Mikhail Bulgakov (1891–1940)
Author of The Master and Margarita
About the Author
Mikhail Afanasevich Bulgakov was a Russian playwright, novelist, and short-story writer best known for his use of humor and satire. He was born in Kiev, Ukraine, on May 15, 1891, and graduated from the Medical School of Kiev University in 1916. He served as a field doctor during World War I. show more Bulgakov's association with the Moscow Art Theater began in 1926 with the production of his play The Days of the Turbins, which was based on his novel The White Guard. His work was popular, but since it ridiculed the Soviet establishment, was frequently censored. His satiric novel The Heart of a Dog was not published openly in the U.S.S.R. until 1987. Bulgakov's plays including Pushkin and Moliere dealt with artistic freedom. His last novel, The Master and Margarita, was not published until 1966-67 and in censored form. Bulgakov died in Moscow on March 10, 1940. (Bowker Author Biography) A practicing physician like Anton Chekhov, Mikhail Afanasevich Bulgakov became a popular writer and playwright in the comparatively easier political climate of the Soviet Union during the 1920s. The civil war and its internecine horrors became one of his major themes as did the new Soviet society. His early prose is often satiric, with strong elements of the fantastic and grotesque, but it also contains the themes of guilt and personal responsibility that become so crucial in his later work. Bulgakov wrote a number of important plays that provoked bitter attacks in the press, and he was shut out of the theater and literature in 1929. Only a direct appeal to Stalin allowed Bulgakov to resume a professional career. Even then, however, some publishing houses and theaters rejected some of his important works, such as the novel Life of Monsieur de Moliere (1933). Bulgakov's masterpiece written over a number of years and only published decades after his death is the novel Master and Margarita (1966-67). Combining two principal plot lines-Satan's visit to contemporary Moscow and the trial and execution of Jesus in biblical Judaea-the work may be read on many levels, from the purely satiric to the allegorical. It has been acclaimed as one of the most important achievements of twentieth-century Russian fiction. Today, Bulgakov is celebrated for both his plays and his novels. Several of his plays are public favorites and standard fare in Russian theaters. Bulgakov died in Moscow on March 10, 1940. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Works by Mikhail Bulgakov
Manuscripts Don't Burn: Mikhail Bulgakov, A Life in Letters and Diaries (1992) — Author — 120 copies, 1 review
Mikhail Bulgakov's the Master and Margarita: A Graphic Novel (Eye Classics) (2008) — Author — 115 copies, 3 reviews
Verzamelde werken. Dl. 1: Aantekeningen van een jonge arts ; Morfine ; De witte garde ; Verhalen over de burgeroorlog (1995) 50 copies, 2 reviews
Verzamelde werken. Dl. II: Diaboliade ; De eieren der Rampp-spoed ; Hondehart ; Het leven van de heer Molière ; Zwarte sneeuw (1996) 47 copies, 1 review
La garde blanche ; La vie de monsieur de Molière ; Le roman théâtral ; Le maître et Marguerite (1993) 13 copies
OEuvres, I : La Garde blanche Nouvelles, recits, articles de varietes [Bibliotheque de la Pleiade] (Bibliothèque de la Pléiade) (French Edition) (1997) 13 copies, 1 review
Corazon de perro & La isla purpura / Dog Heart & The Purple Island (La tragedia de la cultura/ the Tragedy of Culture) (Spanish Edition) (1999) 11 copies
Teatro 9 copies
Molière, or The Cabal of Hypocrites and Don Quixote: Two Plays by Mikhail Bulgakov (TCG Classic Russian Drama Series) (2017) 8 copies
Aufzeichnungen eines jungen Arztes. Das Leben des Herrn de Molière. Theaterroman. Erzählungen u. Romane (1925) 8 copies
Feuilletons 7 copies
"My Poor, Poor Master..." The Complete Collection of Drafts and Versions for "Master and Margarita" (Russian Language Edition) (2006) 5 copies
L'ispettore generale: commedia cinematografica secondo Nikolaj V. Gogol' (variante con il teatro delle marionette) (1995) 4 copies
Romanzo teatrale 3 copies
Divadelní román ; Mistr a Markétka 3 copies
Izlase : [proza] 2 copies
Kaybolmuş Bir Göz 2 copies
Çelik Boğaz 2 copies
Gelecekten Beklentiler 2 copies
Полотенце с петухом 2 copies
Gesammelte Werke, Bd.5: Die rote Krone. Autobiographische Erzählungen und Tagebücher (1993) 2 copies
Maestros de la literatura universal. Tomo IX: Rusia, 2/ Tolstoi: Sonata a Kreutzer; Gorki: Caminando por el mundo; Bulgakov: Los huevos fatales; Bábel: Caballería roja;… — Contributor — 2 copies
Stücke 2: Sojas Wohnung. Die Purpurinsel. Adam und Eva. Die toten Seelen. Krieg und Frieden. Der verrkte Jourdain. Batum (1990) 2 copies
Drámák. A Turbin család végnapjai. Menekülés. Képmutatók cselszövése (Moliér). Puskin utolsó napjai. Boldogság. Iván, a rettentő. (1985) 2 copies
Run 2 copies
De eieren der Rampp-spoed 2 copies
Избранные сочинения : В 3 т 1 copy
世界文学全集〈第29〉フェージン,ブルガーコフ,ゾシチェンコ―20世紀の文学 (1967年) — Author — 1 copy
Избранная проза 1 copy
Рассказы 1 copy
ミハイル・ブルガーコフ作品集 権力への諧謔 1 copy
Грядущие перспективы. Белая гвардия. Записки юного врача. Собачье сердце. Роковые яйца. Багровый… (2003) 1 copy
Избранные сочинения. Том 1 1 copy
Две повести, две пьесы 1 copy
Записки юного врача; Записки на манжетах; Рассказы; Дьяволиада; Роковые яйца; Собачье сердце;… (1996) 1 copy
劇場 1 copy
Черный маг (Russian Edition) 1 copy
La fuite Les journées des Tourbine Théâtre Traduction et présentation de Paul Kalinine (1971) 1 copy
Cuore di cane 1 copy
Повести, рассказы, фельетоны 1 copy
GARDA E BARDHË 1 copy
Morfina 1 copy
Hayatın ve Ölümün Saati 1 copy
Scene moscovite 1 copy
Записки юного врача 1 copy
Relatos satíricos 1 copy
Мастер и Маргарита : роман 1 copy
Романы 1 copy
Белая гвардия; Жизнь господина де Мольера; Театральный роман: (Записки покойника); Мастер и… (1988) 1 copy
El verbo 1 copy
Михаил Булгаков. Все романы, повести, рассказы и пьесы в одной книге: Мастер и Маргарита, Белая… (2022) 1 copy
Белая гвардия Театральный роман. Мастер и Маргарита : [Романы] / Михаил Булгаков ; [Предисл. К.… 1 copy
Белая гвардия : [сборник] 1 copy
Teātra romāns : stāsti 1 copy
Записки на манжетах 1 copy
Utwory wybrane T.1-5 1 copy
Saatana saapuu Moskovaan 2 1 copy
Trái tim chó 1 copy
Những quả trứng định mệnh 1 copy
Καρδιά σκύλου 1 copy
The Master and Margarita 1 copy
Récits d'un jeune médecin. Suivis de Morphine et des Aventures singulières d'un docteur (1996) 1 copy
Théâtre... 1 copy
Opowiadania 1 copy
Sobranie sochinenii 1 copy
Manusia Berjiwa Anjing 1 copy
gatawara dosthara 1 copy
Madame Zoyka (in Six Plays) 1 copy
The Last Days (in Six Plays) 1 copy
Polnoe sobranie romanov, povestej i rassakazov v odnom tome (Polnoe sobranie v odnom tome) (2008) 1 copy
Contos completos 1 copy
Nghệ nhân và Margarita 1 copy
"Kogda i︠a︡ vskore budu umiratʹ--" : perepiska M.A. Bulgakova s P.S. Popovym, 1928-1940 (2003) 1 copy
මරණයේ තැනිතලාව 1 copy
Life of monsieur Moliere 1 copy
Romany 1 copy
Erzählungen und Romane 1 copy
Bulgakow-Stücke 1 copy
Kleine Prosa 1 copy
Ich habe getötet 1 copy
Verzamelde werken 2 1 copy
En diaboliad 1 copy
Racconti 1 copy
Διηγήματα 1 copy
Stolytsa v bloknote 1 copy
Pripovetke 1 copy
Kako se kalio majstor 1 copy
Saatana saapuu Moskovaan 1 1 copy
Morfina 1 copy
Associated Works
The Graphic Canon, Vol. 3: From Heart of Darkness to Hemingway to Infinite Jest (2013) — Contributor — 161 copies, 1 review
Great Short Stories: Russian, Japanese, American, Irish, French, English (2007) — Contributor — 36 copies
季刊 ソヴェート文学 Советская Литература 1987年 No. 100 — Contributor — 1 copy
季刊 ソヴェート文学 Советская Литература 1982年 春 No. 79 — Contributor — 1 copy
季刊 ソヴェート文学 Советская Литература 1984年 No. 89 — Contributor — 1 copy
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Bulgàkov, Mikhaïl Afanàssevitx
- Legal name
- Bulgakov, Mikhaíl Afanasyevich
Булгаков, Михаил Афанасьевич - Other names
- Булга́ков, Михаи́л Афана́сьевич
- Birthdate
- 1891-05-15
- Date of death
- 1940-03-10
- Gender
- male
- Education
- Kyiv University (Medical Faculty|1909-1916)
- Occupations
- physician
novelist
playwright
journalist - Organizations
- Nakanune
Moscow Art Theatre
Bolshoi Opera Theatre - Relationships
- Xilovskaia, Ielena (3a muller)
Lappa, Tatiana (1a muller)
Belozerski, Liubov (2a muller) - Cause of death
- hypertensive kidney disease
- Nationality
- Ukraine (birth)
Russia
USSR - Birthplace
- Kyiv, Russian Empire
- Places of residence
- Kyiv, Ukraine
Moscow, Russia
Nikolskoe, Russia
Vyazma, Russia
Vladikavkaz, North Ossetia, Russia
Tbilisi, Georgia - Place of death
- Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
- Burial location
- Novodevichi Monastery, Moscow, Russia
- Map Location
- Russia
Members
Discussions
2nd edn Finalist discussion: Heart of a Dog #1 in Consensus Press (October 2025)
2nd edn Finalist discussion: Heart of a Dog #2 in Consensus Press (October 2025)
Master and Margarita in Fine Press Forum (November 2023)
Which English version of [The Master and Margarita] is the best? in Geeks who love the Classics (July 2020)
The Master and Margarita - Group Read in 75 Books Challenge for 2017 (February 2018)
Mikhail Bulgakov in Fans of Russian authors (November 2017)
The Master and Margarita Group Read: Part 1 in Club Read 2012 (July 2017)
Master and the Margarita Group Read (April) in 75 Books Challenge for 2016 (May 2016)
Best Bulgakov Translation? in Fans of Russian authors (March 2015)
The Master and Margarita Group Read: Part 2 in Club Read 2012 (July 2012)
Master & Margarita Spoiler-Free in The 11 in 11 Category Challenge (February 2011)
Group Read (January): The Master and Margarita in The 11 in 11 Category Challenge (January 2011)
The Master and Margarita: What edition are you reading? in Group Reads - Literature (August 2009)
Reviews
"Manuscripts don't burn."
I'm drawn immediately to anything featuring the Devil, and this one's no different; he and his retinue are electric. The social and political commentary is scathing and the takedown of the intelligentsia is excellent. It all holds up today, which is astonishing for a book written 80 years ago in the USSR.
Satan's Ball reminds me of the Inferno, as the writer calls to memory so many allusions to those he sees as damned. The Pontius Pilate thread is brilliant in a way I show more struggle to put into words; a Biblical story that carries none of the pomp and circumstance, none of the extraneous that has been added on by centuries or millennia of ecclesiastical veneration, is so hard to find, and it's done masterfully here.
The titular characters are the real heart of this book, which is odd as they only become relevant partway through the book; the start of the novel meanders somewhat, and is the reason I struggled with my reading pace, but as I reached Part 2 and their love came into focus, it grabbed me by the collar and refused to let me go.
“Follow me, reader! Who told you that there is no true, faithful, eternal love in this world! May the liar's vile tongue be cut out! Follow me, my reader, and me alone, and I will show you such a love!”
Four and a half stars - docked slightly due to the pacing of the first half dragging me down, but the book is enough of a masterwork to earn the 4.5. show less
I'm drawn immediately to anything featuring the Devil, and this one's no different; he and his retinue are electric. The social and political commentary is scathing and the takedown of the intelligentsia is excellent. It all holds up today, which is astonishing for a book written 80 years ago in the USSR.
Satan's Ball reminds me of the Inferno, as the writer calls to memory so many allusions to those he sees as damned. The Pontius Pilate thread is brilliant in a way I show more struggle to put into words; a Biblical story that carries none of the pomp and circumstance, none of the extraneous that has been added on by centuries or millennia of ecclesiastical veneration, is so hard to find, and it's done masterfully here.
The titular characters are the real heart of this book, which is odd as they only become relevant partway through the book; the start of the novel meanders somewhat, and is the reason I struggled with my reading pace, but as I reached Part 2 and their love came into focus, it grabbed me by the collar and refused to let me go.
“Follow me, reader! Who told you that there is no true, faithful, eternal love in this world! May the liar's vile tongue be cut out! Follow me, my reader, and me alone, and I will show you such a love!”
Four and a half stars - docked slightly due to the pacing of the first half dragging me down, but the book is enough of a masterwork to earn the 4.5. show less
I am a Bulgakov fan. I have read & loved both The Master and Margarita, as well as Heart of a Dog.
This novella was originally included as part of a larger work known as A Young Doctor's Notebook or A Country Doctor's Notebook. While today we know Bulgakov as an author, he did spend the early part of his career as a doctor. During WW1, as a doctor on the front lines, he suffered serious injuries at least twice. Suffering from chronic pain, he ended up being addicted to morphine. In 1918, he show more managed to stop his morphine use. Almost ten years later, he wrote this fictional novella, obviously semi-autobiographical & based on fighting his own demons in relation to morphine addiction.
It's a riveting read on the descent into drug addiction: the behaviors, the compromises, the urgency, the paranoia, the desperation. It's a bold, succinct cautionary tale. show less
This novella was originally included as part of a larger work known as A Young Doctor's Notebook or A Country Doctor's Notebook. While today we know Bulgakov as an author, he did spend the early part of his career as a doctor. During WW1, as a doctor on the front lines, he suffered serious injuries at least twice. Suffering from chronic pain, he ended up being addicted to morphine. In 1918, he show more managed to stop his morphine use. Almost ten years later, he wrote this fictional novella, obviously semi-autobiographical & based on fighting his own demons in relation to morphine addiction.
It's a riveting read on the descent into drug addiction: the behaviors, the compromises, the urgency, the paranoia, the desperation. It's a bold, succinct cautionary tale. show less
The Master and Margarita: 50th-Anniversary Edition (Penguin Classics Deluxe Edition) by Mikhail Bulgakov
Mikhail Bulgakov, a well-known Russian author, began his novel, The Master and Margarita, in 1928 but did not complete the manuscript until 1940. Even then, knowing it would offend censors in Stalin’s Russia, the author chose to keep the book under wraps, not wanting to run afoul of a backlash from the government. It was finally smuggled out to the West and published after the author’s death in 1966. Since then, it has been acknowledged as one of the best novels of the 20th century.
That show more accolade is well deserved. It is an enchanting book that describes what happens when Satan, in the disguise of a character named Wolan, visits Moscow with his minions in the 1930s. What follows is easily guessed, with all hell breaking loose. The story has two parallel tracks, describing the havoc caused by Satan’s appearance in Moscow along with a description of Pontius Pilate’s decision to allow the crucifixion of Jesus. Remarkably, the author is able to unify the two tales into a satisfactory whole.
While it might sound like a gloomy read, the opposite is true. Humor abounds as Bulgakov delights in the devilry taking place, which highlights the close interaction between good and evil. Religious beliefs put to the side, the reader cannot help but be amused by the chaos caused by Satan’s return to modern times, as he either seduces the story’s characters or wreaks havoc on their disbelief. The Master and Margarita remains a must-read here in a world where Satan still seems to be in charge of the discourse. show less
That show more accolade is well deserved. It is an enchanting book that describes what happens when Satan, in the disguise of a character named Wolan, visits Moscow with his minions in the 1930s. What follows is easily guessed, with all hell breaking loose. The story has two parallel tracks, describing the havoc caused by Satan’s appearance in Moscow along with a description of Pontius Pilate’s decision to allow the crucifixion of Jesus. Remarkably, the author is able to unify the two tales into a satisfactory whole.
While it might sound like a gloomy read, the opposite is true. Humor abounds as Bulgakov delights in the devilry taking place, which highlights the close interaction between good and evil. Religious beliefs put to the side, the reader cannot help but be amused by the chaos caused by Satan’s return to modern times, as he either seduces the story’s characters or wreaks havoc on their disbelief. The Master and Margarita remains a must-read here in a world where Satan still seems to be in charge of the discourse. show less
It'd be fun to compare this to Kafka's Metamorphosis! Prague vs. Moscow. Bulgakov's book is riotous satire. Probably most of it went flying right by me. But for a picture of Soviet urban life in 1925, this book is fresh and vivid. Perhaps the fact that the antagonist was a transformed dog gave Bulgakov license to express bold criticism that otherwise would have been too dangerous.
Grand fun and great political satire, whatever the logic behind it!
Grand fun and great political satire, whatever the logic behind it!
Lists
Witchy Fiction (1)
Faust legend (1)
Reading LIst (1)
Books for Birute (1)
Devilish Books (1)
A Novel Cure (1)
satirical (1)
. (1)
science fiction (1)
Short and Sweet (1)
Favourite Books (1)
Franklit (1)
Folio Society (1)
Book wishlist (1)
Unread books (1)
At the Library (1)
Best Satire (1)
Modernism (1)
BBC Big Read (1)
1920s (3)
Five star books (1)
The "A" List (1)
Overdue Podcast (1)
100 knjiga (1)
My TBR (1)
Metafiction (1)
Writers at Risk (1)
Reading Globally (1)
stories at work (1)
Magic Realism (1)
Awards
You May Also Like
Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 359
- Also by
- 22
- Members
- 35,036
- Popularity
- #540
- Rating
- 4.1
- Reviews
- 737
- ISBNs
- 1,492
- Languages
- 37
- Favorited
- 221







































































