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Joseph Campbell (1) (1904–1987)

Author of The Hero with a Thousand Faces

For other authors named Joseph Campbell, see the disambiguation page.

201+ Works 41,932 Members 321 Reviews 149 Favorited

About the Author

Joseph Campbell was born in White Plains, New York on March 26, 1904. He received a B.A. in English literature in 1925 and an M.A. in Medieval literature in 1927 from Columbia University. He was awarded a Proudfit Traveling Fellowship to continue his studies at the University of Paris. After he had show more received and rejected an offer to teach at his high school alma mater, his Fellowship was renewed, and he traveled to Germany to resume his studies at the University of Munich. During the year he was housemaster of Canterbury School, he sold his first short story, Strictly Platonic, to Liberty magazine. In 1934, he accepted a position in the literature department at Sarah Lawrence College, a post he would retain until retiring in 1972. During his lifetime, he wrote more than 40 books including The Hero with a Thousand Faces, The Mythic Image, the four-volume The Masks of God, and The Power of Myth with Bill Moyers. During the 1940s and 1950s, he collaborated with Swami Nikhilananda on translations of the Upanishads and The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna. He received several awards including National Institute of Arts and Letters Award for Contributions to Creative Literature and the 1985 National Arts Club Gold Medal of Honor in Literature. He died after a brief struggle with cancer on October 30, 1987. (Bowker Author Biography) show less

Series

Works by Joseph Campbell

The Hero with a Thousand Faces (1949) — Author — 10,785 copies, 83 reviews
The Power of Myth (1988) 8,694 copies, 72 reviews
Myths to Live By (1972) 2,526 copies, 13 reviews
The Masks of God: Primitive Mythology (1959) 2,339 copies, 24 reviews
The Masks of God: Oriental Mythology (1962) 1,975 copies, 16 reviews
The Masks of God: Occidental Mythology (1964) 1,956 copies, 8 reviews
The Masks of God: Creative Mythology (1968) 1,881 copies, 7 reviews
Transformations of Myth Through Time (1990) — Author — 757 copies, 9 reviews
The Mythic Image (1975) 685 copies, 1 review
Myths, Dreams, Religions (1970) 248 copies, 4 reviews
The Masks of God (1996) 155 copies
Tarot Revelations (1979) 124 copies
The Portable Arabian Nights (1952) 44 copies
Where the Two Came to Their Father (1970) — Commentary — 39 copies, 1 review
The Power of Myth (Audio, Programs 1-6) (2001) 39 copies, 7 reviews
Mythology and the Individual (2002) 24 copies, 2 reviews
The Wisdom of Joseph Campbell (1994) 19 copies, 1 review
The Myths and Masks of God (1998) 18 copies
Man and Myth (1998) 18 copies
The Eastern Way (1997) 17 copies
Western Quest (1999) 16 copies
Diosas (Imaginatio Vera) (2013) 15 copies
Joseph Campbell - Sukhavati (2004) — Appears — 14 copies
Mitolojinin Gucu (2009) 13 copies
Mythos: The Complete Series (1996) 13 copies
Mito y Sentido (2024) 6 copies
Il racconto del mito (1995) 5 copies
La dimensión mítica (2014) 5 copies
Tuhandenäoline kangelane (2015) 5 copies
Mitos Para Viver (2019) 4 copies
On Bliss: Joseph Campbell Essentials (2025) 4 copies, 1 review
O Poder dos Mitos (2020) 3 copies
The Arabian Nights: 2 (1952) 3 copies
Saf Mutluluk (2023) 3 copies
Tra Oriente e Occidente (1996) 2 copies
Eroul cu o mie de chipuri (2022) 2 copies
The first storytellers (2000) 2 copies
The Power of Myth… (2021) 1 copy
Tisíc tváří hrdiny (2017) 1 copy
Síla mýtu (2016) 1 copy
Mito e modernità (2007) 1 copy
Tibet 1 copy
New Horizons 1 copy
The Way of Art (1990) 1 copy
Fuqia e mitit 1 copy, 1 review
Sulla via del mito (2017) 1 copy

Associated Works

The Complete Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm (1812) — Commentary, some editions — 17,440 copies, 137 reviews
The Portable Jung (1971) — Editor — 1,763 copies, 7 reviews
The Language of the Goddess (1989) — Foreword — 610 copies, 8 reviews
Myths and Symbols in Indian Art and Civilization (1946) — Editor, some editions — 584 copies, 7 reviews
Philosophies of India (1951) — Editor — 470 copies, 5 reviews
Divine Horsemen: The Living Gods of Haiti (1953) — Preface, some editions — 443 copies, 4 reviews
Myths of Greece and Rome (1979) — Introduction — 349 copies
The King and the Corpse: Tales of the Soul's Conquest of Evil (1948) — Editor — 318 copies, 5 reviews
The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna: Abridged Edition (1942) — Editor, some editions — 310 copies, 5 reviews
The Living Goddesses (1999) — Foreword, some editions — 198 copies, 2 reviews
Joseph Campbell and the Power of Myth  [1988 TV miniseries] (1988) — Self — 170 copies, 4 reviews
Myths (1976) — Contributor — 93 copies
The Raven and the Totem: Traditional Alaska Native Myths and Tales (1992) — Foreword, some editions — 74 copies, 3 reviews
My Life and Lives: The Story of a Tibetan Incarnation (1977) — Introduction, some editions — 56 copies
James Joyce: Two Decades of Criticism (1948) — Contributor — 24 copies
Carol and John Steinbeck: Portrait of a Marriage (2013) — Contributor — 10 copies
Joseph Campbell: The Hero's Journey (2006) — Appears — 6 copies
Pascal Covici, 1888-1964 (1964) — Contributor — 2 copies

Tagged

anthropology (921) archetypes (321) art (110) Campbell (221) comparative mythology (300) comparative religion (452) culture (193) folklore (571) Folklore & Mythology (204) hero (112) history (704) Joseph Campbell (592) literary criticism (206) literature (170) myth (1,078) mythology (6,621) myths (256) non-fiction (2,119) own (111) philosophy (1,083) psychology (882) read (140) reference (176) religion (1,879) sociology (209) spirituality (467) symbolism (114) to-read (1,851) unread (179) writing (157)

Common Knowledge

Members

Reviews

353 reviews
I've been wanting to re-read this for years now. I was 25 the first time I picked up this book (I'm 45 now), and it completely changed my life. Not only did the words of Joseph Campbell show me that I was on the right path, living by following my bliss, but it helped me put my philosophies into words and show me how to continue. I opened a different copy of the same book hoping to glean something new.

First, the bad. I found out soon after reading this book for the first time, that Mr show more Campbell was a bit of a misogynist. When Sarah Lawrence Colloge (where he taught, and met his wife) announced they were building a structure that would have his name, there were big protests. Reading it agiain this time, he definitely doesn't hide being a big and seeing women as objects. The way he talks about what a “man” is vs what a “woman” is just rubbed me the wrong way. Finally, there's a weird section where he brags about that fact that he told a Black man that his race didn't matter, that nothing bad happened to him because he was Black, and he should just get over it and join the one human race. Meh.

Mixed in with those parts though, are some real gems. Campbell's knowledge of what seems like all religions and mythologies, and his ability to tie them together and find the common thread, also connections with a lot of other books I've read in the gap between my readings of Reflections. It was a good reminder that one should make one's own path, follow one's bliss, and most importantly seek truth as one who's hair is on fire seeks a pond.
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I know this is a classic, and perhaps without this book later mythological studies would not have been so world-encompassing, and I know Campbell was a product of his time. But having to read such a deep book with so much now-disputed scholastic inquiry is a slog. Yes, it is what it is, and I think as more cultures begin to reclaim their own voices, the impact of this book will remain in the far-off footnotes of mythological research rather than at the vanguard of world mythologies.
"There's an old romantic idea [...] which says that the ideas and poetry of the traditional cultures come out of the folk. They do not. They come out of an elite experience, the experience of people particularly gifted, whose ears are open to the song of the universe." -Campbell, the Power of Myth

Because "the folk" can never have their ears open to the song of the universe? What kind of unjustified garbage is this? The delight of listening to an old white man make unsupported generalizations show more about "the elite" and "the folk" palls quickly. show less
There are now years of hesitation in getting into Campbell's longer works; somehow I just end up exploring a page here and there, at times chapters, go back watching his audiovisual conversations and then spend my days and nights thinking about his ideas. It is like someone being unable to strike a balance between one's excitement and one's fear in his first bungee diving, or for that matter first glacier hike, railway or air journey.

In all these years of ideological wooing, he remains one show more of my favorite thinkers. He oscillates between Freud and Jung, takes sparingly from them, moves ahead of them, goes back and forth at times, never assertively formulaic like Freud, never too abstract in his individualism like Jung.

Sometimes I do remind myself that I haven't read any of his longer works from cover to cover! I think part of the reason is my personal approach to reading where culmination of a reading project necessarily means a break, a kind of emotional closure of sorts, a disconnect while assimilating the fragments of memories, not memories of ideas but memories of reading experience. I don't want closure with Campbell. He is like Jung in this aspect; you should bank on him if you get past that sexagenarian barrier; I want to keep wooing him till he prepares me for death, the final dream, or metadream of sorts.

These conversations are similar attempts at ideological wooing; they would prepare you to undertake some amazing journeys into the life of mind with him; and no preparation is enough if you really want to connect with the inner meaning of Campbell's philosophies of myth.
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Associated Authors

Bill Moyers Interviewer
Mircéa Eliade Contributor
Robert Walter Director
Jeff King Oral ceremony
Fraser Boa Interviewer
Diane Dowling Director
Sheldon Rochlin Produced, Edited, Directed
Maxine Harris Produced, Edited, Directed
C. G. Jung Contributor
David Grubin Foreword
Marija Gimbutas Contributor
Phil Cousineau Introduction
Sabra Moore Photo research
James Joyce Subject
Colin Wilson Introduction
Louis Massignon Contributor
Henry Corbin Contributor
Hellmut Wilhelm Contributor
G. Van Der Leeuw Contributor
Max Knoll Contributor
Adolf Portmann Contributor
Helmuth Plessner Contributor
Erich Neumann Contributor
Gilles Quispel Contributor
C. Kerényi Contributor
Rudolf Bernoulli Contributor
Erwin Rousselle Contributor
M. C. Cammerloher Contributor
Max Pulver Contributor
Fritz Meier Contributor
John Layard Contributor
Martin Buber Contributor
Friedrich Heiler Contributor
Riane Eisler Contributor
Ralph Blum Narrator
Karl Koehne Translator
Cathy Saksa Cover designer
Frans Hille Translator
Neal Stuart Cover designer
Stuart Robinson Cover artist
Stu Rosenberg Cover artist
Neil Stuart Cover designer
Marc Chagal Cover artist
Karen Savary Designer
Leandro Pinkler Introduction

Statistics

Works
201
Also by
28
Members
41,932
Popularity
#413
Rating
4.1
Reviews
321
ISBNs
588
Languages
21
Favorited
149

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