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A. S. Byatt (1936–2023)

Author of Possession

83+ Works 38,289 Members 880 Reviews 233 Favorited

About the Author

A.S. Byatt was born on August 24, 1936 in Sheffield, England. She received a B.A. from Newnham College, Cambridge in 1957, did graduate study at Bryn Mawr College from 1957-58, and attended Somerville College, Oxford from 1958-59. She was a staff member in the extra-mural department at the show more University of London from 1962-71. From 1968-69, she was also a part-time lecturer in the liberal studies department of the Central School of Art and Design, London. She was a lecturer at University College from 1972-80 and then senior lecturer from 1981-83. She became a full-time writer in 1983. Her works include The Biographer's Tale, The Virgin in the Garden, Babel Tower, A Whistling Woman, and The Children's Book. She also wrote numerous collections of short stories including Sugar and Other Stories, The Matisse Stories, The Djinn in the Nightingale's Eye, Elementals, and Little Black Book of Stories. Byatt received the English Speaking Union fellowship in 1957-58, the Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 1983, the Silver Pen Award for Still Life, and the Booker Prize for Possession: A Romance in 1990. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Ulf Andersen / Gamma-Rapho

Series

Works by A. S. Byatt

Possession (1990) 14,271 copies, 314 reviews
The Children's Book (2009) 4,132 copies, 220 reviews
Angels & Insects (1992) 2,314 copies, 36 reviews
Babel Tower (1996) 2,034 copies, 17 reviews
The Virgin in the Garden (1978) 1,860 copies, 33 reviews
The Djinn in the Nightingale's Eye (1994) 1,558 copies, 19 reviews
Still Life (1985) 1,515 copies, 13 reviews
The Matisse Stories (1993) 1,283 copies, 23 reviews
The Biographer's Tale (2000) 1,254 copies, 14 reviews
Little Black Book of Stories (2003) 1,090 copies, 32 reviews
Ragnarok: The End of the Gods (2011) 1,017 copies, 64 reviews
A Whistling Woman (2002) 976 copies, 12 reviews
The Game (1967) 789 copies, 15 reviews
Elementals: Stories of Fire and Ice (1998) 768 copies, 15 reviews
Sugar and Other Stories (1987) 528 copies, 9 reviews
The Shadow of the Sun (1964) 464 copies, 6 reviews
Song of Songs (KJV) (1935) — Preface, some editions — 426 copies, 8 reviews
Passions of the Mind: Selected Writings (1993) 367 copies, 1 review
The Oxford Book of English Short Stories (1998) — Editor — 229 copies, 2 reviews
On Histories and Stories: Selected Essays (2000) 206 copies, 1 review
Medusa's Ankles: Selected Stories (2022) 124 copies, 4 reviews
Portraits in Fiction (2001) 93 copies
Deadly Sins (1994) — Contributor — 89 copies
Memory (2008) 59 copies
Writers on Artists (2001) 48 copies
Morpho Eugenia {novella} (1992) — Author — 24 copies
Vintage Byatt (2004) 23 copies
New Writing 4 (1995) — Editor — 11 copies
BP Portrait Award 2003 (2003) 8 copies
New Writing 6 (1997) 8 copies
Iris Murdoch (1976) 7 copies
Le Fantôme de juillet (1991) 6 copies, 3 reviews
The Frederica Quartet (2003) 5 copies
[No title] (2013) 3 copies
On The Conjugial Angel (2021) 2 copies
A Stone Woman (Storycuts) (2011) 2 copies, 2 reviews
Possession | Angels & Insects — Author — 2 copies
Cold {story} 2 copies
Creation. nouvelle. (1996) 2 copies
Envy {story} 1 copy
Sugar 1 copy
2001 1 copy
The Thing in the Forest (2011) 1 copy, 1 review
Eileen Agar 1899-1991 (2005) 1 copy
Body Art (Storycuts) 1 copy, 1 review
The Pink Ribbon (Storycuts) 1 copy, 1 review
Raw Material (Storycuts) (2011) 1 copy, 1 review

Associated Works

Beloved (1987) — Introduction, some editions — 26,617 copies, 447 reviews
Middlemarch (1872) — Introduction, some editions — 20,807 copies, 368 reviews
Mort (1987) — Introduction, some editions — 17,782 copies, 282 reviews
My Ántonia (1918) — Introduction, some editions — 15,252 copies, 310 reviews
The Magic Mountain (1924) — Introduction, some editions — 11,244 copies, 195 reviews
The Mill on the Floss (1860) — Introduction, some editions — 9,765 copies, 131 reviews
O Pioneers! (1913) — Introduction, some editions — 7,193 copies, 181 reviews
Death Comes for the Archbishop (1927) — Introduction, some editions — 6,918 copies, 174 reviews
The Rubáiyat of Omar Khayyám (FitzGerald) (1120) — Introduction, some editions — 6,077 copies, 87 reviews
Daniel Deronda (1876) — Introduction, some editions — 4,197 copies, 61 reviews
Heart of a Dog (1968) — Foreword, some editions — 3,765 copies, 77 reviews
The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám (1120) — Introduction, some editions — 3,567 copies, 40 reviews
The Bostonians (1886) — Introduction, some editions — 3,044 copies, 34 reviews
The Bell (1958) — Introduction, some editions — 2,253 copies, 57 reviews
The Professor's House (1925) — Introduction, some editions — 2,205 copies, 55 reviews
The Arabian Nights: Tales from a Thousand and One Nights [Modern Library] (2001) — Introduction, some editions — 1,933 copies, 24 reviews
A Lost Lady (1923) — Contributor — 1,827 copies, 46 reviews
A Blink of the Screen: Collected Shorter Fiction (2012) — Foreword, some editions — 1,460 copies, 54 reviews
The Annotated Brothers Grimm (2004) — Introduction, some editions — 1,232 copies, 17 reviews
The Pink Fairy Book (1897) — Introduction, some editions — 1,067 copies, 9 reviews
Shadows on the Rock (1931) — Introduction, some editions — 1,022 copies, 27 reviews
The House in Paris (1935) — Introduction, some editions — 995 copies, 19 reviews
Traitor's Purse (1941) — Introduction, some editions — 910 copies, 20 reviews
Enormous Changes at the Last Minute: Stories (1974) — Introduction, some editions — 771 copies, 10 reviews
The History of England: By a Partial, Prejudiced and Ignorant Historian (1791) — Introduction, some editions — 729 copies, 14 reviews
The Quest for Corvo : An Experiment in Biography (1934) — Introduction, some editions — 656 copies, 13 reviews
The Little Disturbances of Man (1959) — Introduction, some editions — 575 copies, 14 reviews
The Brontës Went to Woolworths (1931) — Introduction, some editions — 519 copies, 49 reviews
The Fifth Queen Trilogy (1984) — Introduction, some editions — 426 copies, 5 reviews
Ghostly: A Collection of Ghost Stories (2015) — Contributor — 410 copies, 20 reviews
Mirror, Mirror on the Wall: Women Writers Explore Their Favorite Fairy Tales (1998) — Contributor, some editions — 312 copies, 4 reviews
The Year's Best Fantasy and Horror: Ninth Annual Collection (1996) — Contributor — 258 copies, 3 reviews
The Year's Best Fantasy and Horror: Sixth Annual Collection (1993) — Contributor — 219 copies, 1 review
The Pleasure of Reading (1992) — Contributor — 205 copies, 8 reviews
First Folio: A Little Book of Folio Forewords (2008) — Contributor — 196 copies, 1 review
Black Water 2: More Tales of the Fantastic (1990) — Contributor — 174 copies, 5 reviews
George Eliot: Selected Essays, Poems and Other Writings (1991) — Editor, some editions; Introduction, some editions — 168 copies, 1 review
The Virago Book of Ghost Stories (2006) — Contributor — 152 copies, 2 reviews
The O. Henry Prize Stories 2003 (2003) — Contributor — 144 copies
The Penguin Book of Ghost Stories (1984) — Contributor — 134 copies, 1 review
Mistresses of the Dark [Anthology] (1998) — Contributor — 133 copies, 4 reviews
Granta 115: The F Word (2011) — Contributor — 120 copies
The Penguin Book of Modern Women's Short Stories (1990) — Contributor — 107 copies, 1 review
The Virago Book of Ghost Stories, Volume 2 (1991) — Contributor — 107 copies, 3 reviews
The PEN / O. Henry Prize Stories 2009 (2009) — Juror — 106 copies, 1 review
Best European Fiction 2013 (2012) — Contributor — 83 copies
The Man of Fifty (1821) — Foreword, some editions — 83 copies, 1 review
The Literary Ghost: Great Contemporary Ghost Stories (1991) — Contributor — 81 copies, 1 review
Possession [2002 film] (2002) — Original novel — 79 copies, 3 reviews
The Oxford Book of Twentieth-Century Ghost Stories (1996) — Contributor — 75 copies
McSweeney's 42: Multiples (2013) — Contributor — 70 copies, 2 reviews
The Grimm Reader: The Classic Tales of the Brothers Grimm (2010) — Introduction — 70 copies, 1 review
Ovid Metamorphosed (2000) — Contributor — 66 copies
The New Uncanny: Tales of Unease (2009) — Contributor — 59 copies, 1 review
The Norton Book of Ghost Stories (1994) — Contributor — 54 copies, 1 review
Dramatic Monologues (1991) — Selection and Introduction — 51 copies
A Virago Keepsake to Celebrate Twenty Years of Publishing (1993) — Contributor — 51 copies
Three Thousand Years of Longing [2022 film] (2022) — Original story — 41 copies
The Secret Self: A Century of Short Stories by Women (1995) — Contributor — 33 copies
La Bible (1990) — Preface — 30 copies, 1 review
Angels and Insects [1995 film] (2002) — Original novel — 22 copies, 1 review
Best Short Stories 1991 (1991) — Contributor — 17 copies
Founders and Followers (1992) — Contributor — 15 copies, 1 review
Ruckzuck: Die schnellsten Geschichten der Welt II (2008) — Contributor — 7 copies
Short Stories: The Thoroughly Modern Collection (2008) — Contributor — 5 copies
Great Fairytales: Part 3 - Love (2009) — Afterword — 2 copies
[Anthologie de nouvelles anglaises] (2001) — Contributor — 1 copy
Het beste uit Rainbow : een Bijenkorf selectie (1994) — Contributor — 1 copy

Tagged

19th century (159) 20th century (546) A.S. Byatt (267) academia (193) Booker Prize (293) British (693) British fiction (190) British literature (456) contemporary fiction (204) England (625) English (243) English literature (422) essays (156) fairy tales (282) fantasy (215) fiction (5,744) historical (205) historical fiction (779) literary fiction (304) literature (596) novel (889) own (189) poetry (317) read (433) romance (517) short stories (928) to-read (1,770) UK (184) unread (319) Victorian (247)

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Byatt, A. S.
Legal name
Duffy, Antonia Susan
Other names
Byatt, Antonia Susan
Drabble, Antonia Susan (birth)
Birthdate
1936-08-24
Date of death
2023-11-16
Gender
female
Education
University of Cambridge (BA|1957|Newnham College)
Bryn Mawr College
University of Oxford (Somerville College)
Occupations
short story writer
novelist
academic
teacher
Organizations
University of London (University College)
Central School of Art and Design
Awards and honors
Order of the British Empire (Commander, 1990)
Order of the British Empire (Dame Commander, 1999)
Premio Malaparte (1995)
Shakespeare Prize (2002)
Park Kyong-ni Prize (2017)
American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2014) (show all 13)
Aga Khan Prize for Fiction (1995)
PEN/Macmillan Silver Pen Award (1986)
Commonwealth Writers Prize (1991)
Erasmus Prize (2016)
British Academy (Fellow, 2017)
Golden Plate Award from American Academy of Achievement (2017)
Hans Christian Andersen Literature Award (2018)
Relationships
Duffy, Peter (husband)
Byatt, Ian Charles Rayner (first husband)
Drabble, Margaret (sister)
Langdon, Helen (sister)
Holroyd, Michael (brother-in-law)
Swift, Rebecca (1) (niece) (show all 7)
Swift, Joe (nephew)
Short biography
Antonia Susan Drabble was born in Yorkshire and educated at a Quaker school in York. After studying at Cambridge University and Bryn Mawr College, she did postgraduate work at Oxford University. In 1959, she married Ian Charles Rayner Byatt and had two children; she later married Peter John Duffy and had two more children. She goes by the pen name A.S. Byatt. She taught in the Extra-Mural Department of London University and the Central School of Art and Design, and in 1972 became full-time Lecturer in English and American Literature at University College, London. She left in 1983 to concentrate on her writing full-time. She has travelled widely to lecture and talk about her work, often with the British Council, and was Chairman of the Society of Authors between 1986 and 1988. She has served on the judging panels for a number of literary prizes, including the Booker Prize for Fiction, and is recognised as a distinguished critic, contributing regularly to journals and newspapers including the Times Literary Supplement, The Independent and the Sunday Times, as well as to BBC radio and television programs. Her first novel, Shadow of a Sun, was published in 1964. A.S. Byatt was awarded a CBE in 1990 and a DBE in 1999.
Nationality
UK
Birthplace
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, UK
Places of residence
Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, UK
Place of death
London, Middlesex, England, UK
Map Location
England, UK

Members

Discussions

BRITISH AUTHOR CHALLENGE - SHEFFIELD in 75 Books Challenge for 2017 (June 2017)
Heritage Club and Hollywood in George Macy devotees (May 2017)
***Group Read of The Children's Book by A.S. Byatt in 2015 Category Challenge (April 2015)
JULY: Reading A. S. Byatt in Monthly Author Reads (September 2011)

Reviews

924 reviews
This pushed buttons I wasn’t even sure a book could push. Academia, critique and celebration of? Check. History and how we approach it? Check. Victorian literature, impeccably recreated? Check. Passion for books and language? Check. Feminism and sexuality? Check. Folklore and mythology? Check. Gorgeous writing and excellent plotting? Double check. I can’t even begin to imagine how Byatt managed to get so much into this, so tightly, so layered. She even manages to get lines of poetry to show more further the plot, my gods.

You’ll notice I’m not going much into the plot here. That’s because this is one of those books that’s so complex that any attempt at the plot winds up reductive. Basically, I loved it and you should all read it.

10/10
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Frustratingly, this 1991 reissue of Byatt's first novel (originally published as Shadow of a sun in 1964) comes with a critical introduction by the author that already says just about everything intelligent that needs to be said about it — it's hard to know what to add!

Byatt started writing the book when she was a Cambridge undergraduate in the late fifties, and completed it as a young mother in Durham a few years later. In its subject-matter, it looks like a typical first novel: a young show more woman setting out on life and being pushed into a choice between what at that time seemed like mutually-exclusive possibilities: to run away ("to Mexico") and develop as a creative artist; fearlessly to investigate the creativity of others as a critic; or to find sex and security at the kitchen sink. They are embodied by the huge figure of her egotistical great-novelist father, Henry; by the Leavisite critic Oliver; and by various interchangeable Oxbridge young men.

This is England in the fifties, so class comes into it as well, of course: Anna has grown up in a very sheltered Elizabeth Taylor/Dorothy Whipple middle-class, rural, Home Counties, ponies-and-boarding-school world, whilst the puritanical Oliver has clawed his way up from a deprived working-class background, and the Oxbridge young men are an (almost) imperceptible notch grander than Anna's family.

However, it doesn't really feel like a first novel: there are bold and original flights of fancy in the descriptions (Blake and Samuel Palmer always seem to be lurking in the background, as well as the inevitable D H Lawrence) and there is a donnish self-confidence in the witty put-downs (of the ruthlessly-corseted Lady Hughes-Winterton: "God had designed her to be a cottage loaf and she had thwarted him"). Byatt brings such big guns into play in her imagery that there's occasionally a feeling of overkill, that all this literary apparatus isn't appropriate to such charming domestic circumstances, but of course that's part of the point she's making. The charm and security of middle-class domesticity is all part of the self-deception.

I wonder whether it would have been obvious to someone reading this in 1964 that it was primarily a feminist novel? With hindsight, and especially in the light of Byatt's own analysis, it's clear that it's about the way society conspires to limit the choices available to women, even when they are clever and come from privileged backgrounds. But at the time, it might have looked more like a book about adolescent choices that happened to be written from a woman's perspective.

Well worth coming back to, anyway.
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Byatt, through the eyes of a christianity-raised child encountering Norse myths for the first time, writes a wonderfully evocative tale of enchantment and fascination with a grim and imaginative mythological cycle that she finds more exciting than stories about a milksop Jesus.

With a superb sense of poetic diction Byatt paints the inside of your skull with vicarious allure. Recommended.
½
There are readings—of the same text—that are dutiful, readings that map and dissect, readings that hear a rustling of unheard sounds, that count grey little pronouns for pleasure or instruction and for a time do not hear golden or apples. There are personal readings, which snatch for personal meanings, I am full of love, or disgust, or fear, I scan for love, or disgust, or fear. There are—believe it—impersonal readings—where the mind's eye sees the lines move onwards and the mind's
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ear hears them sing and sing.

Now and then there are readings that make the hairs on the neck, the non-existent pelt, stand on end and tremble, when every word burns and shines hard and clear and infinite and exact, like stones of fire, like points of stars in the dark—readings when the knowledge that we shall know the writing differently or better or satisfactorily, runs ahead of any capacity to say what we know, or how. In these readings, a sense that the text has appeared to be wholly new, never before seen, is followed, almost immediately, by the sense that it was always there, that we the readers, knew it was always there, and have always known it was as it was, though we have now for the first time recognised, become fully cognizant of, our knowledge.


47. Possession by A. S. Byatt
OPD: 1990
format: 555-page paperback
acquired: April read: Jun 30 – Jul 31 time reading: 26:46, 2.9 mpp
rating: 5
genre/style: Fiction theme: Booker legacy
locations: London, Yorkshire and French Britany in 1986 and in the 19th-century
about the author: 1936 –2023: an English critic, novelist, poet and short story writer born in Sheffield. Her sisters are the novelist Margaret Drabble and the art historian Helen Langdon.

It's little hard for me to adequately explain how much I enjoyed this book, was obsessed by it (possessed), and was so unrelentingly curious. I was aware of this while reading, from about page 7 when it fully struck that I wanted to be involved. And that feeling never spoiled. I adored this book. I want to tell you it's the best book written in my lifetime, and why. But I can't adequately express that. Nor do I know if that kind of evaluation makes sense. But, what's weird is that this was all fiction. It's just a book. My obsession was for information, fictional information about fictional characters. When characters discuss illegally digging up a buried body to find lost letters, my brain said, "dig! Justify it later. Just dig! I want those letters!" Although I can't say my brain used any words exactly.

Byatt's first really successful novel, a hugely successful one, was planned this way. She wanted to write about academic stuff, ideas she was interested in. And she thought that if she could hook readers on a mystery, then she could write anything she liked, and we would read it. So, she opens with 19th-century poetry (which she wrote herself, in time-period mimicry, stylistic flaws included), then has us sit with a meek research assistant to a professor studying this 19th-century author, when he, the meek assistant, makes a little discovery of unclear meaning. He finds a draft of a letter hinting at...something. And he steals the relic form the research library! I was hooked.

Then Byatt piles stuff on. More mystery, more discovery, romance, ancient and contemporary, and she can do romance gorgeously; but this romance is all newly found, layering the sense of discovery. oh. Mythology, standing stones. And poetry. Poetry everywhere. We learn about our researchers and their academic squabbles, and about their 19th-century subjects and 19th-century secret affairs. All this mad stuff works. I was fully possessed.

It's so strange to close this book and separate yourself from that that feeling. It's all fiction. It's just a book. But it's a magnificent book. I was obsessed, and it lasted and stayed with me a long time. I loved how reasonable the whole thing was. Just researchers acting crazy, and 19th-century poets acting like 19th-century poets. Ultimately, despite seance's and the quest for ghosts, there is nothing supernatural here. Except what occurs to the reader.

Byatt was very aware of what she was doing and how well it worked. She has talked about it. She also wrote about it here, giving us a beautiful section on the experience of reading, on what it does to the mind, on all the different ways we read (partially quoted above). And then immediately follows that with a pseudo-19th-century poem on hunger, which we all must process, at least in some mindset, as hunger for information. "we must have more... We are driven/By endings as by hunger. We must know/How it comes out...". This is curiosity, an obsessive form of it. These sections together near the end are not an accident. It's a compression of everything the book has just done to the reader, into a few pages. It's the author creating magic out of nothing, and aware of it, and taking time to tell her reader about it. That's just beautiful.

Recommended to anyone who likes post-1950's literature.

2024
https://www.librarything.com/topic/362165#8596175
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Awards

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John Updike Contributor
Melanie Walz Translator, Übersetzer
Virginia Leishman Narrator, Reader
Thomas Judd Narrator
John Tillery Illustrator
Virginia Woolf Contributor
Charlotte Mew Contributor
VS Prichett Contributor
Malachi Whitaker Contributor
Mary Mann Contributor
Charles Dickens Contributor
William Gilbert Contributor
Rudyard Kipling Contributor
Angela Carter Contributor
T. H. White Contributor
J. G. Ballard Contributor
G. K. Chesterton Contributor
Anthony Trollope Contributor
Evelyn Waugh Contributor
D. H. Lawrence Contributor
Rose Tremain Contributor
H. G. Wells Contributor
Ian McEwan Contributor
Graham Greene Contributor
Thomas Hardy Contributor
P. G. Wodehouse Contributor
Aldous Huxley Contributor
A. E. Coppard Contributor
Ronald Firbank Contributor
Elizabeth Taylor Contributor
Leonora Carrington Contributor
Philip Hensher Contributor
Arthur Morrison Contributor
Rosamond Lehmann Contributor
Alan Sillitoe Contributor
M. R. James Contributor
Saki Contributor
H.E. Bates Contributor
John Fuller Contributor
Étienne Delessert Illustrator
David Bowie Contributor
Anna Nadotti Translator
Fausto Galuzzi Translator
Rowena Dugdale Illustrator
Gerda Baardman Translator
Marian Lameris Translator
Erez Volk Translator
Merete Alfsen Translator
Merja Polvinen Afterword
Marja Alopaeus Translator
Sanna Nyqvist Afterword
Leevi Lehto Translator
Knut Johansen Translator
Kersti Juva Translator
Stephen Parker Cover designer
Nadia May Narrator
Sophie Aldred Narrator
Susanne Röckel Übersetzer
Claus Bech Translator
Geoff Brightling Cover artist
Titia Schuurman Translator
Jenny Funnell Narrator
Fons Montens Illustrator
Eric Gill Illustrator
Anabeth Bostrup Cover artist & designer

Statistics

Works
83
Also by
74
Members
38,289
Popularity
#470
Rating
4.0
Reviews
880
ISBNs
575
Languages
22
Favorited
233

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