Fidel Castro (1926–2016)
Author of My Life: A Spoken Autobiography
About the Author
Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz was born on August 13, 1926 in province of Oriente, Cuba. He entered the University of Havana's law school in 1945 and became involved in radical politics. After receiving his law degree, Castro briefly represented the poor, often bartering his services for food. In 1952, show more he ran for Congress as a candidate for the opposition Orthodox Party. However, the election was rushed because of a coup staged by Fulgencio Batista. Castro's initial response to the Batista government was to challenge it with a legal appeal, claiming that Batista's actions had violated the Constitution. The attempt failed. On July 26, 1953, Castro led a group of radical students in an attack on the Moncada barracks in Santiago de Cuba. Many of the rebels were killed. He was arrested and sentenced to 15 years in prison. To show the people that he was not a dictator, Batista released Castro and his followers in an amnesty after the 1954 presidential election. Once Castro returned to Cuba after an exile in Mexico, he began a campaign of harassment and guerrilla warfare against Batista. Batista fled Cuba on January 1, 1959. Under Castro's rule, more than 500 Batista-era officials were brought before courts-martial and special tribunals, convicted, and shot to death. Castro cut ties with the United States after President Dwight D. Eisenhower cut the American sugar quota and turned to the Soviet Union for assistance, eventually becoming a Communist. The Escambray Revolt, led by peasants and anti-Communist insurgents against the Castro government, lasted from 1959 to 1965, before it was crushed by Castro's army. Cuban exiles arrived in the United States by the thousands. The Central Intelligence Agency helped train an exile army to retake Cuba by force. On April 17, 1961, 1,500 Cuban fighters landed at the Bay of Pigs. Castro was waiting for them and most of the invaders were either captured or killed. Castro was the leader of Cuba until stepping down in 2006 due to diverticulitis. He died on November 25, 2016 at the age of 90. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Image credit: Washington, D.C, 1959
(U.S. News & World Report Magazine Photograph Collection,
LoC Prints and Photographs Division,
LC-U9-2315-6)
(U.S. News & World Report Magazine Photograph Collection,
LoC Prints and Photographs Division,
LC-U9-2315-6)
Series
Works by Fidel Castro
Fidel & Religion: Conversations with Frei Betto on Marxism & Liberation Theology (1985) 171 copies, 1 review
In Defense of Socialism: Four Speeches on the 30th Anniversary of the Cuban Revolution (Fidel Castro Speeches, Vol. 4, 1988-89) (1989) 27 copies
Fidel Castro Speeches: Cuba's Internationalist Foreign Policy, Speeches, vol. 1, 1975–80 (1981) 21 copies
Playa Girón/Bay of Pigs: Washington's First Military Defeat in the Americas (2001) 16 copies, 1 review
Building Socialism in Cuba. Our Power Is That of the Working People (English and Spanish Edition) (1983) 10 copies
First Congress of the Communist Party of Cuba (Havana December 17-22 1975, Collections of Documents) (1976) — Contributor — 7 copies
Por el camino correcto 5 copies
Las Ideas Son El Arma Esencial En La Lucha de La Humanidad Por Su Propia Salvacion: Tres Discursos En Encuentros Interna (2003) 5 copies
Bilan de la révolution cubaine: rapport central au Ier Congrès du Parti communiste cubain suivi de (1976) 5 copies
El Dialogo de civilizaciones: La crisis global del medio ambiente y el desafio de desarrollo (Spanish Edition) (2007) 4 copies
Fidel Castro Ruz : guerrillero del tiempo : conversaciones con el ler histico de la Revoluci Cubana (2011) 4 copies
Great Interviews of the 20th Century: Fidel Castro by Herbert Matthews 1957 (2007) — Contributor — 4 copies
--Si aquel día éramos un puñado de hombres, hoy somos un pueblo entero conquistando el porvenir-- : 1953-1973 (1978) 4 copies
Cuba's agrarian reform 3 copies
Bazı İnsanlar Varlıklı Olsun Diye Neden Diğerleri Yoksul Olmak Zorunda?: Tarihi Bir Siyaset Felsefesi (2020) 3 copies
Il libretto rosso di Cuba. Il Líder Maximo spiega la giustizia sociale e difende la causa della rivoluzione (2013) 3 copies
Discursos 3 copies
There's No Other Choice: The Cancellation of the Debt or the Political Death of the Democratic Processes in Latin America (1985) 3 copies
Vi er praktiske revolutionære 3 copies
La contraofensiva estratégica. De la Sierra Maestra a Santiago de Cuba (Spanish Edition) (2010) 3 copies
The Response of a combatant people 2 copies
2. Havanna Deklaration 2 copies
Respuesta a Bush : discurso en el acto por el 51 aniversario del asalto al Moncada, Santa Clara, 26 de julio de 2004 (2004) 2 copies
La muerte del che Guevara 2 copies
... wenn wir überleben wollen die ökonomische und soziale Krise der Welt ; [Bericht an die VII. Gipfelkonferenz der Nichtpaktgebundenen Staaten] (1984) 2 copies
Autocrítica 2 copies
Cinco documentos 2 copies
2nd period of sessions of the National Assembly of People's Power: City of Havana, December 24, 1977, year of institutio (1978) 2 copies
The speeches of Fidel in Chile 2 copies
Fidel en Argentina 2 copies
Reflexiones: Una seleccion de los comentarios de Fidel Castro (2007-2009) (Coleccion Fidel Castro) (Spanish Edition) (2010) 2 copies
El derecho de la humanidad a existir : selección de reflexiones del comandante en jefe Fidel Castro Ruz sobre desarrollo sostenible (2012) 2 copies
La Educación en Revolución 2 copies
The Cuban Revolution, National Liberation and the Soviet Union: Two Speeches by Fidel Castro (1974) 2 copies
La honda de David : Cuba frente al nuevo orden : conversaciones con Fidel Castro : entrevista concedida a la revista Siempre, mayo-julio 1991 (1992) 2 copies
On trial 2 copies
En la trinchera de la revolucion 2 copies
Citations de Fidel Castro 2 copies
Kubas väg 2 copies
Playa Girón derrota del imperialismo 2 copies
Speech of October 21, 1963 1 copy
Bienvenida y despedida a Juan Pablo II: Discursos, La Habana, 21 y 25 de enero de 1998 (Spanish Edition) (1998) 1 copy
Declaraciones de La Habana 1 copy
Angola: Girón Africano 1 copy
Discusos de Fidel Castro 1 copy
Cristianismo y revolución 1 copy
Mathathepetti Ed.2 1 copy
Speech at the United Nations 1 copy
Toward One Great Nation 1 copy
LENIN Y CUBA 1 copy
El Diario del Che 1 copy
Dialogo de civilizacioj 1 copy
EL DIARIO DEL CHE EN BOLIVIA 1 copy
Diario del Che in Bolivia 1 copy
ÇEKOSTAVAKYA MESELESİ 1 copy
Revolución Olas solidaridad 1 copy
Playa Girón 1 copy
Discurso ante la 7a cumbre. 1 copy
פידל - אוטוביוגרפיה 1 copy
“A história me absolverá” e o movimento 26 de julho: 70 anos do assalto ao quartel Moncada (2023) 1 copy
Fidel em pessoa 1 copy
Discours De La Révolution 1 copy
Main Report Speech the The Closing: 5th Congress of the Communist Part of Cuba, Havana, October 8 and 10, 1997 (1997) 1 copy
Fidel en Radio Rebelde 1 copy
Revolution Cubaine II 1 copy
On Neoliberal globalizacion 1 copy
Fidel frente al siglo XXI 1 copy
El diálogo de América 1 copy
Rivoluzione nell'università 1 copy
Discurso XXVIII Aniversario Del Asalto al Cuartel Moncada Las Tunas 26 De Julio De 1981 (1981) 1 copy
Discurso, 68 Conferencia de la Unión Interparlamentaria : La Habana, 15 de septiembre de 1981 1 copy
Rivoluzione e pace mondiale 1 copy
El Socialismo en Cuba. 1 copy
An interview for the NBC 1 copy
JOSE MARTI DE MARTI A CASTRO 1 copy
Lenin's ideas - our lodestar 1 copy
La verdad de Cuba! 1 copy
Retratos Políticos: Fidel Castro habla de los grandes personajes de la historia mundial (Ocean Sur) (Spanish Edition) (2009) 1 copy
We are facing the future with the experience of 20 years and with the enthusiasm of the first day 1 copy
Kuba Emperyalizmi Yargılıyor 1 copy
Capitalismo actual, caracteristicas y contradicciones: Neoliberalismo y globalizacion : seleccion tematica, 1991-1998 (1999) 1 copy
We Wantto be What we Are 1 copy
28th Anniversary of the Attack on the Moncada Garrison : Las Tunas, 26th of July 1981 : Speech (1981) 1 copy, 1 review
Cuba e o Socialismo 1 copy
Kuba ili Smrt 1 copy
La historia nos absolverá! : discurso por el 52 aniversario del asalto a los cuarteles Moncada y Carlos M. de Céspedes (2005) 1 copy
la révolution possède aujourd'hui dans les femmes cubaines une impressionnante force politique 1 copy
Palabras para la historia : habla el primer ministro del gobierno revolucionario Dr. Fidel Castro 1 copy
A More United Latin America 1 copy
La Deuda Externa 1 copy
A salvação da América Latina 1 copy
El mejor amigo 1 copy
Guevara 1 copy
Comandante [DVD] [2003] 1 copy
Latinoamericanismo vs Imperialismo: Las Luchas por la segunda independencia de America Latina (Spanish Edition) (2010) 1 copy
La fortaleza conquistada. 1 copy
Associated Works
Latin American Radicalism: A Documentary Report on Left and Nationalist Movements (1969) — Contributor — 31 copies, 1 review
A Documentary History of Communism and the World: From Revolution to Collapse (1960) — Contributor — 14 copies
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Legal name
- Castro Ruz, Fidel Alejandro
- Birthdate
- 1926-08-13
- Date of death
- 2016-11-25
- Gender
- male
- Education
- University of Havana
- Occupations
- Prime Minister of Cuba (1959-1976)
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba (1961-2011)
President of Cuba (1976-2008) - Organizations
- Communist Party of Cuba
- Relationships
- Castro, Raúl (brother)
Castro, Juanita (sister)
Fernández, Alina (daughter)
Lorenz, Marita (lover) - Cause of death
- not given
- Nationality
- Cuba
- Birthplace
- Birán, Cuba
- Places of residence
- Havana, Cuba
Santiago de Cuba, Cuba - Place of death
- Havana, Cuba
- Burial location
- Santa Ifigenia cemetery, Santiago de Cuba
- Associated Place (for map)
- Cuba
Members
Discussions
Fidel Castro is dead in Pro and Con (December 2016)
Who said this? in Pro and Con (December 2015)
Reviews
I rather like this reworking of the idea of a biography. Instead of an enhanced timeline: George Smith was born on... and ..., this is based upon approximately 100 hours of discussions between the author and the subject.
Hearing Fidel Castro's own views is fascinating. One has to accept that the final text was checked by him before publication, but even so, the person who comes out of this story is a warm hearted man acting for the betterment of the people of Cuba. It is strange that the USA show more talks so much about freedom, but only gives the freedom to follow its lead. As soon as any person/country wants freedom, they must be exterminated. show less
Hearing Fidel Castro's own views is fascinating. One has to accept that the final text was checked by him before publication, but even so, the person who comes out of this story is a warm hearted man acting for the betterment of the people of Cuba. It is strange that the USA show more talks so much about freedom, but only gives the freedom to follow its lead. As soon as any person/country wants freedom, they must be exterminated. show less
Foi difícil decidir entre 3 ⭐️ ou 4 ⭐️ e, ainda agora, enquanto escrevo esta review, mantenho-me indecisa.
Contrariamente, não há dúvidas de que é um livro de fácil leitura. Capítulos curtos, vocabulário não muito fora do normal.
É um livro que recomendaria para qualquer fã de história, talvez, até mesmo quem não seja. Sendo assim, dou apenas 3 estrelas, simplesmente porque não é o tipo de livro que me agrada, mas sem deixar de afirmar, que me prendeu mais do que estava show more à espera. show less
Contrariamente, não há dúvidas de que é um livro de fácil leitura. Capítulos curtos, vocabulário não muito fora do normal.
É um livro que recomendaria para qualquer fã de história, talvez, até mesmo quem não seja. Sendo assim, dou apenas 3 estrelas, simplesmente porque não é o tipo de livro que me agrada, mas sem deixar de afirmar, que me prendeu mais do que estava show more à espera. show less
Very surprising book. I'm not a fan of the Cuban politics and not generally a fan of politicians' biographies, but Fidel Castro, regardless of any disagreements I might have with him, is apparently an interesting person. There is much I didn't know about the past and present situation in Cuba, and while of course everything in such a book should be taken with a grain of salt, an important part of a political leader is the way they choose to present themselves to the world. And Fidel Castro show more turned out to be quite different than I expected from the mainstream media.
I think everyone with an interest in politics who does not know Cuba beyond what western media says, should read this book and get a taste of the other side of the story. It won't "convert" you to the other side, but it will give you a more complete picture. show less
I think everyone with an interest in politics who does not know Cuba beyond what western media says, should read this book and get a taste of the other side of the story. It won't "convert" you to the other side, but it will give you a more complete picture. show less
For years people have tried to persuade the leader of the Cuban Revolution to tell his own life story. Here, finally, Ignacio Ramonet, well-known activist and editor of Le Monde Diplomatique, has succeeded. For the first time, in a series of probing interviews, Fidel Castro describes his life, from the 1950s all the way up to the present day. He discusses his parents, his earliest influences, the beginnings of the revolution, his relationship with Che Guevara, the Bay of Pigs, the Carter show more years, Cuban migration to the US. And along the way, Ramonet challenges Castro to discuss his views on a number of controversial questions, from human rights and freedom of the press to the repression of homosexuality and the survival of the death penalty, and he gives his opinion of other leaders, alive and dead, including George Bush and Tony Blair. show less
Awards
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Statistics
- Works
- 379
- Also by
- 7
- Members
- 2,315
- Popularity
- #11,092
- Rating
- 3.6
- Reviews
- 31
- ISBNs
- 290
- Languages
- 18
- Favorited
- 2

















