2 copies
Richeliu 1 copy
Path to Rome 1 copy
Calendar 1 copy
Richelieu / Wolsey (1930) 1 copy
Home 1 copy
Tarantella [poem] (1929) 1 copy
British Battles: Crecy (1912) 1 copy

Associated Works

The Romance of Tristan and Iseult (1150) — Translator, some editions — 2,214 copies, 25 reviews
Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama (1995) — Contributor, some editions — 1,017 copies, 7 reviews
The Best Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy-Onassis (2001) — Contributor — 627 copies, 11 reviews
Black Water: The Book of Fantastic Literature (1983) — Contributor — 557 copies, 10 reviews
The Illustrated Treasury of Children's Literature, Volumes 1-2 (1955) — Contributor — 523 copies, 4 reviews
Week-End Wodehouse (1986) — Introduction, some editions — 395 copies, 5 reviews
Kai Lung's Golden Hours (1922) — Introduction, some editions — 366 copies, 3 reviews
Horror: The 100 Best Books (1988) — Contributor — 296 copies, 3 reviews
A Book of English Essays (1942) — Contributor — 269 copies, 2 reviews
The World Treasury of Children's Literature: Book 1 (1984) — Contributor — 238 copies
The Mammoth Book of Arthurian Legends (1998) — Contributor — 214 copies
The Children's Treasury: Best Loved Stories and Poems from Around the World (1987) — Contributor — 164 copies, 2 reviews
The Camelot Chronicles: Heroic Adventures from the Age of Legend (1992) — Contributor — 137 copies, 1 review
Poems of Early Childhood (Childcraft) (1923) — Contributor — 135 copies, 1 review
Great Modern Reading (1943) — Contributor — 115 copies, 3 reviews
Beastly Verse (2014) — Contributor — 100 copies, 8 reviews
Storytelling and Other Poems (1949) — Contributor — 99 copies, 2 reviews
Saints Are Not Sad: Short Biographies of Joyful Saints (1949) — Contributor — 84 copies
Traveller's Library (1933) — Contributor — 79 copies, 1 review
The Everyman Anthology of Poetry for Children (1994) — Contributor — 79 copies
If It Had Happened Otherwise (1931) — Contributor — 49 copies, 2 reviews
A Century of Humour (1935) — Contributor — 49 copies
Who Owns America: A New Declaration of Independence (1977) — Contributor — 47 copies
Prose and Poetry for Appreciation (1934) — Contributor — 45 copies
Poems of To-day: An Anthology (1915) — Contributor — 45 copies
Modern essays (2009) — Contributor — 40 copies
The Book of the Sea (1954) — Contributor — 40 copies
The English Way: Studies in English Sanctity from St. Bede to Newman (1933) — Contributor — 38 copies, 1 review
The Best Horror Stories (1977) — Contributor — 28 copies
The Great Book of Humour (1935) — Contributor — 24 copies, 1 review
100 Story Poems (Hardcover with Dust Jacket) (1951) — Contributor — 19 copies
Essays (2008) — Foreword, some editions — 18 copies
Annual Macabre 1998 (1998) — Contributor — 16 copies, 1 review
Oxford and Oxfordshire in Verse (1982) — Contributor — 16 copies
Great British Short Stories Volume 1 (1974) — Contributor — 13 copies
All Day Long: An Anthology of Poetry for Children (1954) — Contributor — 11 copies
Tall Short Stories (1960) — Contributor — 9 copies
Number Two Joy Street (1924) — Contributor — 7 copies
British and American Essays, 1905-1956 (1959) — Contributor — 7 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 4, No. 2, October 1976 (1976) — Contributor — 5 copies
Essays by Modern Masters (1926) — Contributor — 5 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 7, No. 12, August 1980 — Contributor — 3 copies
The Undying Past (1961) — Contributor — 2 copies, 1 review
Number Five Joy Street (1927) — Contributor — 2 copies
Number One Joy Street (1923) — Contributor — 2 copies
The dream garden : a children's annual (1905) — Contributor — 2 copies
Inquisition: A Political and Military Study of Its Establishment (2003) — Foreword, some editions — 2 copies
The Children's Own Treasure Book (1947) — Contributor — 2 copies
Essays of the year (1929-1930) (1930) — Contributor — 1 copy

Tagged

20th century (52) Belloc (178) biography (207) Catholic (150) Catholicism (127) children (79) children's (103) children's literature (55) Christianity (63) Church History (116) economics (52) England (58) essays (125) European History (45) fiction (173) Folio Society (54) France (70) Hilaire Belloc (76) history (519) humor (238) Kindle (63) literature (82) non-fiction (192) picture book (52) poetry (455) politics (52) Reformation (89) religion (159) to-read (254) travel (113)

Common Knowledge

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Reviews

114 reviews
Sometimes I feel quite impish and dream of finding oodles of books like this to distribute in all the Little Free Libraries in my town. Let's rename this from "cautionary" to "consequence genre."

Children's consequence genre answers that insatiable kid curiosity about the stuff they want to know, answering a question like, "What if I opened the cage with the lion at the zoo?" Good question, let's find out...

With open Jaws, a Lion sprang,
And hungrily began to eat
The Boy: beginning at his
show more feet.

Now just imagine how it feels
When first your toes and then your heels,
And then by gradual degrees,
Your shins and ankles, calves and knees,
Are slowly eaten, bit by bit.


And then, to drive home the point, the fascinating and ghoulish picture:

I do think, though, it might be best to introduce children early to this genre rather than late. Else they grow up to make FAFO YT videos crying because they voted in a snake as king and are surprised that it bit them. They thought it would bite only those ugly people they dislike so much! Silly, silly grownups. They should have read more books like this in childhood, then they'd know it's not good to embrace a known snake or open a lion cage without actually having to idiotically try it, saving a whole country a lot of misery.
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This book’s setting in the Islamic world is a literary device, almost certainly meant to evoke memories of The Richest Man in Babylon — a then-popular how-to manual on wealth acquisition which Belloc parodies whilst satirizing Western capitalism. I’m not aware whether the Prosperity Gospel was a thing at the time, but Belloc pretty much destroys the pretensions of religious folk who pursue piety and riches with no thought for justice. Horrifyingly amusing.
Rhyme, rhythm, repetition.
Snuggled in a cuddly, loving lap.
Rhyme, rhythm, repetition.
Pictures for full multi-sensory immersion.
Rhyme, rhythm, repetition.
Two voices: sometimes taking turns, sometimes in unison.
Rhyme, rhythm, repetition.
This is the stuff of formative childhood memories.

My father regularly read these poems to me with melodramatic intonation when I was a child. He read (and sung) other things, but these were always the favourites. To this day, I know many of them by heart show more and I can only hear or read them with his delicious intonation.

Cautionary

Perhaps I have Belloc to thank for the fact I haven’t (yet) died as a result of chewing bits of string, slamming doors, telling dreadful lies, playing with a loaded gun, or running away from my nurse/nanny into the jaws of a hungry lion. Not that I was ever scared by these tales, perhaps in part because each one opens with a spoiler, and thereafter, I knew them anyway. Nor have I suffered deleterious consequences of making faces, throwing stones, or being unable to read.


Matilda
Matilda told such Dreadful Lies,
It made one Gasp and Stretch one’s Eyes;

For once, towards the Close of Day,
Matilda, growing tired of play,
And finding she was left to alone,
Went tiptoe to the telephone
And summoned the Immediate Aid
Of London’s Nobel Fire-Brigade.
...
[Another evening]
That Night a Fire did break out-
You should have heard Matilda Shout!
You should have heard her Scream and Bawl,
...
For every time She shouted "Fire!"
They only answered "Little Liar!"
And therefore when her Aunt returned,
Matilda, and the House, were burned.


For a slightly more adult slant on this idea, in prose, see Saki's brilliant short story The Open Window, which I reviewed HERE.

Variety

The cautions are a quirky mix of bizarre, gory, hyperbolic, and (just occasionally) sensible. A few good children do well (obedience leading to inheritance, for example), but they’re less fun. This volume also includes a Moral Alphabet and shorter poems about peers (aristocrats) and beasts, but for us, it was and is about the Cautionary Tales.

Inevitably there are a few duffers, but the best are sublime. Then again, it’s impossible for me to rate these objectively (but I don’t care).

Join in

These are written for performance. Even if you’re alone, read them aloud.


The Frog
Be kind and tender to the Frog,
And do not call him names,
As ‘Slimy skin,’ or ‘Polly-wog,’
Or likewise ‘Ugly James,’
Or ‘Gape-a-grin,’ or ‘Toad-gone-wrong,’
Or ‘Billy Bandy-knees’:
The Frog is justly sensitive
To epithets like these.
No animal will more repay
A treatment kind and fair;
At least so lonely people say
Who keep a frog (and, by the way,
They are extremely rare).



They’re so familiar to me, that it’s easy to give partial quotes and expect others to pick up with instant familiarity. Of course, few do. (It’s similar with Monty Python, Not the Nine O’Clock News, Flanders and Swann, and Yes Minister, amongst others.)

Age

Many of these poems do not sit easily with modern sensibilities, especially the colonial, class, and gender assumptions. The first were published in 1907 as parodies of earlier fare. Even the concept of moralistic tales is perhaps too preachy nowadays. But that’s their charm.


Lord Finchley
Lord Finchley tried to mend the Electric Light
Himself.
It struck him dead: And serve him right!
It is the business of the wealthy man
To give employment to the artisan.


There’s also a dash of knowingness: a cautionary tale (Rebecca, Who Slammed Doors For Fun And Perished Miserably) that includes children being summoned to hear the story just told, and another (R, in the Moral Alphabet) about a reviewer of this very book.

Illustrations

The editions with Edward Gorey illustrations look excellent for anyone wanting a first taste, but they’re not for me. When I strive for objectivity, I grudgingly acknowledge that they’re more aesthetically appealling and skillful. But it’s Lord Ian Basil Gawaine Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood’s (yes, really) line drawings that are indelibly imprinted in my mind, accompanied by my father’s voice.


The Porcupine
What! Would you slap the Porcupine?
Unhappy child—desist!
Alas! That any friend of mine
Should turn Tupto-philist.*
* From the "tupto"=I strike; "philo"=I love; one that loves to strike; The word is not found in classical Greek, nor does it occur among the writers of the Renaissance—nor anywhere else.


See also

You can read nearly a dozen of the cautionary tales, with BTB’s illustrations, HERE.

The other comic poems/songs that were the bedrock of my childhood and then my own child’s, are in the Flanders and Swann Songbook (my review HERE).

For a modern and darker twist on these, see Tim Burton's Melancholy Death of the Oyster Boy (my review HERE).
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Received a complimentary copy in a LibraryThing Member Giveaway.

These works live up to their reputation: I'd read of Belloc as sharing the same muse as Gorey. I expect now that Gorey at least honored Belloc's wit and wordplay, or it's an uncanny bit of coincidence they share subjects as well as tone.

This volume combines seven separate works, and the various verses play around with a few common themes, but the fun really comes in the word choice and how Belloc appears to be painting himself show more into a corner, and suddenly ends with a rhyme perfect in metre and comedic effect.

Recurrent themes for Belloc are foibles of latter day aristocrats, a bestiary ("The Bad Child's Book of Beasts" and "More Beasts for Worse Children"), and cautionary tales for obnoxious kids. The morals typically take the form either of an outsize fate, or instructions which clearly reflect an adult's own childishness: pretending good parenting is keeping children seen and not heard. (Now I think of it, the verses on aristocracy make the same point, but between adults.) There's also a good bit of nonsense verse, not brainiac like Carroll but simply wacky.

As others have said, a great deal of it seems eminently quotable, if only I had the talent of recalling lines from works I love. My best effort will be to have it on my shelf to pull out and remind myself of it, as I do Gorey, Carroll, Peake.
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This review was written for LibraryThing Member Giveaways.

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Associated Authors

Nicolas Bentley Illustrator
W.N Roughead Editor, Composer
Henry Browne Contributor
Reginald Blunt Contributor
Bede Jarrett Contributor
G. K. Chesterton Contributor
R. W. Chambers Introduction
Edward Gorey Illustrator
Victoria Chess Illustrator
Steven Kellogg Illustrator
Ronald Knox Introduction
Quentin Blake Illustrator, Introduction
B.T.B. Illustrator
Basil T Blackwood Illustrator
Robert Nisbet Introduction
Martin Jarvis Narrator
Nicholas Bentley Illustrator
Ray Clare Narrator
H. S. Mackintosh Introduction
Wallace Tripp Illustrator
Tony Ross Illustrator
A. N. Wilson Introduction
Daniela Silva Translator
Posy Simmonds Illustrator
Martin Gardner Introduction
Evelyn Waugh Preface
Joyce Kilmer Introduction

Statistics

Works
253
Also by
53
Members
9,041
Popularity
#2,662
Rating
3.9
Reviews
108
ISBNs
749
Languages
12
Favorited
20

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