Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain in America 1492-1830

by J. H. Elliott

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This epic history compares the empires built by Spain and Britain in the Americas, from Columbus's arrival in the New World to the end of Spanish colonial rule in the early nineteenth century. J. H. Elliott, one of the most distinguished and versatile historians working today, offers us history on a grand scale, contrasting the worlds built by Britain and by Spain on the ruins of the civilizations they encountered and destroyed in North and South America. Elliott identifies and explains both show more the similarities and differences in the two empires' processes of colonization, the character of their colonial societies, their distinctive styles of imperial government, and the independence movements mounted against them. Based on wide reading in the history of the two great Atlantic civilizations, the book sets the Spanish and British colonial empires in the context of their own times and offers us insights into aspects of this dual history that still influence the Americas. show less

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5 reviews
When I read book I usually take notes and store them here on LibraryThing. That way I can quickly look up the most interesting parts of any book I’ve read and recall what it was about. The number of notes is usually proportional to my interest in the book. Uninteresting books receive no notes at all, while insightful books garner many. However, this book, from which I didn’t take a single note, proved to be the exception to that rule.

I did not consider it useful to make notes because I would have had to make a new note on almost every page. This book is simply packed full of interesting and intelligent information about the evolution of the Spanish and British empires in America from initial contact all the way to independence. The show more recurring contrast between the Spanish empire and the British empire is a good heuristic device for illustrating, among other things, how the indigenous peoples and their later descendants were treated in various colonies, why the colonial economies and political organizations developed as they did and why different problems grew intractable in each empire.

I greatly enjoyed reading this book and it’s hard to overstate how much I learned from it. It put almost everything I knew about North and South America into historical perspective. Prior to reading this book I had not realized how many aspects of contemporary American society can be traced back directly to the decisions and historical accidents that took place in the Spanish and English colonies. I could give examples of these decisions and accidents in this review, but they would not do justice to the wealth of wisdom that this book contains on every page. This is one the few books which I resolved to read again almost immediately after starting it for the first time. In other words, no notes necessary.
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A detailed comparison of the British and Spanish Empires in America. Thoughtful, comprehensive, and revealing.
Muy buen libro que analiza desde la conquista hasta la independencia la colonización de america comparando el Norte, con las colonias españolas, señalando como distintas circunstancias, desde clima, recursos naturales, pero también sociales como religión etc fueron generando caminos diferentes
½
Comparación de la conquista de América por españoles y británicos. Libro que incide en todos los aspectos de la conquista y evolución de las sociedades en cada una de las conquistas.
Tela editorial con sobrecubierta ilustrada.
Sobrecubierta algo deslucida. Buen estado.

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38+ Works 2,847 Members
J. H. Elliott is Regius Professor Emeritus of Modern History, University of Oxford. (Bowker Author Biography)

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People/Characters
José Fernando de Abascal y Sousa; José de Acosta; John Adams; Gerónimo de Aguilar; Christopher Monck, 2nd Duke of Albemarle; William Alexander (show all 363); Algonquins; Edmund Andros; Apaches; Pedro Pablo Abarca de Bolea, 10th Count of Aranda; Araucanian; José Antonio de Areche; Atahualpa; Francis Bacon; Nathaniel Bacon; Vasco Núñez de Balboa; Bernardo de Balbuena; George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore; Toribio de Benavente Motolinia; Manuel Belgrano; Juan Francisco Berbeo; Sir William Berkeley; Francis Bernard; Slingsby Bethel; Robert Beverley; William Blackstone; James Blair; Board of Trade and Plantations; Simón Bolívar; Herbert E. Bolton; Giovanni Botero; Edward Braddock; William Bradford; Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon; William Burke; William Byrd; William Byrd II; Antonio Caballero y Góngora; John Cabot; José del Campillo; Juan de Cardenas; Christopher Carleill; Dudley Carleton, 1st Viscount Dorchester; Carlos II, King of Spain; Landon Carter; Jacques Cartier; John Carver; Lope Garcia de Castro; Francisco Cervantes de Salazar; George Chapman; Charles I, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland; Charles I of Castile, Aragon and Leon; Charles II, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland; Charles II, King of Spain; Charles III, King of Spain; Charles IV, King of Spain; Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor; Chichimeca; Josiah Child; Edward Hyde Clarendon; Peter Claver; Francisco Javier Clavijero; Henry Clay; George Clinton; Henry Clinton; Rodger Coke; Cadwallader Colden; Christopher Columbus; Juan Gabriel Condorcanqui; John Singleton Copley; Edward Hyde Cornbury; Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis; Cortes of Cádiz; Hernán Cortés; John Cotton; Council of the Indies; Council for Trade and the Plantations; Sebastián de Covarrubias; William Crashaw; J. Hector St. John de Crèvecœur; Carlos Francisco de Croix; Oliver Cromwell; Nathaniel Crouch; Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz; Cuitlahuac; Michael Dalton; Bernal Diaz del Castillo; Francisco Dominguez; Thomas Dongan; Balthasar Dorantes de Carranza; Emmanuel Downing; Joseph Dudley; Diego Durán; Richard Eburne; Jonathan Edwards; John Eliot; Queen Elizabeth I; Vicente Emparán; John Endecott; Alonso de Ercilla; Leopoldo de Gregorio, 1st Marquess of Esquilache; Benito Jeronimo Feijoo; Ferdinand of Aragon; Ferdinand VI, King of Spain; Ferdinand VII, King of Spain; Pedro de Feria; Gonzalo Fernandez de Oviedo; José Moñino, 1st Count of Floridablanca; Benjamin Franklin; Christopher Gadsden; General Thomas Gage; Thomas Gage; Michael Gaismayr; Joseph Galloway; José de Gálvez; Pedro Garcia Ferrer; Inca Garcilaso de la Vega; George Gardyner; Thomas Gates; Diego Carrillo de Mendoza, 1st Marquess of Gelves; George III, King of the United Kingdom; Humphrey Gilbert; Manuel Godoy; Francisco Lopez de Gomara; Martin Gonzalez de Cellorigo; Bartholomew Gosnold; Robert Gray; George Grenville; Juan de Grijalva; Cult of Virgin of Guadalupe; Guaraní ethnic group; Francisco Gutierrez de Pineres; Beltran Nuno de Guzman; Richard Hakluyt the elder; Richard Hakluyt the younger; George Montagu; Alexander Hamilton; John Hancock; James Harrington; Louis Hartz; Patrick Henry; Henry VII, King of England; Henry VIII, King of England; Diego de Herrera; Miguel Hidalgo; Francis Higginson; Wills Hills Hillsborough; Thomas Hooker; William Hubbard; Alexander von Humboldt; David Hume; Anne Hutchinson; Thomas Hutchinson; Iroquois; Queen Isabella of Castile; James, Duke of York; James VI and I, King of Scots and King of England; James II, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland; Thomas Jefferson; Gonzalo Jimenez de Qiesada; Joachim of Fiore; Robert Johnson; William Johnson; Joseph Bonaparte, King of Spain; Jorge Juan; Juana La Loca, Queen of Castile; Julius II, Pope; Peter Kalm; George Keith; Pedro de la Gasca; William Lambarde; Ralph Lane; James Lang; Bartolomé de las Casas; William Laud, Archbishop of Canterbury; Deodat Lawson; Richard Henry Lee; Jacob Leisler; Juan Francisco de Leon; Antonio de Leon Pinelo; Richard Ligon; John Locke; Francisco Lopez de Gomara; Juan Lopez Valdez; Lords of Trade; Louis XIV, King of France; James Madison; Alejandro Malaspina; La Malinche; Pedro de Toledo y Leiva; Juan de Mariana; Juan Martinez de Rosa; Peter Martyr; Cotton Mather; Increase Mather; Juan de Matienzo; Mayan Pepole; Thomas Mayhew; Geronimo de Mendieta; Don Antonio de Mendoza; Pedro Menendez de Aviles; Pedro Messia de la Cerda; James Mill; Francisco de Miranda; Thomas Modyford; Mohegans; William Molineux; Antonio de Montesinos; Juan Domingo Monteverde; Montezuma II; James Moore; Henry Moore; William Moraley; Thomas More; José Mari̇a Morelos; Henry Morgan; Pablo Morillo; Lewis Morris, Jr.; Thomas Morton; Toribio de Benavente Motolinia; Napoleon Bonaparte; Muisca peoples; Pánfilo de Narváez; Natchez; Christopher Newport; Isaac Newton; Thomas Nicholas; Francis Nicholson; Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca; Francisco Núñez de Pineda y Bascuñán; Blasco Núñez Vela; James Oglethorpe; Bernardo O'Higgins; Gaspar de Guzmán, Count-Duke of Olivares; Juan de Oñate; Opechancanough; Powhatan; James Otis; Juan de Ovando; Nicolás de Ovando; Thomas Paine; Juan López de Palacios Rubio; Juan de Palafox; Pampas; Ramón Pané; Patuxet Tribe; Cornelius de Pauw; Paxton Boys; Charles Willson Peale; George Peckham; William Penn; Simon Pereyns; Juan Pérez de la Serna; Hugh Peter; King Philip II of Spain; King Philip III of Spain and Portugal; King Philip IV of Spain; King Philip V of Spain; William Pitt; Francisco Pizarro; Gonzalo Pizarro; Hernando Pizarro; Pocahontas; Powhatan; Powhatan tribes; Thomas Pownall; Pueblo; Samuel Pufendorf; John Pynchon; Josiah Quincy; Vasco de Quiroga; Sir Walter Raleigh; Edward Randolph; Guillaume Thomas François Raynal; Pedro Gomes Reinel; Ambrosio de Funes Villalpando; Rafael Riego; Antonio Joaquin Rivadaneira y Barrientos; Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham; Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca; Luis Roldán; John Rolfe; Isabel Flores de Oliva; Mary Rowland; Royal Company of Guipuzcoa; Richard Rumbold; Bernardino de Sahagún; Buenaventura de Salinas; José de San Martín; Alonso de Sandoval; Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich; Domingo de Santo Tomas; Thomas Savage; Juan Gines de Sepulveda; Samuel Sewall; Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury; Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora; Hans Sloane; Adam Smith; John Smith; Society for the Propagation of the Gospel; Juan de Solórzano Pereira; Sons of Liberty; Hernando de Soto; Edmund Spenser; William Strachey; William Strahan; Gilbert Stuart; Francisco Suarez; Antonio José de Sucre; Susquehannas; Ronald Syme; William Symonds; Taino People; Teresa of Avila; Dalby Thomas; Francisco de Toledo; Charles Townsend; John Trenchard; Frederick Jackson Turner; Tuscarora; Antonio de Ulloa; Luis Jerónimo of Uztáriz and Hemiaga; Martin de Valencia; Vicente de Valverde; Bernardo Vargas Machuca; Antonio Vázquez de Espinosa; Don Luis de Velasco; Diego Velázquez; Claudio Veliz; Edward Vernon; Giovanni da Verrazzano; Juan de Villalba; Cristòbal de Villalpando; Gaspar de Villarroel; Virgin Mary; Virgina Company; Francisco de Vitoria; Wabanaki peoples; Horace Walpole; Wampanoags; Ned Ward; George Washington; George Waymouth; Thomas Welde; Henry Wellesley; Benjamin West; Thomas Whateley; Thomas White; George Whitefield; John Wilkes; King William III of England; Rodger Williams; Stephen Williams; John Winthrop; William Wood; Francis Wyatt; Samuel Wyllys; Agustín de Zarate; John Peter Zenger; Alonzo de Zorita; Juan de Zumarraga; Zuni
Important places
Africa; Ajacán; Andalusia, Spain; Atlantic Ocean; Andes Mountains; Annapolis, Maryland, USA (show all 165); Antilles, West Indies, Caribbean; Argentina; Aztec Empire; Barbados; Bermuda; Bogotá, Colombia; Bolivia; Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Brazil; British Empire; Buenos Aires, Argentina; Cádiz, Andalusia, Spain; California, USA; Canada; Canary Islands, Spain; Caracas, Venezuela; Caribbean; Island Caribs; Carolina, USA; Cartagena, Colombia; Castile, Spain; Charles Town, South Carolina, USA; Charleston, South Carolina, USA; Chesapeake Bay, USA; Chile; Church of England; College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA; New Granada; Colombia; Columbia University, New York, New York, USA; Confederation of the United Colonies of New England; Connecticut, USA; Cuba; Cubagua; Cuzco, Peru; Delaware, USA; Dutch Reformed Church; Dutch Republic; East Hampton, New York, USA; England, UK; Falkland Islands; Malvinas; Florida, USA; France; Georgia, USA; Greater Colombia; Greater Colombia; Guadeloupe, France; Guale; Guanajuato, Mexico; Guatemala; Guip; Gipuzkoa; Havana, Cuba; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Harvard Indian College, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Henrico College, Virginia, USA; Hispaniola; House of Trades; Huancavelica; Hudson's Bay Company; Inca Empire; Indies; Ireland; Jamaica; Jamestown, Virginia, USA; East Jersey; West Jersey; Leeward Islands; Lima, Peru; London, England, UK; Louisbourg, Nova Scotia, Canada; Malvinas; Falkland Islands; Manila, The Philippines; Martinique, France; Maryland, USA; Massachusetts Bay Colony; Massachusetts Bay Company; Mexico; Mexico City, Mexico; Middle Colonies; Montevideo, Uruguay; Netherlands; New England, USA; New France; New Galicia, Mexico; New Granada; New Hampshire, USA; New Haven, Connecticut, USA; New Jersey, USA; New Mexico, USA; New Spain; New World; Old World; New York, USA; New York, New York, USA; Newfoundland, Canada; Newport, Rhode Island, USA; North Carolina, USA; Norumbega, North America; Nova Scotia, Canada; Ohio Company of Virginia; Panama; Paraguay; Pennsylvania, USA; Peru; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; Philippines; Plymouth Colony; Popayán, Colombia; Portobelo, Panama; Portugal; Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA; Providence Island; Santa Catalina Island, California, USA; Quebec, Canada; Quito, Ecuador; Rhode Island, USA; Roanoke Island, North Carolina, USA; Roman Empire; St. Augustine, Florida, USA; Saint Domingue; San Francisco, California, USA; San Salvador, El Salvador; Santa Cruz College, Santa Cruz, California, USA; Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA; Santa Fe, Bogotá, Colombia; Santiago de Chile, Chile; Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic; Sarasota, Florida, USA; Scotland, UK; Seville, Andalusia, Spain; Socorro, New Mexico, USA; South America; South Carolina, USA; Spain; Springfield, Massachusetts, USA; Tenochtitlán, Mexico; Texas, USA; Trinidad; United Colonies; United Provinces; United Provinces of South America; Upper Peru; Bolivia; Uruguay; Venezuela; Vera Cruz; Virginia, USA; Virginia Company; Wales, UK; West Indies; Williamsburg, Virginia, USA; Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA; Yorktown, Virginia, USA; Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico; Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico; Santiago de Querétaro, Mexiko
Important events
Albany Congress of 1754; Alexandrine Bulls (1493-4); Sugar Act; American Revolution; Rebellion of Túpac Amaru II; Anglo-Scottish Union (1707) (show all 196); Anti-slavery movement; 1765; 1778; 1707; 1493-4; 1493; 1754; 1766; 1771; 1768; Articles of Confederation; 1777; Bacon's Rebellion; 1675-6; The Board of Trade and Plantations; Boston Massacre; 1689; Stamp Act; Boston Tea Party; 1773; Battle of Boyacá (1819); 1819; Battle of Bunker Hill; 1775; Laws of Burgos (1512); 1512; 1652-1704; 1674-1744; Battle of Cape St. Vincent; 1797; 1665-1700; 1625-49; 1517-56; 1660-85; English Civil War; 1759-88; 1759-88; 1519-58; Coercive Acts; 1774; Commission for Regulating Plantaions; 1520-1; 1781; Battle of Concord; 1775; Constitutional Convention; 1787; Continental Association; First Continental Congress; 1774; Second Continental Congress; 1775-6; Council of the Indies; Council for Trade and the Plantation; Counter-Reformation; Currency Act (1764); 1764; Darien Expedtion (1698); 1698; Declaration of Independence; Declaratory Acts; Enlightenment; Federation of United Provinces of Central America; 1824; 1479-1504; 1746-59; 1808; 1814-33; French Revolution; Glorious Revolution; 1688; Fall of Ganada; 1492; War of Grand Alliance; Great Awakening; Great Migration; 1630s; 1759; indian War 1688; 1688; Jay Treaty; 1794; War of Jenkins's Ear; King Philip's War; Spanish Law of Consolidation; 1804; 1775; Battle of Lexington; Licensing Act; 1758; 1643-1715; 1603-25; 1493; 1474-1504; 1603-25; 1685-8; 1808-13; 1675-6; Siege of La Paz; 1781; 1776; 1804; 1775; 1643-1715; 1758; 1803; Treaty of Madrid; 1670; 1750; 1770; 1664-1673; 1536; 1762; Manco Inca Rebellion; 1551-2; 1761-72; 1692; 1624; Mixton War; 1541-2; Napoleonic Wars; Navigation Acts; 1781; 1739; 1542; Treaty of Paris; 1763; Pequot War; 1637; 1613-24; 1780-2; Pinckney Tready; 1556-98; 1598-1621; 1621-65; 1700-46; 1795; 1821; Plan of Iguala; Pontiac's Rebellion; 1763; Poyning's Law; Proclamation Line of 1763; 1763; Puebla Insurrection; 1765; Quartering Acts; 1759; Quebec Act; 1774; 1765; Reformation; Spain Regency Council; Restoration Settlement; Salem witch trials; 1776; 1777; 1698; 1707; 1756-63; Seven Years' War; War of Spanish Succession; Stamp Act; 1765; Stamp Act Congress; 1764; Sugar Act; Tea Act; Thirty Years' War; Toleration Act; 1689; 1494; Treaty of Tordesillas; 1797; 1780-2; 1776; 1713; Peace of Utrecht; 1551; 1550-64; 1590-5; 1749; Treaty of Versailles; 1783; 1689-1702; Yamassee War; 1713; 1781; Zipaquirapa Pact; 1781

Classifications

Genres
History, Nonfiction, General Nonfiction
DDC/MDS
970.02History & geographyHistory of North AmericaHistory of North AmericaNorth America1600-1699
LCC
E18.82 .E44History of the United StatesAmericaGeneral
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567
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51,708
Reviews
5
Rating
(3.99)
Languages
English, Italian, Spanish
Media
Paper, Ebook
ISBNs
11
ASINs
3