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Owen Chadwick (1916–2015)

Author of The Reformation

45+ Works 3,251 Members 16 Reviews 1 Favorited

About the Author

William Owen Chadwick was born in London, England on May 20, 1916. He received a degree in history in 1938 and a degree in theology in 1939 from St. John's College in Cambridge. He attended Cuddeson, a theological college, to study for holy orders. The Church of England ordained him a deacon in show more 1940 and a priest in 1941. He was master of Selwyn College, Cambridge University, for almost 30 years, beginning in the mid-1950s and retiring in 1983. He was chancellor of the University of East Anglia from 1985 to 1994. In 1966, he was put at the head of a commission to redefine Parliament's role in church affairs. When put into effect, the recommendations of the Chadwick Report, retained the ties between the Church of England and the state but gave the church greater control over the appointment of bishops. It also ended Parliament's nominal control over changes in doctrine and ritual. He wrote numerous books during his lifetime including John Cassian: A Study in Primitive Monasticism, The Reformation, The Secularization of the European Mind in the Nineteenth Century, Victorian Miniature, The Victorian Church, The Christian Church in the Cold War, and A History of Christianity. He oversaw the publications of a 16-volume work entitled The Oxford History of the Christian Church. He also wrote three volumes himself: The Popes and European Revolution, A History of the Popes, 1830-1914, and The Early Reformation on the Continent. He died on July 17, 2015 at the age of 99. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Works by Owen Chadwick

The Reformation (1964) 1,374 copies, 8 reviews
A History of Christianity (1995) 485 copies, 2 reviews
The Christian Church in the Cold War (1992) 106 copies, 1 review
Newman (1983) 79 copies, 1 review
Michael Ramsey: A Life (1990) 78 copies
The mind of the Oxford movement (1960) 69 copies, 1 review
John Cassian (1968) 40 copies
Victorian Miniature (1983) 36 copies
The Victorian church (1966) 18 copies
Acton and History (1998) 6 copies
The Founding of Cuddesdon (1954) 4 copies

Associated Works

The Warden (1855) — Introduction, some editions — 4,859 copies, 138 reviews
John Cassian: Conferences (Classics of Western Spirituality (Paperback)) (1985) — Introduction, some editions — 384 copies, 2 reviews
Church and the State (1984) — Contributor — 12 copies

Tagged

Common Knowledge

Members

Reviews

17 reviews
A traditional, excellently-written account: all big names and grand events and things that sound, to 21st century ears, rather bizarre (indigenous Americans weren't able to compete in the "adult world"?) Chadwick focuses on Britain, as is the wont of British people last century; he is surprisingly sanguine about the reformers, excusing all of their murders, insanities and horrors by mentioning, yet again, that "everyone agreed reform was needed." Perversely, he argues that i) the Reformation show more in England was a political event with religious consequences (seems fair) and ii) nobody much cared that the Reformation came. It's very difficult to read this after Duffy and so on have done so much work to show that, for a good many people in Britain at least, the reformation was a traumatic destruction of a way of life; but even common sense should have suggested that the reformation in England can't have been both bureaucratically imposed by a walking penis and accepted whole-heartedly by the population.

But, as I said, very nicely written, and good on the ideas of the main figures.
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Covering the whole of the Reformation, plus the Counter Reformation, in a small book is always going to be a challenge - this book covers the topic adequately, but it's quite England-centric.
It was interesting to see the author covering (briefly) the Spanish activities in South America.
One thing I learnt: the reason that Portuguese is spoken in Brazil and Spanish in the rest of South America is due to a line drawn on a map by a pope - the Spanish got west of the line, the Portuguese the show more east.
One thing I read but not sure I agree: that the Calvinist were against organs in churches; not sure then there are so many organs in the Calvinist churches in the Netherlands.
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This in-depth, fully illustrated book is by a former Cambridge professor, From its beginnings as a Jewish sect through the 20th century, his perspective is guaranteed to show you things you never knew before. The last hundred years, for instance, has been without doubt the bloodiest onslaught against religion in all of human history, Page 255 begins with a section of "Conscience and War" -- the conscience of Christianity -- and outlines the positions of that Church as a whole, from pacifism show more to outright instigator, is there just and unjust war? Is there on weapon more immoral than another? He notes in 1139 the crossbow was declared such -- except against the Saracens --by the Church. Up to the hydrogen bomb and bacterial warfare "the generals took no notice..." OCT 2004 show less
The only other short introduction to the Reformation that I've read is the one by G.R. Elton, and this one is not as good. Chadwick treats his subject casually and judges movements or people without making us privy to the reasons why he does so. There are also inexplicable biases in what is treated: for example, he gives us quite a few pages (a chapter?) on the religious life of England under Cromwell (1640s and 50s), but barely spends more than a sentence or two on the religious wars in show more France (1562-98).

On the whole, the tone wasn't my thing either. On the few occasions he referred to women it was in an casual and sometimes apparently joking way. Not quite sexist, but it makes you wonder.

Skip it. There are hundreds of histories of the Reformation. Most will be better than this.
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Works
45
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Members
3,251
Popularity
#7,863
Rating
3.8
Reviews
16
ISBNs
95
Languages
5
Favorited
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