Christopher Tolkien (1924–2020)
Author of The Silmarillion
About the Author
Christopher Reuel Tolkien was born on November 21, 1924 in Leeds, England. He is author J.R.R. Tolkien's youngest son and is known for having edited and published much of his father's work posthumously, including The Children of Húrin. Christopher Tolkien, who grew up in Oxford, U.K., listening to show more tales of the Bagginses and their adventures, set to work as his father's editor far earlier than that. He was an editor from the age of 5, catching inconsistencies in his father's bedtime tales, and was promised tuppence by his father for every mistake he noticed in "The Hobbit". As a young man he was typing up manuscripts and drawing maps of Middle-earth and around the time he was commissioned an officer in the [Royal Air Force] in 1945, his father was already calling him his chief critic and collaborator. He was also responsible for composing the original map of Middle-earth included with the The Lord of the Rings series when it was first published in the mid-1950s. Christopher also brought us The Silmarillion, The Children of Húrin, The History of Middle-earth series and many others. Christopher Tolkien passed away on January 16, 2020 at the age of 95. (Bowker Author Biography) show less
Disambiguation Notice:
Do not combine with J.R.R. Tolkien.
Series
Works by Christopher Tolkien
The Fall of Númenor and Other Tales from the Second Age of Middle-Earth (2022) — Contributor — 1,400 copies, 14 reviews
The History of Middle-earth Box Set #1: The Silmarillion / Unfinished Tales / Book of Lost Tales, Part One / Book of Lost Tales, Part Two (The History of Middle-earth Box Sets, 1) (2023) 129 copies, 1 review
The History of Middle-earth Box Set #2: The Lays of Beleriand / The Shaping of Middle-earth / The Lost Road (The History of Middle-earth Box Sets, 2) (2024) 102 copies
The Bovadium Fragments, Together with The Origin of Bovadium (2025) — Editor; Editor — 96 copies, 2 reviews
Cebolinha: O mestre - cuca Nº88 2 copies
The Lost Road and Other Writings 2 copies
The Treason of Isendard 1 copy
Index 1 copy
The War of the Ring 1 copy
Morgoth's Ring 1 copy
The People of Middle-Earth 1 copy
The War of the Jewels 1 copy
Battle of the Goths and Huns 1 copy
Associated Works
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight / Pearl / Sir Orfeo (1330) — Editor, some editions; Preface, some editions; Editor, some editions — 4,180 copies, 24 reviews
The Shaping of Middle-Earth: The Quenta, the Ambarkanta and the Annals (1986) — Editor — 2,421 copies, 8 reviews
Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary, Together with Sellic Spell (2014) — Editor — 2,109 copies, 17 reviews
The Peoples of Middle-Earth (The History of Middle-Earth, Vol. 12) (1996) — Editor — 1,177 copies, 3 reviews
Tree and Leaf: Including "Mythopoeia" and "The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth" (2001) — Preface — 854 copies, 10 reviews
The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun together with The Corrigan Poems (2016) — Preface — 447 copies, 14 reviews
The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien : Revised and expanded edition (2023) — Assistance — 300 copies, 2 reviews
Piers Plowman; with Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo (anon.) (1975) — Editor, some editions — 71 copies
The Great Tales Never End: Essays in Memory of Christopher Tolkien (2022) — in memory of — 67 copies, 2 reviews
Die Geschichte der Kinder Hurins. Sonderausgabe. (2002) — Foreword, some editions — 19 copies, 1 review
Tagged
Common Knowledge
- Canonical name
- Tolkien, Christopher
- Legal name
- Tolkien, Christopher John Reuel
- Birthdate
- 1924-11-21
- Date of death
- 2020-01-15
- Gender
- male
- Education
- Dragon School, Oxford, England, UK
The Oratory School, Caversham
University of Oxford (Trinity College) - Occupations
- editor
Lecturer in Old and Middle English and Old Icelandic
RAF officer
literary executor - Organizations
- Inklings
Oxford University (New College)
Royal Air Force - Awards and honors
- Tolkien Society Honorary Membership
Tolkien Society Gold Badge
Tolkien Society Awards Outstanding Contribution (2014) - Relationships
- Tolkien, J. R. R. (father)
Tolkien, John (brother)
Tolkien, Priscilla (sister)
Tolkien, Mabel Suffield (grandmother)
Tolkien, Baillie (second wife)
Tolkien, Simon (son) (show all 9)
Tolkien, Tracy (daughter in-law)
Tolkien, Hilary (uncle)
Childe, Wilfred Rowland (godfather) - Nationality
- UK
- Birthplace
- Leeds, Yorkshire, England, UK
- Places of residence
- France
Leeds, Yorkshire, England, UK - Place of death
- Draguignan, Var, France
- Map Location
- England, UK
- Disambiguation notice
- Do not combine with J.R.R. Tolkien.
Members
Discussions
Book Discussion: The Silmarillion in The Green Dragon (April 2023)
OT: New The Silmarillion 2022 Illustrated Deluxe edition in Folio Society Devotees (November 2022)
Silmarillion read-through in Council of Elrond (February 2021)
Silmarillion in Book talk (December 2012)
The Children of Húrin Book Discussion: Post after you finish the book. in The Green Dragon (October 2008)
Reviews
I tried to read, this, I really did, back when I first finished The Lord Of The Rings and wanted more more MORE. The opening chapters defeated me, however, which really is a pity. I wasn't sure how to deal with a brand new creation myth, for one thing. As a Catholic teen, it seemed to close to blasphemy. As a Catholic teen who wasn't all that enamoured of being a Catholic, it was too much like religion. Then again the archaic language was also off-putting, and though the chapters were short, show more the reading was long, so it seemed to take forever to get to the point. So I gave up. Still, I must have dipped in and out of it, flicked through, read passages here and there, because this time I did read it, and quite a bit of it was oddly familiar.
I think the creation myth is interesting, because it isn't 'let there be light' or anything like it. Everything here starts with song, then comes the world. Getting light to the world is a long and fraught process, and, indeed, that's where a lot of the trouble comes from. First you have the lamps, which mean old Melkor knocks down, then you have the trees, which Ungoliant eats, then at last you have the sun and the moon, put up in the sky as a last resort where mean old Melkor can't get them.
Once you get past the creation myth and the descriptions of the Valar and the lands of the West, the story really kicks off, and keeps kicking all the way. We already know from the appendices that The Lord Of The Rings is only the tail end of a story that begins when Iluvatar starts the singing, a tale packed with the epic and the extraordinary, any one page of which could be spun into a trilogy of its own. The silmarils are created, Melkor steals them, Feanor, the first great elvish asshole, swears his vow, murders his kin, heads back to Middle Earth and the fun starts. So we have sieges and chases and betrayals and cruel fates and massive destruction and triumph in adversity and the whole damn thing. It gets especially Wagnerian around poor old Turin, a veritable Siegfried, and the whole shebang ends, appropriately, with a literal deus ex machina.
Marvelous stuff. Mythic grandeur, evocative with magic, drenched with evil, tragic with nobility and rife with unbearable sadness. I would have loved it.
There's also a bit about that fecker Sauron and the fall of Numenor, more detailed than the account from the appendices, and another chapter about the lead-up to the War of the Ring, more detailed in some ways and less in others, so they both make good additions if you're into that sort of thing. I know I am.
2021 - listened to this on audio, the recording by Martin Shaw is justifiably legendary in its own right. show less
I think the creation myth is interesting, because it isn't 'let there be light' or anything like it. Everything here starts with song, then comes the world. Getting light to the world is a long and fraught process, and, indeed, that's where a lot of the trouble comes from. First you have the lamps, which mean old Melkor knocks down, then you have the trees, which Ungoliant eats, then at last you have the sun and the moon, put up in the sky as a last resort where mean old Melkor can't get them.
Once you get past the creation myth and the descriptions of the Valar and the lands of the West, the story really kicks off, and keeps kicking all the way. We already know from the appendices that The Lord Of The Rings is only the tail end of a story that begins when Iluvatar starts the singing, a tale packed with the epic and the extraordinary, any one page of which could be spun into a trilogy of its own. The silmarils are created, Melkor steals them, Feanor, the first great elvish asshole, swears his vow, murders his kin, heads back to Middle Earth and the fun starts. So we have sieges and chases and betrayals and cruel fates and massive destruction and triumph in adversity and the whole damn thing. It gets especially Wagnerian around poor old Turin, a veritable Siegfried, and the whole shebang ends, appropriately, with a literal deus ex machina.
Marvelous stuff. Mythic grandeur, evocative with magic, drenched with evil, tragic with nobility and rife with unbearable sadness. I would have loved it.
There's also a bit about that fecker Sauron and the fall of Numenor, more detailed than the account from the appendices, and another chapter about the lead-up to the War of the Ring, more detailed in some ways and less in others, so they both make good additions if you're into that sort of thing. I know I am.
2021 - listened to this on audio, the recording by Martin Shaw is justifiably legendary in its own right. show less
It is unreasonable of me to rate this 5⭐, and yet this is where we find ourselves! 🧐
Of the 144 pages, about 35 contain Tolkien's words, but they are interesting in being post-apocalyptic science fiction! Set hundreds of years in the future following an environmental catastrophe, archeologists/philologists draw comically inaccurate conclusions about mid-20th century Oxford based on fragmentary documents relating to the consumerist worship of motor vehicles, with consequent traffic show more congestion and its fatal ecological impact. The satire that starts out whimsically enough, rather like LotR, proceeds to a very dark place.
Given the story is written as a mock academic piece with fictitious footnotes, the editorial contributions of Tolkien Jr are not always easily distinguishable from the story, which actually nicely added to the meta-ness of it.
The bulk of the book, then, is Ovenden's social history of Oxford's mid 20th century industrial and urban development, and the town planning battles (with maps) that raged around motor infrastructure, as this forms the context for Tolkien's story.
It's unlikely I'd otherwise give a 5⭐ review to a local history essay about urban development, and yet as it relates to Prof. T., here, as I said, do we find ourselves 🤨 show less
Of the 144 pages, about 35 contain Tolkien's words, but they are interesting in being post-apocalyptic science fiction! Set hundreds of years in the future following an environmental catastrophe, archeologists/philologists draw comically inaccurate conclusions about mid-20th century Oxford based on fragmentary documents relating to the consumerist worship of motor vehicles, with consequent traffic show more congestion and its fatal ecological impact. The satire that starts out whimsically enough, rather like LotR, proceeds to a very dark place.
Given the story is written as a mock academic piece with fictitious footnotes, the editorial contributions of Tolkien Jr are not always easily distinguishable from the story, which actually nicely added to the meta-ness of it.
The bulk of the book, then, is Ovenden's social history of Oxford's mid 20th century industrial and urban development, and the town planning battles (with maps) that raged around motor infrastructure, as this forms the context for Tolkien's story.
It's unlikely I'd otherwise give a 5⭐ review to a local history essay about urban development, and yet as it relates to Prof. T., here, as I said, do we find ourselves 🤨 show less
L'errore più grande che si possa fare (e che ho fatto alla prima lettura) avvicinandosi a questo libro è credere, come affermato nell'introduzione, che sia una lettura affrontabile con una vaga conoscenza dello sfondo su cui si intrecciano gli eventi, riassunto in due balzelli nell'introduzione stessa. Questo libro è da leggere necessariamente *dopo* il Silmarillion, pena la pressoché totale incomprensione degli eventi descritti. La storia è uno dei tre racconti principali scritti da show more Tolkien sulla Prima Era, ripresi e riscritti durante tutto il corso della sua vita, sia in prosa che in poesia, e sicuramente il più tragico e forse quello di maggior impatto. La versione qui proposta dal figlio, riassunta nel relativo capitolo del Silmarillion, espande quella presente nei Racconti incompiuti, garantendoci finalmente una lettura continua e completa. Una leggenda dei tempi antichi riportata nella forma più meritevole. show less
I read this when it first came out and I was a know-it-all teenager. Blah blah blah elves, I thought. Interminable begats. What a snooze. Ahem.
In retrospect, I was the snooze, asleep or so rapt with my own navel that I failed to recognize some of the most complete and powerful world-building since, well, humanity's own. Clearly influenced by any number of ancient sagas, yet entirely free-standing. The level of internal consistency is breathtaking for a world this detailed.
So yeah, I was so show more wrong. I wonder if this means I'm going to have to wade through all the other Middle Earth history Christopher Tolkien edited and pumped out? show less
In retrospect, I was the snooze, asleep or so rapt with my own navel that I failed to recognize some of the most complete and powerful world-building since, well, humanity's own. Clearly influenced by any number of ancient sagas, yet entirely free-standing. The level of internal consistency is breathtaking for a world this detailed.
So yeah, I was so show more wrong. I wonder if this means I'm going to have to wade through all the other Middle Earth history Christopher Tolkien edited and pumped out? show less
Lists
Favourite Books (3)
2024-25 reading (1)
Five star books (1)
Folio Society (1)
Unread books (3)
Comfort Reads (1)
1970s (1)
Overdue Podcast (1)
Art of Reading (1)
LOTR wishlist (1)
Awards
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Associated Authors
Statistics
- Works
- 38
- Also by
- 41
- Members
- 65,006
- Popularity
- #216
- Rating
- 4.1
- Reviews
- 525
- ISBNs
- 496
- Languages
- 33
- Favorited
- 15

































