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Carl Sandburg (1878–1967)

Author of Poetry for Young People: Carl Sandburg

233+ Works 12,955 Members 167 Reviews 30 Favorited

About the Author

The son of Swedish immigrants, Sandburg was born in Galesburg, Illinois. At age 13 he left school to roam the Midwest; he remained on the road for six years, working as a day laborer. Sandburg served in the Spanish-American War and then, from 1898 to 1902, attended Lombard College in Galesburg. show more After college, he went to Milwaukee, where he worked as a journalist; he also married Lillian Steichen there in 1908. During World War I, he served as a foreign correspondent in Stockholm; after the war he returned to Chicago and continued to write about America, especially the common people. Sandburg's first poems to gain wide recognition appeared in Poetry magazine in 1914. Two years later he published his Chicago Poems (1916), and Cornhuskers appeared in 1918. Meanwhile, Sandburg set out to become an authority on Abraham Lincoln (see Vol. 3). His exhaustive biography of the president, which took many years to complete, appeared as Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (2 vols., 1926) and Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (4 vols., 1939), which won a Pulitzer Prize. Sandburg's poetry is untraditional in form. Drawing on Whitman as well as the imagists, its rhymeless and unmetered cadences reflect Midwestern speech, and its diction ranges from strong rhetoric to easygoing slang. Although he often wrote about the uncouth, the muscular, and the primitive, there was a pity and loving kindness that was a primary motive for his poetry. At Sandburg's death, Mark Van Doren, Archibald MacLeish, and President Lyndon Johnson delivered eulogies. In his tribute, President Johnson said that "Carl Sandburg was more than the voice of America, more than the poet of its strength and genius. He was America. . . . He gave us the truest and most enduring vision of our own greatness." The N.Y. Times described Sandburg as "poet, newspaper man, historian, wandering minstrel, collector of folk songs, spinner of tales for children, [whose] place in American letters is not easily categorized. But it is a niche that he has made uniquely his own." Sandburg was the labor laureate of the United States. Sandburg received the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1951 for his Complete Poems (1950). Among his many other awards were the gold medal for history and biography (1952) from the American Academy of Arts and Letters; the Poetry Society of America's gold medal (1953) for distinguished achievement; and the Boston Arts Festival Award (1955) in recognition of "continuous meritorious contribution to the art of American poetry." In 1959 he traveled under the auspices of the Department of State to the U.S. Trade Fair in Moscow, and to Stockholm, Paris, and London. In 1960 he received a citation from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce as a great living American for the "significant and lasting contribution which he has made to American literature." (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Portrait of Author on Back Jacket by William A Smith on "Always the Young Strangers"

Series

Works by Carl Sandburg

Poetry for Young People: Carl Sandburg (1995) 1,224 copies, 6 reviews
Abe Lincoln Grows Up (1926) 710 copies, 1 review
Chicago Poems (1916) 674 copies, 10 reviews
Rootabaga Stories (1922) 517 copies, 12 reviews
The Complete Poems of Carl Sandburg (1970) 508 copies, 4 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (4 vol. set) (1939) 467 copies, 6 reviews
Harvest Poems: 1910-1960 (1960) 394 copies, 2 reviews
Lincoln's Devotional (1995) 358 copies
Honey and Salt (1953) 338 copies, 3 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (1939) 241 copies, 4 reviews
Storm Over the Land (1995) 236 copies, 1 review
The American Songbag (1927) 222 copies, 2 reviews
Selected Poems (2001) — Author — 220 copies, 1 review
Rootabaga Stories: Part 1 (1988) 210 copies, 6 reviews
Selected Poems (1996) 208 copies, 4 reviews
Selected Poems of Carl Sandburg (1994) 182 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (2 of 4) (1925) 168 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (4 of 4) (1939) 160 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The War Years (3 of 4) (1925) 156 copies, 1 review
Remembrance Rock (1948) 156 copies, 4 reviews
Rootabaga Stories: Part 2 (1974) 156 copies, 5 reviews
The People, Yes (1936) 149 copies, 3 reviews
Wind Song (1960) 144 copies, 1 review
More Rootabaga Stories (1993) 142 copies, 5 reviews
Always the Young Strangers (1953) 137 copies, 4 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (1 of 2) (1925) 128 copies, 4 reviews
Prairie-Town Boy (1977) 108 copies
Rainbows Are Made: Poems by Carl Sandburg (1982) 107 copies, 2 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (2 of 2) (1994) 100 copies, 1 review
Carl Sandburg: Selected Poems (2006) 95 copies, 1 review
Cornhuskers (1918) 76 copies, 1 review
Early Moon (1930) 73 copies, 2 reviews
Mary Lincoln: Wife and Widow (1995) 64 copies, 2 reviews
The Sandburg Range (1957) 62 copies
Grassroots (1998) 61 copies, 1 review
Poetry for Kids: Carl Sandburg (2017) 61 copies, 1 review
Poems of the Midwest (1946) 54 copies
Arithmetic (1993) 38 copies, 3 reviews
Abraham Lincoln. The War Years 1861-1865 (2004) 38 copies, 1 review
Breathing Tokens (1978) — Author — 30 copies, 1 review
Steichen the photographer (1961) 25 copies, 1 review
Rootabaga Pigeons (1923) 21 copies, 1 review
Poems for the People (1999) 20 copies
Smoke and Steel (2004) 19 copies, 1 review
Good Morning, America (1928) 17 copies
The Fiery Trial (1959) 16 copies, 1 review
Ever the winds of chance (1983) 13 copies
Home front memo (1943) 13 copies
A Lincoln preface (1953) 13 copies
Rootabaga Stories / Rootabaga Pigeons (1951) 10 copies, 1 review
Potato Face (1930) 6 copies
Historias del país de Rutabaga (1922) 6 copies, 1 review
Sandburg Out Loud (2006) 5 copies
Carl Sandburg 4 copies
Runoja 4 copies
Poemas de Chicago (2003) 3 copies
“Chicago” 2 copies
Civil War Centennial Address 2 copies, 1 review
The War Years 2 copies
Bronze Wood 2 copies
Dikter i urval 2 copies
Antología (1984) 1 copy
The war years paperback set 1 copy, 1 review
"Linkol'n". 1 copy
Clocks 1 copy
Elm Buds 1 copy
Lincoln 1 copy
Early Moon 1 copy
Parades and Panoramas (2004) — Composer — 1 copy
Address 1 copy
A. Lincoln 1 copy
Wild Song 1 copy
Incidentals (2010) 1 copy
Selected Poems (1926) 1 copy
Versuri 1 copy
Lincoln 1 copy
The Fog 1 copy

Associated Works

Leaves of Grass (1855) — Introduction, some editions — 12,108 copies, 100 reviews
Eric Carle's Animals Animals (1989) — Contributor — 2,679 copies, 31 reviews
One Hundred and One Famous Poems (1916) — Contributor, some editions — 2,316 copies, 21 reviews
The Family of Man (1986) — Foreword; Prologue — 1,681 copies, 19 reviews
Winter Poems (1994) — Contributor — 1,453 copies, 12 reviews
Sing a Song of Popcorn: Every Child's Book of Poems (1988) — Contributor — 1,177 copies, 27 reviews
Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, and Drama (1995) — Contributor, some editions — 1,010 copies, 7 reviews
A Treasury of American Folklore (1944) — Foreword, some editions — 858 copies, 5 reviews
My America: A Poetry Atlas of the United States (2000) — Contributor — 718 copies, 10 reviews
The Best Loved Poems of Jacqueline Kennedy-Onassis (2001) — Contributor — 620 copies, 11 reviews
A Pocket Book of Modern Verse (1954) — Contributor, some editions — 484 copies, 3 reviews
The Rag and Bone Shop of the Heart: A Poetry Anthology (1992) — Contributor — 439 copies, 4 reviews
The Oxford Book of Modern Fairy Tales (1993) — Contributor — 411 copies, 6 reviews
Baseball: A Literary Anthology (2002) — Contributor — 359 copies, 4 reviews
Modern American and Modern British Poetry (1919) — Contributor — 333 copies, 4 reviews
American Movie Critics: From the Silents Until Now (2006) — Contributor — 311 copies, 1 review
Only in America (1958) — Foreword, some editions — 249 copies, 4 reviews
A Treasury of Poetry for Young People (2008) — Contributor — 245 copies, 2 reviews
Stories of Wonder and Magic (1938) — Contributor — 233 copies, 4 reviews
Stories From History (1938) — Contributor — 214 copies, 1 review
The Young Folks' Shelf of Books, Volume 02: Once Upon a Time (1993) — Contributor — 212 copies, 1 review
Literary history of the United States (1963) — Contributor — 200 copies
American Religious Poems: An Anthology (2006) — Contributor — 184 copies, 2 reviews
Best Remembered Poems (1992) — Contributor — 182 copies, 4 reviews
Abraham Lincoln: His Speeches and Writings (1946) — Preface — 181 copies, 2 reviews
America's Historylands: Touring Our Landmarks of Liberty (1962) — Contributor — 181 copies
The Children's Treasury: Best Loved Stories and Poems from Around the World (1987) — Contributor — 164 copies, 2 reviews
An American Album: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Harper's Magazine (2000) — Contributor — 146 copies, 1 review
Favorite Stories Old and New (1942) — Contributor — 145 copies, 2 reviews
A Comprehensive Anthology of American Poetry (1929) — Contributor — 138 copies, 2 reviews
The Norton Anthology of American Literature, Volume 2: 1865 to Present (1979) — Contributor, some editions — 135 copies
Poems of Early Childhood (Childcraft) (1923) — Contributor — 134 copies, 1 review
American Indian Poetry: An Anthology of Songs and Chants (1918) — Translator — 132 copies, 1 review
Poems to See By: A Comic Artist Interprets Great Poetry (2020) — Contributor — 130 copies, 33 reviews
The Standard Book of British and American Verse (1932) — Contributor — 129 copies, 1 review
Best Loved Books for Young Readers 04 (1831) — Author — 121 copies, 2 reviews
Great Modern Reading (1943) — Contributor — 115 copies, 3 reviews
Twentieth Century American Poetry (1944) — Contributor — 109 copies, 2 reviews
The Imagist Poem (1963) — Contributor, some editions — 105 copies
Great Stories for Young Readers (1969) — Contributor — 101 copies
Storytelling and Other Poems (1949) — Contributor — 99 copies, 2 reviews
The American Mercury Reader (1979) — Contributor — 85 copies, 1 review
Abe Lincoln in Illinois: A Play in Twelve Scenes (1939) — Foreword, some editions — 83 copies, 1 review
Transforming Vision: Writers on Art (1994) — Contributor — 71 copies
Modern English Readings (1942) — Contributor — 60 copies
Sky Magic: Poems (2009) — Contributor — 46 copies, 3 reviews
Prose and Poetry for Appreciation (1934) — Contributor — 45 copies
A Quarto of Modern Literature (1935) — Contributor — 43 copies
Herds of Thunder, Manes of Gold (1989) — Contributor — 42 copies
Summer: A Spiritual Biography of the Season (2005) — Contributor — 40 copies, 2 reviews
Graphic Classics: O. Henry (2005) — Contributor — 40 copies
An American Omnibus (1933) — Contributor — 34 copies
60 Years of American Poetry (1996) — Contributor — 33 copies, 1 review
They Knew Lincoln (1942) — Introduction, some editions — 29 copies
We, Robots (2020) — Contributor — 29 copies
Beat the Drum, Independence Day Has Come: Poems for the Fourth of July (1977) — Contributor — 28 copies, 1 review
Pulitzer Prize Reader (1961) — Contributor — 27 copies
The Best of Both Worlds: An Anthology of Stories for All Ages (1968) — Contributor — 25 copies, 1 review
The Analog Sea Review: Number Two (2019) — Contributor — 22 copies, 1 review
American Poetry, 1922 A Miscellany (2007) — Contributor — 19 copies, 2 reviews
The Family Reader of American Masterpieces (1959) — Contributor — 17 copies
Law in Action: An Anthology of the Law in Literature (1947) — Contributor — 15 copies
Graphic Classics: Canine/Feline Classics (2014) — Contributor — 14 copies
Treasure Gold (1964) — Contributor — 12 copies
Across Wide Fields (1982) — Contributor — 12 copies
Spring World, Awake: Stories, Poems, and Essays (1970) — Contributor — 9 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 4, No. 3, November 1976 (1976) — Contributor — 6 copies
Themes in American Literature (1972) — Contributor — 5 copies
The Gunniwolf and Other Merry Tales (1936) — Contributor — 5 copies
Writing Books for Boys and Girls (1952) — Contributor, some editions — 5 copies
The Lincoln Papers: Volume I — Introduction — 4 copies
Cricket Magazine, Vol. 3, No. 6, February 1976 (1976) — Contributor — 3 copies
Let Us Be Men (1969) — Contributor — 3 copies
Round about Eight: Poems for Today (1972) — Contributor — 2 copies
An anthology of revolutionary poetry (1929) — Contributor — 2 copies
MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History — Winter 2022 (2021) — Author "Poetry: Past, Present, Future" — 1 copy

Tagged

Common Knowledge

Canonical name
Sandburg, Carl
Legal name
Sandburg, Carl August
Other names
SANDBURG, Carl August
SANDBURG, Carl
Birthdate
1878-01-06
Date of death
1967-07-22
Gender
male
Education
Lombard College
Occupations
poet
novelist
biographer
editor
reporter
columnist (show all 22)
lecturer
milk-delivery boy
barber shop porter
fireman
truck operator
house painter
bricklayer
farm laborer
hotel servant
coal-heaver
children's book author
movie reviewer
editorial writer
historian
folklorist
folk singer
Organizations
US Army (6th Illinois Infantry ∙ Spanish American War)
Social Democratic Party
Cliff Dwellers
Chicago Daily News
Chicago Times Syndicate
Chicago Daily Times
Awards and honors
Presidential Medal of Freedom (1964)
Chicago Literary Hall of Fame (2011)
American Academy of Arts and Letters (1933)
Pulitzer Prize (1919, 1940, 1951)
Robert Frost Medal (1952)
Theodore Roosevelt distinguished service medal (show all 27)
American Academy of Arts and Letters gold medal for history (1952)
Poetry Society of America gold medal (1919, 1921)
Taminent Institution award
Commander, Order of the North Star (1938)
New York Civil War Round Table silver medal
University of Louisville award of merit
Albert Einstein award, Yeshiva College
Roanoke-Chowan Poetry Cup
International Poet's Award
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album (1960)
Litteris et Artibus medal (1959)
NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award (1965)
Friend of American Writers award
Levinson Prize
American Poet's Corner (2018)
Ph.D., Uppsala University, 1948
LL.D., Rollins College, 1941
LL.D., Augustana College, 1948
LL.D., University of Illinois, 1953
United States Postal Service stamp
Phi Beta Kappa
Relationships
Steichen, Edward (brother-in-law)
Sandburg, Helga (daughter)
Steichen, Paula (granddaughter)
Cause of death
natural causes
Nationality
USA
Birthplace
Galesburg, Illinois, USA
Places of residence
Galesburg, Illinois, USA
Chicago, Illinois, USA
Flat Rock, North Carolina, USA
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
Harbert, Michigan, USA
Evanston, Illinois, USA (show all 8)
Elmhurst, Illinois, USA
Connemara, Flat Rock, North Carolina, USA
Place of death
Flat Rock, North Carolina, USA
Burial location
Remembrance Rock, Galesburg, Illinois, USA
Associated Place (for map)
USA

Members

Discussions

Childrens Book: character's name is "Give me the Ax" in Name that Book (December 2018)
Carl Sandburg was a Rex Stout fan! in The Black Orchid (A Nero Wolfe Group) (April 2009)
Starting Sandburg's library - general questions in Legacy Libraries (February 2009)
Carl Sandburg "Buttons" in Book talk (March 2008)

Reviews

178 reviews
It’s obvious from this collection why Sandburg counts as one of the best-loved American poets of the mid-20th century. Uncompromising but very approachable poems tackling the Big Topics (love, death, etc.) in disarmingly simple language. His free verse veers into Whitmanesque rant in one or two places, notably the first-person list poem “Timesweep” that ends the collection, but that seems to be forgivable for an American poet, and he does also demonstrate quite clearly that he can do show more short and pithy when he wants to.
There are two wonderful takes on the old chestnut “what is love?” in the title poem and “Little word, little white bird”, there are a few glimpses of Lake Michigan scenery, and there is a surprising amount of mineral imagery going on — Sandburg clearly had a thing about metals and precious stones. Very enjoyable, and a book I will certainly dip into again in the future.
Is the key to love in passion, knowledge, affection?
All three—along with moonlight, roses, groceries,
givings and forgivings, gettings and forgettings,
keepsakes and room rent,
pearls of memory along with ham and eggs.
show less
Sandburg is a writer of poetic, flowing prose. His research was deep and wide. His biography of Lincoln, then, became the biography of a generation, either in his multi-volume version, or the abridged one-volume version here. Sandburg's Lincoln is a man of principle, always fond of a joke, a user of parables to make points, and a competent war leader. This Lincoln is free of some of the psychoanalytical musings of later biographers, or the charges of racism, or a whole host of modern show more biographical conventions.

A solid read, engaging too. I believe you must first read Sandburg's biography of Lincoln before you go on and read more modern bios. It allows you to see how our perceptions of Lincoln and what makes a good biography has changed over time. Like me, too, you may find your admiration and appreciation for Lincoln growing too as you read.

This illustrated edition is richly and copiously illustrated with portraits of figures mentioned, drawings of battles, images of campaign buttons, etc. It uses the text of the standard Sandburg abridgment and finds the illustrations to suit. The editor of the illustrations, however, is not always quite helpful. Some portraits, for instance, aren't properly described. Like, when mentioning Grant at the beginning of the war, and image of Grant is depicted that was taken after the war. This is not noted. Wrong rank and wrong look (Grant's first Civil War portrait is hilariously horrendous compared to the later image he projected). Joseph Johnston next to him is from a post-war picture, he's all gray. Another example. The Deringer pistol Booth used to assassinate Lincoln is captioned: "The revolver used by John Wilkes Booth..." Of course, it is NOT a revolver. So you must take the illustrations with a grain of salt. The text is double-columned and easy enough to read. A good adjunct to Sandburg's bio, or, get this. You get Sandburg's fine text and illustrations too.
show less
½
Sandburg is a writer of poetic, flowing prose. His research was deep and wide. His biography of Lincoln, then, became the biography of a generation, either in his multi-volume version, or the abridged one-volume version here. Sandburg's Lincoln is a man of principle, always fond of a joke, a user of parables to make points, and a competent war leader. This Lincoln is free of some of the psychoanalytical musings of later biographers, or the charges of racism, or a whole host of modern show more biographical conventions.

A solid read, engaging too. I believe you must first read Sandburg's biography of Lincoln before you go on and read more modern bios. It allows you to see how our perceptions of Lincoln and what makes a good biography has changed over time. Like me, too, you may find your admiration and appreciation for Lincoln growing too as you read.

This abridgment has nice, old-fashioned text, a short note on sources, and an index. Some tiny photographs are strewn throughout the text here and there.
show less
½
Don't let the mediocre rating fool you -- this book has moments of breathtaking beauty, sandwiched between repetitive and even silly declarations of love between Carl Sandburg and his future wife.

This collection of letters covering the 6-month courtship of Sandburg and Lilian Steichen, plus some poems, fragments of poems, and early versions of poems never subsequently anthologized, breathes with the head-over-heels enthusiasm of young love. As such, it can be jejune and even cloying at times show more -- how often can one read that the object of affection is "beautiful", "perfect", "brave", "genius", "loving", and so forth before one's blood sugar level reaches dangerous heights?

However, it is well worth keeping by anyone interested in Sandburg's life and work. When they met in 1908, he was working as an organizer and recruiter for the Socialist Democratic Party. His (ultimately, their) dedication to the reforms then being promoted by the party (mostly dealing with wage, hour, and safety issues for laborers) form most of the book not devoted to professions of passion.

What makes it valuable are the otherwise unavailable poems, scattered through Sandburg's letters to Lilian, with a few published in one of the appendices (along with some of his SDP writing). Most readers are familiar with Sandburg's "city of big shoulders" writing; fewer know that he could also write deeply passionate love poems. To see that ability emerging in a young man barely 30 years old, is deeply moving.

Make space on your poetry shelf for this one.
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Statistics

Works
233
Also by
94
Members
12,955
Popularity
#1,801
Rating
4.1
Reviews
167
ISBNs
316
Languages
8
Favorited
30

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