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Carl Sandburg (1878–1967)

Author of Poetry for Young People: Carl Sandburg

233+ Works 13,013 Members 168 Reviews 30 Favorited

About the Author

The son of Swedish immigrants, Sandburg was born in Galesburg, Illinois. At age 13 he left school to roam the Midwest; he remained on the road for six years, working as a day laborer. Sandburg served in the Spanish-American War and then, from 1898 to 1902, attended Lombard College in Galesburg. show more After college, he went to Milwaukee, where he worked as a journalist; he also married Lillian Steichen there in 1908. During World War I, he served as a foreign correspondent in Stockholm; after the war he returned to Chicago and continued to write about America, especially the common people. Sandburg's first poems to gain wide recognition appeared in Poetry magazine in 1914. Two years later he published his Chicago Poems (1916), and Cornhuskers appeared in 1918. Meanwhile, Sandburg set out to become an authority on Abraham Lincoln (see Vol. 3). His exhaustive biography of the president, which took many years to complete, appeared as Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (2 vols., 1926) and Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (4 vols., 1939), which won a Pulitzer Prize. Sandburg's poetry is untraditional in form. Drawing on Whitman as well as the imagists, its rhymeless and unmetered cadences reflect Midwestern speech, and its diction ranges from strong rhetoric to easygoing slang. Although he often wrote about the uncouth, the muscular, and the primitive, there was a pity and loving kindness that was a primary motive for his poetry. At Sandburg's death, Mark Van Doren, Archibald MacLeish, and President Lyndon Johnson delivered eulogies. In his tribute, President Johnson said that "Carl Sandburg was more than the voice of America, more than the poet of its strength and genius. He was America. . . . He gave us the truest and most enduring vision of our own greatness." The N.Y. Times described Sandburg as "poet, newspaper man, historian, wandering minstrel, collector of folk songs, spinner of tales for children, [whose] place in American letters is not easily categorized. But it is a niche that he has made uniquely his own." Sandburg was the labor laureate of the United States. Sandburg received the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1951 for his Complete Poems (1950). Among his many other awards were the gold medal for history and biography (1952) from the American Academy of Arts and Letters; the Poetry Society of America's gold medal (1953) for distinguished achievement; and the Boston Arts Festival Award (1955) in recognition of "continuous meritorious contribution to the art of American poetry." In 1959 he traveled under the auspices of the Department of State to the U.S. Trade Fair in Moscow, and to Stockholm, Paris, and London. In 1960 he received a citation from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce as a great living American for the "significant and lasting contribution which he has made to American literature." (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Portrait of Author on Back Jacket by William A Smith on "Always the Young Strangers"

Series

Works by Carl Sandburg

Poetry for Young People: Carl Sandburg (1995) 1,229 copies, 6 reviews
Abe Lincoln Grows Up (1926) 713 copies, 2 reviews
Chicago Poems (1916) 679 copies, 10 reviews
Rootabaga Stories (1922) 519 copies, 12 reviews
The Complete Poems of Carl Sandburg (1970) 509 copies, 4 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (4 vol. set) (1939) 468 copies, 6 reviews
Harvest Poems: 1910-1960 (1960) 395 copies, 2 reviews
Lincoln's Devotional (1995) 361 copies
Honey and Salt (1953) 337 copies, 3 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (1939) 241 copies, 4 reviews
Storm Over the Land (1995) 240 copies, 1 review
The American Songbag (1927) 223 copies, 2 reviews
Selected Poems (2001) — Author — 221 copies, 1 review
Rootabaga Stories: Part 1 (1988) 213 copies, 6 reviews
Selected Poems (1996) 210 copies, 4 reviews
Selected Poems of Carl Sandburg (1994) 183 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (2 of 4) (1925) 169 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (4 of 4) (1939) 161 copies, 2 reviews
Rootabaga Stories: Part 2 (1974) 158 copies, 5 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (3 of 4) (1925) 157 copies, 1 review
Remembrance Rock (1948) 155 copies, 4 reviews
The People, Yes (1936) 150 copies, 3 reviews
Wind Song (1960) 143 copies, 1 review
More Rootabaga Stories (1993) 140 copies, 5 reviews
Always the Young Strangers (1953) 139 copies, 4 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (1 of 2) (1925) 128 copies, 4 reviews
Prairie-Town Boy (1977) 108 copies
Rainbows Are Made: Poems by Carl Sandburg (1982) 107 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (2 of 2) (1994) 100 copies, 1 review
Carl Sandburg: Selected Poems (2006) 96 copies, 1 review
Cornhuskers (1918) 76 copies, 1 review
Early Moon (1930) 75 copies, 2 reviews
Mary Lincoln: Wife and Widow (1995) 65 copies, 2 reviews
Poetry for Kids: Carl Sandburg (2017) 62 copies, 1 review
Grassroots (1998) 61 copies, 1 review
The Sandburg Range (1957) 61 copies
Poems of the Midwest (1946) 54 copies
Abraham Lincoln. The War Years 1861-1865 (2004) 39 copies, 1 review
Arithmetic (1993) 36 copies, 3 reviews
Breathing Tokens (1978) — Author — 30 copies, 1 review
Steichen the photographer (1961) 25 copies, 1 review
Rootabaga Pigeons (1923) 21 copies, 1 review
Poems for the People (1999) 20 copies
Smoke and Steel (2004) 19 copies, 1 review
Good Morning, America (1928) 17 copies
The Fiery Trial (1959) 16 copies, 1 review
Ever the winds of chance (1983) 13 copies
Home front memo (1943) 13 copies
A Lincoln preface (1953) 13 copies
Rootabaga Stories / Rootabaga Pigeons (1951) 10 copies, 1 review
Historias del país de Rutabaga (1922) 6 copies, 1 review
Potato Face (1930) 6 copies
Sandburg Out Loud (2006) 5 copies
Runoja 4 copies
Carl Sandburg 4 copies
Poemas de Chicago (2003) 3 copies
“Chicago” 2 copies
Civil War Centennial Address 2 copies, 1 review
The War Years 2 copies
Bronze Wood 2 copies
Dikter i urval 2 copies
Antología (1984) 1 copy
The war years paperback set 1 copy, 1 review
Versuri 1 copy
"Linkol'n". 1 copy
Clocks 1 copy
Elm Buds 1 copy
Address 1 copy
Lincoln 1 copy
Early Moon 1 copy
Parades and Panoramas (2004) — Composer — 1 copy
Wild Song 1 copy
Incidentals (2010) 1 copy
Selected Poems (1926) 1 copy
A. Lincoln 1 copy
Lincoln 1 copy
The Fog 1 copy

Associated Works

Leaves of Grass (1855) — Introduction, some editions — 11,446 copies, 97 reviews
Eric Carle's Animals Animals (1989) — Contributor — 2,688 copies, 31 reviews
One Hundred and One Famous Poems (1916) — Contributor, some editions — 2,329 copies, 21 reviews
The Family of Man (1986) — Foreword; Prologue — 1,686 copies, 19 reviews
Winter Poems (1994) — Contributor — 1,458 copies, 12 reviews
Sing a Song of Popcorn: Every Child's Book of Poems (1988) — Contributor — 1,176 copies, 27 reviews
Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama (1995) — Contributor, some editions — 1,016 copies, 7 reviews
A Treasury of American Folklore (1944) — Foreword, some editions — 861 copies, 5 reviews
My America: A Poetry Atlas of the United States (2000) — Contributor — 721 copies, 10 reviews
The Best Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy-Onassis (2001) — Contributor — 627 copies, 11 reviews
A Pocket Book of Modern Verse (1954) — Contributor, some editions — 483 copies, 3 reviews
The Rag and Bone Shop of the Heart: A Poetry Anthology (1992) — Contributor — 440 copies, 4 reviews
The Oxford Book of Modern Fairy Tales (1993) — Contributor — 412 copies, 6 reviews
Baseball: A Literary Anthology (2002) — Contributor — 360 copies, 4 reviews
Modern American and Modern British Poetry (1919) — Contributor — 332 copies, 4 reviews
American Movie Critics: From the Silents Until Now (2006) — Contributor — 314 copies, 1 review
Only in America (1958) — Foreword, some editions — 251 copies, 4 reviews
A Treasury of Poetry for Young People (2008) — Contributor — 245 copies, 2 reviews
Stories of Wonder and Magic (1938) — Contributor — 233 copies, 4 reviews
Stories From History (1938) — Contributor — 215 copies, 1 review
The Young Folks' Shelf of Books, Volume 02: Once Upon a Time (1993) — Contributor — 213 copies, 1 review
Literary history of the United States (1963) — Contributor — 200 copies
American Religious Poems: An Anthology (2006) — Contributor — 185 copies, 2 reviews
Best Remembered Poems (1992) — Contributor — 184 copies, 4 reviews
America's Historylands: Touring Our Landmarks of Liberty (1962) — Contributor — 183 copies
Abraham Lincoln: His Speeches and Writings (1946) — Preface — 181 copies, 2 reviews
The Children's Treasury: Best Loved Stories and Poems from Around the World (1987) — Contributor — 164 copies, 2 reviews
An American Album: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Harper's Magazine (2000) — Contributor — 145 copies, 1 review
Favorite Stories Old and New (1942) — Contributor — 145 copies, 2 reviews
A Comprehensive Anthology of American Poetry (1929) — Contributor — 138 copies, 2 reviews
The Norton Anthology of American Literature, Volume 2: 1865 to Present (1979) — Contributor, some editions — 136 copies
Poems of Early Childhood (Childcraft) (1923) — Contributor — 135 copies, 1 review
American Indian Poetry: An Anthology of Songs and Chants (1918) — Translator — 133 copies, 1 review
Poems to See By: A Comic Artist Interprets Great Poetry (2020) — Contributor — 130 copies, 33 reviews
The Standard Book of British and American Verse (1932) — Contributor — 129 copies, 1 review
Best Loved Books for Young Readers 04 (1831) — Author — 121 copies, 2 reviews
Great Modern Reading (1943) — Contributor — 115 copies, 3 reviews
Twentieth Century American Poetry (1944) — Contributor — 110 copies, 2 reviews
The Imagist Poem (1963) — Contributor, some editions — 106 copies
Great Stories for Young Readers (1969) — Contributor — 102 copies
Storytelling and Other Poems (1949) — Contributor — 99 copies, 2 reviews
The American Mercury Reader (1979) — Contributor — 85 copies, 1 review
Abe Lincoln in Illinois: A Play in Twelve Scenes (1939) — Foreword, some editions — 83 copies, 1 review
Transforming Vision: Writers on Art (1994) — Contributor — 71 copies
Modern English Readings (1942) — Contributor — 60 copies
Sky Magic: Poems (2009) — Contributor — 46 copies, 3 reviews
Prose and Poetry for Appreciation (1934) — Contributor — 45 copies
A Quarto of Modern Literature (1935) — Contributor — 43 copies
Herds of Thunder, Manes of Gold (1989) — Contributor — 42 copies
Summer: A Spiritual Biography of the Season (2005) — Contributor — 41 copies, 2 reviews
Graphic Classics: O. Henry (2005) — Contributor — 40 copies
60 Years of American Poetry (1996) — Contributor — 34 copies, 1 review
An American Omnibus (1933) — Contributor — 34 copies
They Knew Lincoln (1942) — Introduction, some editions — 29 copies
We, Robots (2020) — Contributor — 29 copies
Beat the Drum, Independence Day Has Come: Poems for the Fourth of July (1977) — Contributor — 28 copies, 1 review
Pulitzer Prize Reader (1961) — Contributor — 27 copies
The Best of Both Worlds: An Anthology of Stories for All Ages (1968) — Contributor — 25 copies, 1 review
The Analog Sea Review: Number Two (2019) — Contributor — 22 copies, 1 review
American Poetry, 1922 A Miscellany (2007) — Contributor — 19 copies, 2 reviews
The Family Reader of American Masterpieces (1959) — Contributor — 17 copies
Law in Action: An Anthology of the Law in Literature (1947) — Contributor — 15 copies
Graphic Classics: Canine/Feline Classics (2014) — Contributor — 14 copies
Treasure Gold (1964) — Contributor — 12 copies
Across Wide Fields (1982) — Contributor — 12 copies
Spring World, Awake: Stories, Poems, and Essays (1970) — Contributor — 9 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 4, No. 3, November 1976 (1976) — Contributor — 6 copies
Themes in American Literature (1972) — Contributor — 5 copies
The Gunniwolf and Other Merry Tales (1936) — Contributor — 5 copies
Writing Books for Boys and Girls (1952) — Contributor, some editions — 5 copies
The Lincoln Papers: Volume I — Introduction — 4 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 3, No. 6, February 1976 (1976) — Contributor — 3 copies
Let Us Be Men (1969) — Contributor — 3 copies
Round about Eight: Poems for Today (1972) — Contributor — 2 copies
An anthology of revolutionary poetry (1929) — Contributor — 2 copies
MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History — Winter 2022 (2021) — Author "Poetry: Past, Present, Future" — 1 copy

Tagged

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Sandburg, Carl
Legal name
Sandburg, Carl August
Other names
SANDBURG, Carl August
SANDBURG, Carl
Birthdate
1878-01-06
Date of death
1967-07-22
Gender
male
Education
Lombard College
Occupations
poet
novelist
biographer
editor
reporter
columnist (show all 22)
lecturer
milk-delivery boy
barber shop porter
fireman
truck operator
house painter
bricklayer
farm laborer
hotel servant
coal-heaver
children's book author
movie reviewer
editorial writer
historian
folklorist
folk singer
Organizations
US Army (6th Illinois Infantry ∙ Spanish American War)
Social Democratic Party
Cliff Dwellers
Chicago Daily News
Chicago Times Syndicate
Chicago Daily Times
Awards and honors
Presidential Medal of Freedom (1964)
Chicago Literary Hall of Fame (2011)
American Academy of Arts and Letters (1933)
Pulitzer Prize (1919, 1940, 1951)
Robert Frost Medal (1952)
Theodore Roosevelt distinguished service medal (show all 27)
American Academy of Arts and Letters gold medal for history (1952)
Poetry Society of America gold medal (1919, 1921)
Taminent Institution award
Commander, Order of the North Star (1938)
New York Civil War Round Table silver medal
University of Louisville award of merit
Albert Einstein award, Yeshiva College
Roanoke-Chowan Poetry Cup
International Poet's Award
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album (1960)
Litteris et Artibus medal (1959)
NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award (1965)
Friend of American Writers award
Levinson Prize
American Poet's Corner (2018)
Ph.D., Uppsala University, 1948
LL.D., Rollins College, 1941
LL.D., Augustana College, 1948
LL.D., University of Illinois, 1953
United States Postal Service stamp
Phi Beta Kappa
Relationships
Steichen, Edward (brother-in-law)
Sandburg, Helga (daughter)
Steichen, Paula (granddaughter)
Cause of death
natural causes
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
Galesburg, Illinois, USA
Places of residence
Galesburg, Illinois, USA
Chicago, Illinois, USA
Flat Rock, North Carolina, USA
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
Harbert, Michigan, USA
Evanston, Illinois, USA (show all 8)
Elmhurst, Illinois, USA
Connemara, Flat Rock, North Carolina, USA
Place of death
Flat Rock, North Carolina, USA
Burial location
Remembrance Rock, Galesburg, Illinois, USA
Associated Place (for map)
USA

Members

Discussions

Childrens Book: character's name is "Give me the Ax" in Name that Book (December 2018)
Carl Sandburg was a Rex Stout fan! in The Black Orchid (A Nero Wolfe Group) (April 2009)
Starting Sandburg's library - general questions in Legacy Libraries (February 2009)
Carl Sandburg "Buttons" in Book talk (March 2008)

Reviews

179 reviews
It’s obvious from this collection why Sandburg counts as one of the best-loved American poets of the mid-20th century. Uncompromising but very approachable poems tackling the Big Topics (love, death, etc.) in disarmingly simple language. His free verse veers into Whitmanesque rant in one or two places, notably the first-person list poem “Timesweep” that ends the collection, but that seems to be forgivable for an American poet, and he does also demonstrate quite clearly that he can do show more short and pithy when he wants to.
There are two wonderful takes on the old chestnut “what is love?” in the title poem and “Little word, little white bird”, there are a few glimpses of Lake Michigan scenery, and there is a surprising amount of mineral imagery going on — Sandburg clearly had a thing about metals and precious stones. Very enjoyable, and a book I will certainly dip into again in the future.
Is the key to love in passion, knowledge, affection?
All three—along with moonlight, roses, groceries,
givings and forgivings, gettings and forgettings,
keepsakes and room rent,
pearls of memory along with ham and eggs.
show less
This book was challenging and fun. The book consists of a collection of poems written by Carl Sandburg accompanied by the illustrations of Istvan Banyai. Many of the poems contain a focus on simple, individual subject matters such as common body parts (eyes, fingers, nose, ears), manners, chairs, clocks and the sky. These poems often questioned the nature of what these subjects are by contrasting their meanings with false desciptions. When Sandburg would say what something isn't, Istvan show more Banyai would draw these negations as literal and pair them with another illustrations of what the poem says they are. This exemplified how the poems and illustrations worked together to create a deeper level of suggestion that both mediums could not create separately. Sandburg's poems were delightful, funny, and thought provoking. Banyai's illustrations were innovative, surreal, and appropriately suggestive. I thought this was a great book and a wonderfully successful collaboration. show less
½
Don't let the mediocre rating fool you -- this book has moments of breathtaking beauty, sandwiched between repetitive and even silly declarations of love between Carl Sandburg and his future wife.

This collection of letters covering the 6-month courtship of Sandburg and Lilian Steichen, plus some poems, fragments of poems, and early versions of poems never subsequently anthologized, breathes with the head-over-heels enthusiasm of young love. As such, it can be jejune and even cloying at times show more -- how often can one read that the object of affection is "beautiful", "perfect", "brave", "genius", "loving", and so forth before one's blood sugar level reaches dangerous heights?

However, it is well worth keeping by anyone interested in Sandburg's life and work. When they met in 1908, he was working as an organizer and recruiter for the Socialist Democratic Party. His (ultimately, their) dedication to the reforms then being promoted by the party (mostly dealing with wage, hour, and safety issues for laborers) form most of the book not devoted to professions of passion.

What makes it valuable are the otherwise unavailable poems, scattered through Sandburg's letters to Lilian, with a few published in one of the appendices (along with some of his SDP writing). Most readers are familiar with Sandburg's "city of big shoulders" writing; fewer know that he could also write deeply passionate love poems. To see that ability emerging in a young man barely 30 years old, is deeply moving.

Make space on your poetry shelf for this one.
show less
Sandburg’s portrait of Abraham Lincoln is detailed, expressive, poignant, and at many times, repetitive and rambling. In the Prairie Years Sandburg, despite filling the book with long and meandering passages, has an overall lyrical language which is to be expected from a writer who is a talented poet first and foremost. He introduces our nation’s sixteenth president as being a captivating and complicated human being long before Lincoln entered the White House. Sandburg starts Lincoln's show more story by portraying him as a quiet and sensitive child whose dreams were very important to him; catching the symbolisms of life at an early age. Later, as an adult, Lincoln would see his dreams and symbolisms as a connection to his future. As a teenager, learning became Lincoln’s obsession. He was said to always have a book in his hand; that he was constantly reading. I have an image of him studying big law books while plowing his father’s fields. All that book reading didn't mean Lincoln was a soft sissy, though. Lincoln was the Superman of his day. As Sandburg frequently points out, because Abe was so tall and strong with “bulldog courage,” people were constantly challenging him to foot races, wrestling matches, and fist fights: anything to prove their strength against him. Sandburg seems proud to report most times these challengers lost.
In the midst of industry's wheels just starting to turn, slavery was seen as a profitable business. At the same time, at the age of twenty-three, Lincoln’s political wheels were just starting to turn as well. He wasn’t interested in drinking or fishing. He wanted to continue to learn the law. He became a postmaster so he could have access to newspaper. In the first installment of Sandburg’s biography, we learn Lincoln grew into a complicated man with many sides. Lincoln the storyteller, always telling jokes and stories. Lincoln the neighbor, ready to help a friend, stranger, or animal in need. Lincoln the silent and sad, afraid to carry a pocketknife for fear of harming himself. Sandburg quotes Lincoln as once saying, “I stay away because I am conscious I should not know how to behave myself” (p 22).
show less
½

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Statistics

Works
233
Also by
94
Members
13,013
Popularity
#1,792
Rating
4.1
Reviews
168
ISBNs
316
Languages
8
Favorited
30

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