Russell Kirk (1918–1994)
Author of The Conservative Mind: From Burke to Eliot
About the Author
Russell Kirk (1918-1994) was the author of The Conservative Mind, Eliot and His Age, The Roots of American Order, and twenty-six other books in several fields. He was the president of two educational foundations, editor of the quarterly University Bookman, recipient of several literary awards, and show more has been a visiting distinguished professor on both sides of the Atlantic. James McClellan (1937-2005) was James Bryce Visiting Fellow in American Studies at the Institute of United States Studies of the University of London and before that Senior Resident Scholar at Liberty Fund Inc. Some of his works include Joseph Story and the American Constitutional and The Federalist: A Student Edition. Jeffrey O. Nelson is senior vice president and chief marketing officer at the Intercollegiate Studies Institute. He edited two book collections-Redeeming the Time, by Russell Kirk, and Perfect Sowing: Reflections of a Bookman by Henry Regnery-and is co-founder of the Russell Kirk Center. show less
Image credit: Courtesy of the Kirk Center
Works by Russell Kirk
Eliot and His Age: T. S. Eliot’s Moral Imagination in the Twentieth Century (1971) 139 copies, 1 review
Enemies of the Permanent Things: Observations of Abnormity in Literature and Politics (1984) 86 copies, 1 review
Decadence and renewal in the higher learning: An episodic history of American university and college since 1953 (1978) 28 copies
Orestes Brownson : Selected Political Essays (1990) — Editor; Introduction, some editions — 23 copies, 1 review
There's A Long Long Trail A-winding 4 copies
Lex Talionis [short story] 3 copies
Economics: Work & Prosperity in Christian Perspective (3rd Edition) - Teacher Quiz/Test Key 3 copies
Economics: Work & Prosperity in Christian Perspective (3rd Edition) - Student Quizzes/Tests 3 copies
A Program for Conservatives 2 copies
Het eigenaardige domein — Author — 1 copy
Modern age 1 copy
Essays of Russell Kirk Vol I 1 copy
Fate's Purse 1 copy
Saviourgate 1 copy
A Cultures Road to Avenues 1 copy
Lebendiges politisches Erbe : freiheitliches Gedankengut von Burke bis Santayana; 1790 - 1958 — Author — 1 copy
Creature of the Twilight 1 copy
Associated Works
Back to Virtue: Traditional Moral Wisdom for Modern Moral Confusion (1986) — Foreword, some editions — 703 copies, 3 reviews
A Worthy Company: Brief Lives of the Framers of the United States Constitution (1982) — Foreword, some editions — 272 copies
We the People: The Economic Origins of the Constitution (1958) — Foreword, some editions — 111 copies
Permanent Things: Toward the Recovery of a More Human Scale at the End of the Twentieth Century (1995) — Contributor — 107 copies
History Comics: The Roanoke Colony: America's First Mystery (2020) — Cover designer — 87 copies, 5 reviews
Did You Ever See a Dream Walking? American Conservative Thought in the Twentieth Century (1970) — Contributor — 86 copies
The Best Fantasy Stories from the Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction (1985) — Contributor — 78 copies, 2 reviews
The Collected Works of G. K. Chesterton, Vol. 18: Thomas Carlyle, Leo Tolstoy, Robert Louis Stevenson, Chaucer (1991) — Contributor, some editions — 55 copies
The Best Horror Stories from The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction (1988) — Contributor — 52 copies, 1 review
A Better Guide Than Reason: Federalists and Anti-Federalists (Library of Conservative Thought) (1979) — Introduction, some editions — 46 copies, 1 review
In Search of a National Morality: A Manifesto for Evangelicals and Catholics (1992) — Contributor — 43 copies
The Essential Calhoun with Selections from Writings, Speeches, and Letters (1991) — Foreword — 41 copies, 1 review
Literature and the American College: Essays in Defense of the Humanities (1972) — Introduction, some editions — 37 copies
Regionalism and Nationalism in the United States : The Attack on Leviathan (Library of Conservative Thought) (1938) — Introduction, some editions — 35 copies, 1 review
The Haunted Library: Tales of Cursed Books and Forbidden Shelves (British Library Tales of the Weird) (2025) — Contributor — 34 copies
The Social Crisis of Our Time (Library of Conservative Thought) (1979) — Foreword, some editions — 33 copies
The Best Horror Stories from the Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, Vol. II (1990) — Contributor — 20 copies
A Historian and His World: A Life of Christopher Dawson, 1889-1970 (Library of Conservative Thought) (1984) — Introduction, some editions — 20 copies
Collected letters of John Randolph of Roanoke to Dr. John Brockenbrough, 1812-1833 (1988) — Foreword, some editions — 8 copies
The case for conservatism; three lectures delivered at the University of Washington (1951) — Introduction, some editions — 7 copies
Politics of the Center (Library of Conservative Thought) (1991) — Foreword, some editions — 2 copies
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Kirk, Russell
- Legal name
- Kirk, Russell Amos
- Birthdate
- 1918-10-19
- Date of death
- 1994-04-29
- Gender
- male
- Education
- Duke University (MA)
Michigan State University (BA)
University of St Andrews (D.Litt|1953) - Occupations
- professor (Humanities)
historian
short story writer
novelist
editor
columnist (show all 8)
justice of the peace (Morton Township, Michigan 1961-64)
political philosopher - Organizations
- United States Army
Michigan State University
Long Island University
Educational Reviewer (President)
Marguerite Eyer Wilbur Foundation (President)
Educational Research Council of America (show all 17)
Hillsdale College
Russell Kirk Center for Cultural Renewal
National Review (Co-Founder, Columnist)
Modern Age (Founder, Editor)
University Bookman (Founder, Editor)
Library of Conservative Thought (Founder, Editor)
Los Angeles Times Syndicate
Count Dracula Society
Heritage Foundation
Philadelphia Society
Henry Ford Museum (Tour Guide) - Awards and honors
- Presidential Citizen's Medal (1989)
University of St Andrews (DLitt)
Guggenheim Fellowship (1956)
American Council of Learned Societies (Senior Fellow, 1950-51)
National Endowment for the Humanities (Constitutional Fellowship, 1985)
Hillsdale College (Freedom Leadership Award, 1985) (show all 9)
Salvatori Prize (1991)
Richard M. Weaver Award (1984)
Count Dracula Society Award - Relationships
- Eliot, T. S. (friend)
Scott-Moncrieff, George (friend)
Regnery, Henry (friend)
Lewis, Wyndham (friend)
Bell, Bernard Iddings (friend)
Campbell, Roy (friend) (show all 11)
Stanlis, Peter (friend)
Weaver, Richard (friend)
Davidson, Donald (friend)
Chaimowicz, Thomas (friend)
Molnar, Thomas (friend) - Short biography
- Russell Kirk was one of the founders of the post-World War II conservative movement. His influence began with the publication of his book The Conservative Mind which traced the intellectual roots of conservatism from Edmund Burke to T. S. Eliot.
He was a college professor, a visiting professor and lecturer at many colleges and universities, co-founder and editor of National Review (with William F. Buckley, Jr.), founder and editor of Modern Age, editor of The University Bookman, and founder and editor of a series of books called The Library of Conservative Thought. He wrote biography, intellectual history, cultural criticism, social criticism, literary criticism, political commentary, a syndicated column, and award-winning ghost stories and novels. His prose style has often been praised across the political spectrum.
With his wife Annette and his four daughters, his ancestral home, Piety Hill in rural Mecosta, Michigan (population about 500) became a haven for students, professors, scholars, lost souls, transients and others whom Kirk called refugees from progress. He spent much of his time at home with his family, writing, reading, going on long walks, planting trees, and entertaining visitors. - Nationality
- USA
- Birthplace
- Plymouth, Michigan, USA
- Place of death
- Mecosta, Michigan, USA
- Burial location
- St. Michael’s Parish cemetery, Mecosta, Michigan, USA
- Associated Place (for map)
- Michigan, USA
Members
Discussions
THE DEEP ONES: "The Peculiar Demesne of Archvicar Gerontion" by Russell Kirk in The Weird Tradition (June 2024)
Kirk's "The Conservative Mind" in Pro and Con (November 2008)
Reviews
Would be easy to cherry pick some ridiculous statements or simply the rather hypocritical praise of Reagan (I guess he'd love Bush Jr too) but given this was published in the 80s before the Berlin wall fell I'm just too astounded by its prescience and shocking relevance today. Wouldn't want to be friends with the author and don't agree with his opinions but I found the ideas interesting.
First published just a few years after Eliot's death – authored by a younger American friend of Eliot and intellectual founder of post-WW2 American conservatism – this may still be the best general introduction to Eliot. My only quarrel, and hence knocking of ½*, is that Kirk's analysis of The Waste Land is skimpy (for that I would recommend Cleanth Brooks's 1938 essay), but his summary analyses of the other poems (especially the Quartets) and the plays is excellent.
Kirk himself, like show more Eliot, was more a cultural than a political conservative; and this literary biography also includes substantial discussion of Eliot's essays on culture and education, the latter a particular interest of Kirk's that he wrote on in his own magazines (Modern Age and The University Bookman) after he, a lifelong anti-interventionist, started drifting away from Buckley and National Review during the Vietnam era. show less
Kirk himself, like show more Eliot, was more a cultural than a political conservative; and this literary biography also includes substantial discussion of Eliot's essays on culture and education, the latter a particular interest of Kirk's that he wrote on in his own magazines (Modern Age and The University Bookman) after he, a lifelong anti-interventionist, started drifting away from Buckley and National Review during the Vietnam era. show less
Kirk's collection of essays is justly regarded as a touchstone of modern conservative thought. The authors, poets and political thinkers he has selected range from the well known to many who are forgotten today – including some less-than-obvious 'conservatives'. I was particularly intrigued by the American thinkers who, to me, are less familiar than their British and Irish counterparts. The Conservative Mind is one of those books that generates a long reading list, and thankfully many of show more the works it cites are available as public domain editions online. One caveat to the contemporary reader: although the current edition was 'revised' in the 1980s, the changes are very slight, and most of the analysis ends with the 1950s (this is not a complaint, simply an observation). show less
Russell Kirk’s sympathetic and admiring – but never sycophantic – intellectual biography of the great Edmund Burke is a joy to read. Kirk sketches out the salient details of Burke’s life, but concentrates on Burke’s work in his greatest intellectual and political campaigns: the question of independence for the American colonies; the conduct of the British colonial regime in India; the quest for Irish self-rule; and of course the French Revolution.
Kirk succeeds admirably in his show more stated aim, i.e. buttressing Burke’s reputation not just as a prominent voice in his time and circumstances, but as one of the great geniuses of political thought. My only complaint is that I wished this book longer; I particularly would have enjoyed more depth in Kirk’s review of Burke’s work on the French Revolution. show less
Kirk succeeds admirably in his show more stated aim, i.e. buttressing Burke’s reputation not just as a prominent voice in his time and circumstances, but as one of the great geniuses of political thought. My only complaint is that I wished this book longer; I particularly would have enjoyed more depth in Kirk’s review of Burke’s work on the French Revolution. show less
Lists
Awards
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Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 87
- Also by
- 66
- Members
- 4,293
- Popularity
- #5,848
- Rating
- 3.9
- Reviews
- 30
- ISBNs
- 138
- Languages
- 8
- Favorited
- 18


















