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James H. Schmitz (1911–1981)

Author of The Witches of Karres

114+ Works 6,207 Members 118 Reviews 30 Favorited
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About the Author

Series

Works by James H. Schmitz

The Witches of Karres (1966) — Author — 1,258 copies, 25 reviews
Telzey Amberdon (2000) — Author — 512 copies, 12 reviews
TNT: Telzey & Trigger (2000) — Author — 459 copies, 8 reviews
The Universe Against Her (1964) — Author — 404 copies, 5 reviews
The Demon Breed (1968) 394 copies, 14 reviews
The Hub : Dangerous Territory (2001) — Author — 377 copies, 6 reviews
The Lion Game (1973) 358 copies, 3 reviews
Trigger & Friends (2001) 341 copies, 3 reviews
Legacy (1962) 327 copies, 10 reviews
The Telzey Toy (1970) 311 copies, 5 reviews
Agent of Vega & Other Stories [11-story collection] (2001) — Author — 303 copies, 8 reviews
Agent of Vega [4-story collection] (1960) — Author — 295 copies, 5 reviews
Eternal Frontier (2002) 171 copies, 5 reviews
The Eternal Frontiers (1973) 87 copies
A Pride of Monsters (1970) 86 copies, 1 review
Great Classic Science Fiction: Eight Unabridged Stories (2010) — Author — 32 copies, 4 reviews
The Winds of Time (2009) 25 copies
An Incident on Route 12 [short story] (1962) 20 copies, 2 reviews
The Star Hyacinths (2009) 18 copies
Lion Loose [short story] (2010) 18 copies
Watch the Sky (2015) 16 copies
Novice [short story] (1962) 15 copies
Ham Sandwich (2022) 14 copies
Gone Fishing (2015) 12 copies
Grandpa [short story] (1955) 12 copies
The Other Likeness (2011) 12 copies
Oneness [short story] (1963) 11 copies
Alpha et Oméga (collection) (1977) — Author — 9 copies
The Beacon To Elsewhere (2025) 6 copies
The Custodians (1968) 5 copies
Undercurrents 5 copies
Planet Of Forgetting (1965) 5 copies
Goblin Night 5 copies
Summer Guests (2024) 4 copies
Rogue Psi 4 copies
Company Planet 4 copies
Greenface 4 copies
The Searcher (1966) 4 copies
Spacemaster (1964) 4 copies
Resident Witch 3 copies
Compulsion 3 copies
Trouble Tide 3 copies
Sleep No More 3 copies
The Machmen (1964) 3 copies
The Symbiotes (1972) 3 copies
Caretaker 3 copies
The Pork Chop Tree (1965) 3 copies
Tuvela 1 2 copies
One Step Ahead 2 copies
Crime Buff 2 copies
Just Curious 2 copies
Poltergeist 2 copies
These Are the Arts (1962) 2 copies
Research Alpha 2 copies
Prądy czasu 1 copy
Plazmoidy 1 copy
Demonska vrsta (1999) 1 copy
Agent de Véga (1970) 1 copy
Race démoniaque (1968) 1 copy
Science Fiction Special 27 (1978) — Contributor — 1 copy
Tuvela 2 1 copy
Would You? 1 copy
Faddist 1 copy
Clean Slate 1 copy
The Altruist 1 copy
Attitudes 1 copy

Associated Works

The Wizard of Karres (2004) — Series Creator — 566 copies, 5 reviews
The Big Book of Science Fiction: The Ultimate Collection (2016) — Contributor — 520 copies, 8 reviews
The Oxford Book of Science Fiction Stories (1992) — Contributor — 504 copies, 9 reviews
100 Hair-Raising Little Horror Stories (1993) — Contributor — 501 copies, 4 reviews
Fifty Short Science Fiction Tales (1963) — Contributor — 498 copies, 7 reviews
Nebula Award Stories 1965 (1966) — Contributor — 291 copies, 4 reviews
The Penguin Science Fiction Omnibus (1973) — Contributor — 281 copies, 6 reviews
The World Turned Upside Down (2005) — Contributor — 243 copies, 6 reviews
The Arbor House Treasury of Modern Science Fiction (1980) — Contributor — 227 copies, 2 reviews
Tomorrow's Children (1966) — Contributor — 222 copies, 5 reviews
101 Science Fiction Stories (1986) — Author — 173 copies, 2 reviews
A Science Fiction Omnibus (1973) — Contributor — 171 copies, 4 reviews
The Science Fiction Bestiary (1972) — Contributor — 166 copies, 2 reviews
Time Probe: The Sciences in Science Fiction (1967) — Contributor — 156 copies, 3 reviews
Isaac Asimov's Magical Worlds of Fantasy, Volume 2: Witches (1984) — Contributor — 155 copies, 1 review
Penguin Science Fiction (1961) — Contributor — 154 copies, 4 reviews
Analog: The Best of Science Fiction (1982) — Author — 138 copies, 2 reviews
Spectrum 5 (1968) — Contributor — 134 copies, 2 reviews
Five-Odd (1964) — Contributor — 125 copies, 2 reviews
New Writings in SF-3 (1964) — Contributor — 121 copies, 2 reviews
World's Best Science Fiction: 1966 (1966) — Author — 120 copies, 2 reviews
Analog Anthology #1: Fifty Years of the Best Science Fiction From Analog (1980) — Contributor — 118 copies, 1 review
Analog 2 (1962) — Contributor — 116 copies, 1 review
The Good Old Stuff (1998) — Contributor — 114 copies, 2 reviews
Unknown Worlds : Tales from Beyond (1988) — Contributor — 103 copies
Isaac Asimov Presents : The Great SF Stories 11 (1949) (1984) — Contributor — 89 copies, 1 review
Decade: The 1950s (1978) — Author — 73 copies, 1 review
100 Astounding Little Alien Stories (1996) — Contributor — 72 copies, 1 review
Explorers: SF Adventures to Far Horizons (2000) — Contributor — 72 copies, 2 reviews
Mind to Mind (1971) — Contributor — 69 copies, 1 review
Assignment in Tomorrow: An Anthology (1954) — Contributor — 62 copies, 1 review
Towards Infinity (1938) — Contributor — 47 copies, 2 reviews
On Our Way to the Future (1970) — Contributor — 46 copies, 1 review
The Baen Big Book of Monsters (2014) — Contributor — 44 copies, 2 reviews
SF: Authors' Choice 2 (1970) — Contributor — 44 copies
The Folio Science Fiction Anthology (2016) — Contributor — 43 copies
Analog Anthology #3: Children of the Future (1982) — Contributor — 42 copies, 1 review
14 Great Tales of ESP (1969) — Contributor — 40 copies, 1 review
This side of infinity (1972) — Author — 37 copies
Sense of Wonder: A Century of Science Fiction (2011) — Contributor — 37 copies, 1 review
Tomorrow 1 (1971) — Contributor — 33 copies, 1 review
The Universes of E. E. Smith (1968) — Introduction — 25 copies
The Best from Amazing Stories (1976) — Contributor — 23 copies
In Space No One Can Hear You Scream (2013) — Contributor — 22 copies
Exploring the Horizons (2000) — Contributor — 22 copies
Space Pioneers (2012) — Contributor — 17 copies
The Second Astounding Science Fiction Anthology (1952) — Contributor — 15 copies
Science fiction verhalen [1969] — Contributor, some editions — 14 copies, 1 review
Androids, Time Machines and Blue Giraffes: A Panorama of Science Fiction (1973) — Contributor — 13 copies, 1 review
Galaxy Science Fiction 1952 September, Vol. 4, No. 6 (1952) — Contributor — 13 copies
Galaxy Science Fiction 1950 December, Vol. 1, No. 3 (2017) — Contributor — 13 copies
Astounding Science Fiction 1955 02 (1955) — Contributor — 13 copies
Astounding Science Fiction 1951 03 (1951) — Contributor — 12 copies
Things From Outer Space (2016) — Contributor — 12 copies
Alfa Vier: SF-Verhalen (1976) 12 copies
Astounding Science Fiction 1956 11 (1956) — Contributor — 11 copies
Astounding Science Fiction 1951 07 (1951) — Contributor — 10 copies
Alfred Hitchcock's Anthology, Volume 14 (1983) — Contributor — 10 copies
The Infinite Web (1977) — Contributor — 9 copies
To The Stars: Eight Stories of Science Fiction (1971) — Contributor — 8 copies
Astounding Science Fiction 1949 12 (1949) — Contributor — 8 copies
Nature's Revenge: Eerie Stories of Revolt Against the Human Race (1978) — Contributor — 8 copies, 1 review
Science Fiction Stories 1 (1970) — Contributor — 7 copies
Space Police (1956) — Contributor — 7 copies
Ullstein 2000 sf-stories 67. Drei Erzählungen (1980) — Author — 6 copies
ULLSTEIN 2000 SF STORIES 25 (1973) — Contributor — 5 copies
10 Lost Vintage Sci-Fi Masterpieces for Hardcore Fans Only! (2009) — Contributor — 4 copies, 1 review
Saturn, May 1957 (Vol. 1 ∙ No. 2) (1957) — Contributor — 2 copies
Il sesto palazzo e altri racconti (1965) — Contributor — 1 copy
Avontuur in ruimte & tijd nummer 3 — Contributor — 1 copy

Tagged

2008 (88) 2008s (73) aliens (53) anthology (62) C (60) collection (102) done (71) ebook (275) fantasy (86) federation of the hub (126) fiction (434) free sf reader (46) not free sf reader (49) novel (61) paperback (69) psi (50) read (48) science fiction (1,526) Science Fiction/Fantasy (42) sf (533) sf superhuman (81) sff (132) short stories (271) space opera (100) super reader (59) superhero prose fiction (81) telepathy (48) Telzey Amberdon (76) to-read (143) unread (58)

Common Knowledge

Members

Discussions

Agent of Vega in Good Show Sir! — bad science fiction and fantasy covers (May 19)
Aim for the stars in Good Show Sir! — bad science fiction and fantasy covers (August 2025)
Cat Woman in Good Show Sir! — bad science fiction and fantasy covers (March 2025)
June Group Read: Exploring the worlds of James H. Schmitz in 75 Books Challenge for 2019 (July 2019)
Les sorcières de Karres in SF & Fantasy (October 2012)
Sci fi -read in 1990 in Name that Book (August 2010)

Reviews

290 reviews
Classic sf, very action and problem-solving oriented, but with a difference -- Schmitz's protagonist is a capable young woman who, while she has help from an older scientist (male) and her genetically engineered talking giant otters pretty much saves her home planet from an invasion by a rigidly hierarchical froggy alien race by her wits, skill, and knowledge of the floating forest environment. As with much of the writing of this period though, there is zero character development. In this show more case it results in, not so much a female protagonist, but a gender-neutral one. You could, with no change in the story, substitute 'he' for 'she'. Even her name Dr. Nile Etland is gender-neutral. (Elsewhere another character near the end is a 'she' named Wyll.) Men tend to have more obviously male names, Dan and so on, but they talk and behave no differently than Nile. That in itself is thought-provoking. You couldn't get away with it if you actually paused and had people interact the way people normally do, sit down and have a meal together and talk about this and that, or whatever. Did I enjoy it? Enough. Was I enthralled? No, it took me longer to read than it should have as there was so much relentless action I had to take breaks -- otherwise I simply stopped paying attention to the details of Niles' strategies. As with all classic sf, worth reading to understand how the genre has developed. Without a doubt Gene Roddenberry, for example, read Schmitz and incorporated ideas from him in the Star Trek series. **** show less
Rating: 3.5* of five

In 1968, this book's original version appeared as a two-part novella called "The Tuvela" (which title I prefer) in Analog magazine. The author was, at that time, fifty-seven. He had spent most of his early life in Germany, where his American family was based and his father sold International Harvester equipment. He was the very rare optimistic writer of Space Opera, whose characters were thrown into extreme situations; but they came from, and one is left to feel returned show more to, ordinary and reasonably pleasant lives.

The main thing everyone latches onto, however, is the fact that a Schmitz Hero was as likely to be female as male. And when I capitalize Hero, it is deliberate and thoughtful. A heroine is thrust into a situation where she must Rise Above her femaleness and save the day. Schmitz had no time for suchlike goins-on. Nile Etland, the Hero of this book, starts out as the omnicompetent person she remains; her ascension to Hero status comes from her willingness to overcome her *human* responses to stress and thus save the day:
She was frightened; and knowing that now of all times she couldn't afford to be frightened simply was making it that much worse. For moments her thoughts became a shifting blur of anxieties. She tried to force them back to what she would say to the Everliving, to anticipate questions to which she must have answers. It didn't work too well. But the physical reactions faded gradually again.

She's not a girl making girl-noises as she forces herself to do what needs to be done. She's a human being with human responses and she quells them in order to make the world safe for democracy or humanity or whatever. I was clear that her fight against the enemy was about survival but never really cottoned on to the bigger picture until after the battle.

The battle in question takes place on a water-world that's been colonized by humans. As we know now, water worlds are common as pig tracks in the universe, appearing in many if not most other star systems. Like a Hot Jupiter and a Super-Earth, it's something our own solar system failed to produce or retain, we can't figure out which as of yet. Schmitz, probably all unknowing unless he was a time traveler (an eventuality I do not scorn to entertain, given his attitudes), posited the existence of a water-world with a terrestrial atmosphere:
Nandy-Cline's pelagic floatwood forests, forever on the move about the watery planet where one narrow continent and the polar ice massifs represented the only significant barriers to the circling tides of ocean.
***
Beneath the surface they were linked by an interlocking net of ponderous roots which held the island sections clamped into a single massive structure.

So more or less they're pelagic mangroves on an Earth-in-Pangaean-times. That was nothing short of prescient in 1968. It's extra impressive given the fact that the man was born in 1911. Isn't that about the time the last plesiosaurs died out? Nandy-Cline is a part of a pan-Galactic human polity, seemingly similar to the colonial world of the Bronze Age Greeks and Phoenicians. The ships of the Overgovernment are like the ships of the Athenian or Carthaginian (aka Phoenician) navies, they fly the homeland's flag and squash the most egregious floutings of the social contract. Of course, being so far removed from the nuts-and-bolts of daily living, the Overgovernment takes a necessarily broad view of what the social contract holds:
The Overgovernment evidently isn't interested in establishing a paradisiac environment for the harmless citizen. Its interest is in the overall quality of the species.
***
"It's been a long time between wars," Mavig said. "That's part of our problem. How about the overall Hub reaction, Director?"

"We'll let it be a three day sensation," said Sindhis. "Then we'll release a series of canned sensations which should pretty well crowd the Nandy-Cline affair out of the newscasts and keep it out. I foresee no difficulties."

That sounds grimly familiar, doesn't it. Your individual well-being is none of their business, but the functioning of human society as a whole is, and a carefully managed business it is. The plot of this book is, well, direct and pared-down compared to what we're accustomed to in this age of book bloat:
"In brief," Ticos said slowly, "the Great Palach intends to discredit the Tuvela Theory by showing he can torture the Guardian to death and add her to his collection of trophies?"
***
A very different type of mentality seemed involved. A mentality which systematically tortured human minds and bodies, leaving the victims degraded in death and carefully preserving their degradation, as if that were a goal in itself. . . .
***
Roles were distributed and the party set off.

We could call that shorthand for much longer and possibly more interesting scenes of character development. Of which there is comparatively little for anyone except Nile. She is notably endowed with powers of observation and analysis in abundances not ascribed to any other person or being on the page. It was a novella when in came out, so this is comprehensible. It's not ideal in today's world, and for once that's a shame because this story is one the modern marketplace would like, with its gender-neutral heroics.

Because this story takes place within Schmitz's shared-worlds universe called "The Hub" there are connections to the broader story of humanity in colonized space. This is dealt with in an end section, I don't think it's exactly considered a chapter, titled: "Conclusions of the Evaluating Committee of the Lords of Sessegur, Chiefs of the Dark Ships—Subject: The Human-Parahuan Engagement of Nandy-Cline". This purports to be the minutes of a governing body's committee charged with the observation and assessment of species' behaviors and their consequences, as they pertain to larger issues of cohabiting the galaxy with the aforementioned Lords. So this short tale assumes larger and more resonant meaning in the Schmitzverse, and therefore illuminates the true nature of all aspects of our existence. We are not alone. As we judge, so we are in turn judged...and the judges aren't always known to us.

Sobering thought, that.
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½
In this 2nd collection of short stories set in the Galactic Hub, Schmitz weaves together a series of YA-style science-fiction stories with a bit of a hard-boiled detective sentimentality to the dialog. These are fun, pulpy stories in the vein of Flash Gordon or Buck Rogers with lots of evil geniuses that need thwarting and puzzles to be solved. The twist being that the protagonists here are a pair of strong young females in Telzey Amberdon and Trigger Argee. More interestingly, while there show more are many 'good guy' male personas, they are all secondary characters and are rarely, if ever, called upon to rescue the capable main characters - although they do rescue each other now & again. show less
The Witches of Karres by James H. Schmitz is a science fiction novel about a young space ship captain who rescues three sisters who were being held as slaves. He then finds himself getting involved in one wild adventure after another as he comes into contact with alien invaders, space pirates and his own magical powers.

The three little girls are witches from the planet of Karres, after returning them to their home, the captain’s adventures continue and one of the witches accompanies him. show more It’s quickly apparent that she is the brains of the operation, despite being only 10 years old. They are able to induce the powerful Sheewash Drive that can instantly transport their ship to a different location, but this is also what is attracting the attention of others, all of whom want to have this magical technology for themselves. As they travel through the dangerous space wilderness of Chaladoor they encounter many page-turning challenges.

The Witches of Karres was originally published in novel form in 1965, this edition has been slightly edited to remove certain dated references but it is still full of action, adventure and humor. This isn’t a book with a deep message or philosophy, it is simply a good old fashioned space opera that doesn’t take itself or it’s science too seriously.
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Statistics

Works
114
Also by
89
Members
6,207
Popularity
#3,951
Rating
3.8
Reviews
118
ISBNs
135
Languages
5
Favorited
30

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