Stephen Spender (1909–1995)
Author of The Temple
About the Author
Stephen Harold Spender was born on February 28, 1909 in London, England. He was educated at University College, Oxford University. With the help of a small independent income, he left Oxford in 1931 to devote himself entirely to poetry writing. His first collection of poetry, Twenty Poems, was show more published in 1930. His other poetry collections include Poems of Dedication, Edge of Being: Poems, and Dolphins. His first prose book, The Destructive Element, was published in 1934. His other works included The Burning Cactus, Forward from Liberalism, European Witness, World Within World, Learning Laughter, The Year of the Young Rebels, Love-Hate Relations: English and American Sensibilities, and The Thirties and After. He also taught English literature at several universities including the University College of London University. He was named a Commander of the British Empire in 1962 and was awarded the Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry in 1971. In 1965, he was the first non-American to serve as Consultant in Poetry in English to the Library of Congress. He was knighted in 1983. He died on July 16, 1995 at the age of 86. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
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Series
Works by Stephen Spender
Penguin Modern Poets 20: John Heath-Stubbs, F. T. Prince, Stephen Spender (1972) — Author — 33 copies
Chaos and control in poetry; a lecture delivered at the Library of Congress, October 11, 1965 (1966) 6 copies
The Writer's Dilemma Essays First Publishing the Times Literary Supplement Under the Heading of Control — Introduction — 6 copies
Encounter — Editor — 4 copies
The year of the young rebels revisited (Series of keepsakes issued by the Friends of the Bancroft Library for its member (1984) 3 copies
The new realism : a discussion 3 copies
W.H. Auden : A memorial address delivered at Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford on 27 October, 1973 2 copies
Spender:Der Tempel 2 copies
New poems, 1956 2 copies
Der Tod des Grigori Rasputin 1 copy
LAWRENCE GOWING 1 copy
The Express 1 copy
The Writings of Goethe 1 copy
Encounter No.92 1 copy
Encounter No. 97 1 copy
Encounter No.155 1 copy
Encounter No.141 1 copy
Judas Iscariot 1 copy
Poemas 1928-1953 1 copy
The Struggle for the Modern 1 copy
Regum ultima ratio 1 copy
Twenty poems 1 copy
Inscriptions 1 copy
Sirmione peninsula / by Stephen Spender ; illustrated by Lynton Lamb. -- (Ariel Poems. New Series). 1 copy
Encounter No. 142 1 copy
Associated Works
The Assassin's Cloak: An Anthology of the World's Greatest Diarists (2000) — Contributor, some editions — 623 copies, 9 reviews
Against Forgetting: Twentieth-Century Poetry of Witness (1993) — Contributor — 375 copies, 2 reviews
Goethe's Faust, Parts I & II: An Abridged Version (1961) — Translator, some editions — 170 copies, 2 reviews
Leading from Within: Poetry That Sustains the Courage to Lead (2007) — Contributor — 114 copies, 3 reviews
The Dylan Companion: A Collection of Essential Writing About Bob Dylan (1990) — Contributor, some editions — 103 copies
The Pleasure of Reading: 43 Writers on the Discovery of Reading and the Books That Inspired Them (2015) — Contributor — 103 copies, 2 reviews
Antaeus No. 61, Autumn 1988 - Journals, Notebooks & Diaries (1988) — Contributor — 37 copies, 2 reviews
The Company They Kept, Volume Two: Writers on Unforgettable Friendships (2011) — Contributor — 25 copies
Penguin Modern European Poets : Abba Kovner and Nelly Sachs : selected poems (1971) — Introduction — 21 copies
Sylvia Plath's Tomato Soup Cake: A Compendium of Classic Authors' Favourite Recipes (2024) — Contributor — 6 copies
Die englische Literatur 09 in Text und Darstellung. 20. Jahrhundert. (2001) — Contributor — 3 copies
Then and Now. A Selection of Articles, Stories & Poems, Taken from the First Fifty Numbers of ‘Now & Then’, 1921–35. Together with Some Illustrations, etc. (1935) — Contributor — 2 copies
An Evening of poetry at the Skinners' Hall : for the benefit of the Royal Hospital and Home for Incurables, 15th June 1973 — Contributor — 1 copy
Direction Vol.1 No.3 (April-June 1935) — Contributor — 1 copy
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Legal name
- Spender, Stephen Harold
- Birthdate
- 1909-02-28
- Date of death
- 1995-07-16
- Gender
- male
- Education
- University College School, London
University College London
University of Oxford (University College) - Occupations
- professor (poetry)
firefighter
poet
critic
essayist - Organizations
- American Academy of Arts and Letters (Foreign Honorary, Literature, 1969)
- Awards and honors
- Royal Society of Literature (Companion of Literature)
Order of the British Empire (Commander, 1962)
Knight Bachelor (1983)
Golden PEN Award (1995)
Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress (1965-1966) - Relationships
- Spender, Lily (grandmother)
Spender, Harold (father)
Spender, Matthew (son)
Humphries, Barry (son-in-law)
Lake, Elizabeth (wife) - Nationality
- UK
- Birthplace
- Kensington, London, England, UK
- Places of residence
- London, England, UK
- Place of death
- St John's Wood, London, England, UK
- Associated Place (for map)
- London, England, UK
Members
Reviews
I checked this book out from my university's library in 2002, after I found one of his poems in an anthology and wanted more, and I wasn't disappointed. Spender is one of my favorite modernist poets, hands down; and I have a bad habit of picking up this book to find one poem, and then not putting it down until I've re-read a whole section. I especially like the way in which Spender plays with traditional form and structure and rhythm, but fills it with a modern spareness of language, show more detachment of emotion, and pulls images and themes from technology and politics and social discontents; not in contrast with the traditional forms, but in a vindication of them.
At any rate, a few years ago I was at a rummage sale a few dozen miles from the university, and found the book in a $.50 box. Not "a copy of the book," but the very same book I had checked out of the school library. It even still smells of the place. And doesn't appear to ever have been properly withdrawn. So I probably should take it back to the library, but screw it, I paid them enough in exorbitant fines and not-actually-lost-by-me book fees. Plus, I was the last person to check it out, and nobody else had for seven years before, so they can deal. show less
At any rate, a few years ago I was at a rummage sale a few dozen miles from the university, and found the book in a $.50 box. Not "a copy of the book," but the very same book I had checked out of the school library. It even still smells of the place. And doesn't appear to ever have been properly withdrawn. So I probably should take it back to the library, but screw it, I paid them enough in exorbitant fines and not-actually-lost-by-me book fees. Plus, I was the last person to check it out, and nobody else had for seven years before, so they can deal. show less
To know that The Temple is a semi-autobiographical fiction gives weight to Spender's words. Most everything that happens to the main character, poet Paul Schoner, in The Temple is something that happened to Spender in and around 1929. He thinly disguises his relationship with other writers (most significantly W. H. Auden and Christopher Isherwood) as he travels to Hamburg from Oxford. It is important to remember that in the 1920s censorship was prevalent in England. As a homosexual, Spender show more needed to live his life in lies. His true identity was hidden like a secret. Germany in 1929, while more forgiving about lifestyles, was also going through its own dark period. Spender includes the growing sense of foreboding as Hitler comes to power. Though fascists and Nazis Spender paints a picture of a society that foregoes the history of friendship for the sake of power. It's violent ending is a sign of dark days ahead. show less
This is a fairly literary overview of radical student takeovers of campus buildings at Columbia University, the Sorbonne, and Britain. As such, the account interprests the radicals through the lens of literary figures (Sartre, etc.) And intriguing, obscure works like Living and Partly Living by Jiri Mucha and The unknown revolution, 1917-1921
by Voline. Not sharing a passion for anarchistic dramatic change, Spender observes aloof and disinterestedly in his accounts and interviews. He sees show more them in a sociological petri dish and dissects the "radicalization" of the movement, etc. Noticeably devoid of context: presaging conditions, aftermath, etc. This is an intersting primary source and a brisk read.
My fave quote "...western students are enclosed by their situation which is that of living in societies where there are too many commodties rather than too few and where the state is organized in the interest of producing things..." As opposed to their deprived German peers. show less
by Voline. Not sharing a passion for anarchistic dramatic change, Spender observes aloof and disinterestedly in his accounts and interviews. He sees show more them in a sociological petri dish and dissects the "radicalization" of the movement, etc. Noticeably devoid of context: presaging conditions, aftermath, etc. This is an intersting primary source and a brisk read.
My fave quote "...western students are enclosed by their situation which is that of living in societies where there are too many commodties rather than too few and where the state is organized in the interest of producing things..." As opposed to their deprived German peers. show less
As selected here, Spender writes about a few themes impressively and intensely. There are some metaphysical-conceit poems, often based on grammar; there are love poems; and there are public poems. There are great poems in each group, but the public poems tend to be stronger; the best of all are often the poems that combine two approaches, like 'Nocturne,' which starts out eye-rolling and ends up brilliant. He's often sentimental, he's often preachy, but you know what? Maybe we need more show more sentiment, more preaching, and less documentary evidence of the dullness of poets' lives. show less
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Statistics
- Works
- 119
- Also by
- 66
- Members
- 2,453
- Popularity
- #10,454
- Rating
- 4.0
- Reviews
- 23
- ISBNs
- 138
- Languages
- 9
- Favorited
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